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篇1:初一英语测试题第二单元
初一英语测试题第二单元
I.Choosethedifferentsoundineachgroup(辨音):5%
1.A.lovelyB.societyC.policeD.pilot
()2.A.missingB.blindC.clinicD.officer
()3.A.officerB.preferC.anotherD.teacher
()4.A.blanketB.vetC.basketD.prevention
()5.A.huntB.puppyC.unkindD.cruelty
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):15%
()1.Thereis_______‘f’intheword‘five’.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()2.Theyhadnofood______water.
A.butB.andC.orD.with
()3.Wouldyouliketokeepthiscat_______yourpet?
A.likeB.asC.doD.make
()4.GiveTomacupofcoffee_______.
A.drinkB.drinkingC.drankD.todrink
()5.Thefiremensavedthegirl_______danger.
A.fromB.outC.toD.in
()6.Myclassmatewillhelpme________myhomework.
A.doingB.doesC.doD.did
()7.Many,manyyearsago,people________withoutfires.
A.livedB.livesC.liveD.living
()8.Weshould_______kindtoanimals.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
()9.Afterschool,Ialwaysplay________mypetforawhile.
A.toB.withC.forD.of
()10.Wecanworkoutthisproblem________manyways.
A.onB.withC.inD.by
()11.I’m_______.Iwanttoeatsomething.
A.thirstyB.fineC.busyD.hungry
()12.Whichonedoyoulike_______,English,MathsorChinese?
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
()13.Therearetwoapplesonthetable.Ilikethered________.
A.oneB.onesC./D.a
()14.We’ll_________alotofthingsforourparty.
A.needbuyB.needtobuyingC.needtobuyD.needn’tbuy
()15._______doestheSPCAtakecareofsickanimals?
A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Howoften
Ⅲ.Completerthesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):5%
1.Dogshelpthepolicefind___________people.(miss)
2.Theoldmancrosstheroad___________.(safe)
3.Myunclehasafarmandheisa_____________.(farm)
4.These____________arelovely.Iwanttohaveone.(puppy)
5.Pleaseholdthekitten___________withbothhands.(care)
IV.Chooseawordoranexpressionintheboxeswhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence(选择与划线部分意义最接近的单词或词组):5%
()1.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnic?
()2.Doctorsshouldtakecareofpatients.
()3.Weneedtobuyalotofthings.
()4.Dogscankeeppeoplesafefromdanger.
()5.Jackissick.
Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):10%
1.Ihavemadeacakeformymother.(否定句)
I________________acakeformymother.
2.Helefthomeathalfpastseven.(一般疑问句)
_______he________homeathalfpastseven?
3.Shelikestheredskirtbetterthantheblueone.(同意转换)
She_______theredskirt_______theblueone.
4.Dogscanguardourhomes.(划线提问)
_______candogs________?
5.Youmustfeedthebirdtwiceeveryday.(划线提问)
_______________mustIfeedthebird?
VI.TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短问内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的.用“F”表示):5%
Manypeoplelikeanimalsverymuch.Theyusuallyhaveanimalsaspets.Whentheirpetsgetsick,theyusuallytakethemtoananimaldoctororananimalhospital.Sometimesanimalsaresickorhurtsobadlythatpeoplecan’tcarrythem.SoDoctorValhasatravelinghospital.Hishospitalisonavan.Thereisanoperatingtable(手术台),amedicine(药)boxandeverythingelse.Hewantstotreatbirdsandanimals.Dr.Val’shospitalhasbeenopenforabout10years.Valloveshiswork.Heisverybusy.Hehassavedmanyanimalpets.Dr.Valsays:“Wewantsomemoretravelinghospitals.Ihopesomeotherpeoplecanhavetheirtravelinghospitals.Wemustlookafteranimalswell.”Wouldyouliketohaveahospitalforanimals?
()1.Manypeoplehaveanimalsastheirpets.
()2.Whentheirpetanimalsaresickorhurt,peopleusuallytakethemtoananimalhospital.
()3.DoctorValhasahospitalforanimalsathome.
()4.ManysickpeoplegotoDr.Val’stravelinghospital.
()5.Dr.Vallikeshisworkverymuch.
VII.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):5%
Mrs.Hillsisanoldwoman.In1984herhusbanddied.Shehad___1___moneyatall.Thenshefoundajobinafactory.She___2___getupat5o’clockinthemorning.Lastyearshewasillandherdoctorsaid,“Don’tworksohard.”NowMrs.Hillsellsnewspapers___3___abigshopinthemiddleoftown.She___4___doesn’thavemuchmoneybutsheismuch___5___now.
()1.A.notB.someC.anyD.no
()2.A.musttoB.hadtoC.hastoD.haveto
()3.A.outsideB.infrontC.outofD.theotherthing
()4.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.yetD.still
()5.A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.morehappily
VIII.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish(把下列句子翻译成英语):10%
1.现在,许多人把小狗作为宠物养。
Nowadays,manypeople_____________________________________________
2.每天带它去公园散步。
________________________________________inapark.
3.它们能把其他一些动物带回到农场主那里。
Theycan__________________________________________________________
4.狗能帮助警方抓小偷。
Dogs_____________________________________________________________
5.你最喜欢哪一个?
希望同学们能够认真阅读初一英语测试题第二单元,努力提高自己的学习成绩。
篇2:初一英语第二单元测试题
初一英语第二单元测试题
(一)基础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,
1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.
2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.
4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
(二)特例:只用that的'情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that,
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
篇3:初一英语下册第二单元测试题及答案
初一英语下册第二单元测试题及答案
Ⅰ.根据句意完成单词。
1.Thepayphoneis_________fromthelibrary.
2.It’s_______therestaurantandthesupermarket.
3.__________me,itthereahoteintheneighborhood?
4.Justgostraightand_________left.
5.Next________thehotelisasmallhouse________abeautifulgarden.
6.Thisisthe___________ofthetrip.
7.BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohave_____________.
8.Letmetellyouthe_______tothepark.
9.________ataxifromtheairport.
10.GodownCenterStreetandmyhouseis_________yourright.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.Ifyou_______foronehourinthemountain,youcanfeelhungry.
A.takeawalkB.takewalkC.takethewalkD.takeafly
2.Theteacherputsthetable_________thetwobeds.
A.inB.betweenC.onD.through
3.Ihopeyou__________.
A.havegoodtripB.haveagoodtripC.havegoodtripD.havetrip
4.Takeabusfrom_______andgoalongthehighway,youcanfindtheairport.
A.OneAvenueB.TwoAvenueC.FirstAvenueD.FiveAvenue
5.Theyoftengotothepark_______.
A.takeabusB.bybusC.takebusD.byabus
6.Goupthestreetandturn______theright,andyoucanseethesupermarketis_____theleft.
A./;onB.to;atC.to;toD.to;on
7.Igetup_______sixo’clockeverymorning.
A.onB.fromC.atD.in
8.Iarrive__________Beijingat9a.m.
A.toB.atC.inD.about
9.Theylivein________place.
A.aquietB.quietaC.aquiteD.quitea
10.Wewalk_______theparkandenjoyourmealunderatreeat12o’clock.
A.acrossB.toC.betweenD.through
Ⅲ.句型转换
1.LucysitsonLily’sleftandonJim’sright.(改为同义句)
Lucysits_______Lily________Jim.
2.Letmetellyouhowyoucanfindmyhouse.(改为同义句)
Letmetellyouthe________________myhouse.
3.Theshoppingcenterisinfrontofthebank.(就画线部分提问)
__________________theshoppingcenter?
4.Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.(改为同义句)
Heoften_______________school.
5.Therearesomepayphoneonthatstreet.(改为否定句)
There_____________pay________onthatstreet.
Ⅳ.完形填空
Welcome to CenterStreet. Center Street is a great place to enjoy ___1___. There are____2____ stores and shopsonit .Itisavery____3____street. If you want to____4___ you can goto the video arcade. Itis___5___ from the bigs upermarket.T here isa lsoane wpark___6____ the supermarket. Itis___7___andquiet.You can____8___your picnic(野餐)init.If you wanttosee___9___,you cangotothemoviehouse.Itis____10___the supermarket and the park.
1.A.yourselfB.youC.yourD.yours
2.A.lotofB.alotsC.alotofD.alot
3.A.quietB.dirtyC.busyD.big
4.A.havelunchB.playgamesC.buyclothesD.seeanimals
5.A.acrossB.nextC.betweenD.near
6.A.farB.nearC.onD.in
7.A.cleanB.busyC.dirtyD.free
8.A.enjoyB.buyC.makeD.take
9.A.booksB.gamesC.moviesD.plays
10.A.downB.betweenC.throughD.nextto
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive pastacinema, asuper market and atoy shop.The toyshop is next to the supermarket. Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus.They go pastabankand a postoffice. The bank is next to the postoffice. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides(车) past a policestation, alibrary and a swimmingpool.
1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthispassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.Whereisthebank?
A.It’snexttoaswimmingpool.
B.It’sontheright.
C.It’snexttoapostoffice.
D.It’sbetweenatoyshopandacinema.
3.HowdoesLindagotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Wedon’tknow.
4.WheredoesSuedrivepast?
A.Acinema.B.ApostofficeC.Apark.D.Aswimmingpool
5.HowdoesMichaelgotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Byship.
Ⅵ.书面表达
你的`朋友Tom下周要来看望你,你需要向他介绍一下去你家的路线。请自己画一幅简易路线图,然后用英语写出说明。
路线图:
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.across
2.between
3.Excuse
4.turn
5.to,with
6.beginning
7.fun
8.way
9.Take
10.on
Ⅱ.
1-5ABBCB
6-10DCCAD
Ⅲ.
1、between,and
2.wayto
3.Whereis
4.walksto
5.aren’tany,phones
Ⅳ.1-5ACCBA
6-10BAACB
Ⅴ.1-5DCCAB
Ⅵ.
DearTom,
I know you are arriveing next week.Let me tell yout he way tomy house. Take a tax from the airport. You go through SixthAvenue. When you see a book store on your left,trunleft,Then go down SeventhAvenue and turn right.Youareon Center Street.My house is on your left.
篇4: 第二单元测试题
第二单元测试题
第二单元测试题1
一、写字
二、把声母相同的字写在横线上,下学期 第二单元测试题。
州 贵 条 份 历 章 官 佛 裂 赵 弓 泰 丰 良 头
f___ g_______ zh______ l_______ t________
三、在正确的读音下面画“√”。(5分)
拂(fó fú ) 堤(tīdī) 醉(cuì zuì ) 莺(yīn yīng ) 绦(tāo tiáo)
四、看拼音,写词语。
五、组词。
走( ) 氏( ) 刀( ) 谷( )
趁( ) 纸( ) 剪( ) 欲( )
六、默写《小池》。
_______________,_____________。
_______________,______________。
七、把能搭配的词语用线连起来。
八、在完整的.句子后面打“√”,在不完整的句子后面打“×”。
1.你的声音真好,我们大家都说。( )
2.交给爸爸看。( )
3.是我国著名的音乐家。( )
4.他们称出了大象的重量。( )
九、阅读《村居》这首诗,然后回答问题。
草长莺飞二月天,拂是杨柳醉春烟。儿童散学归来早,忙趁东风放纸鸢(yuān)。
1.这首诗写的是什么季节?你从哪些词看出来的?
2.这首诗写散学的孩子在干什么?
十、阅读下面一段话,回答问题,小学二年级语文教案《下学期 第二单元测试题》。
蓝蓝的天空飘着几朵白云。山谷里,一条小溪静静地流着。远处,有一片绿色的竹林。竹林边开放着一朵朵粉红色的野花。这里的风景多么美丽!
1.这段话共( )句,是围绕第( )句写的。
2.写出文中表示颜色的词语:__________________
3.请你再写出几个你知道的表示颜色的词语:___________________________
十一、写话。
请以“春天多么可爱!”为开头写一段话。
参考答案
一、略
二、f 份佛丰 g 贵官弓 zh 州章赵 l 历裂良 t 条泰头
三、拂(fú) 堤(dī) 醉(zuì ) 莺(yīng ) 绦(tāo )
四、碧玉 垂下 裁出 剪刀
闭口 趁早 牧童 骑牛
五、组词。
走(走开) 氏(姓氏) 刀(剪刀) 谷(谷子)
趁(趁早) 纸(纸片) 剪(剪子) 欲(欲望)
六、略
七、把能搭配的词语用线连起来。
八、1.你的声音真好,我们大家都说。( × )
2.交给爸爸看。( × )
3.是我国著名的音乐家。( × )
4.他们称出了大象的重量。( √ )
?
三、在正确的读音下面画“√”。(5分)
拂(fó fú ) 堤(tīdī) 醉(cuì zuì )
篇5:初一英语第三单元测试题
初一英语第三单元测试题精选
1.LiuYingisfromShanghai.(划线提问)
-----------LiuYingfrom?
2.HeisYukio.(改为一般疑问句)
----------------------------------------------
3.I’mZhouweilun.(同义句转换)
---------------Zhouweilun.
4.AreyoufromEnglish?(做肯定回答)
-------,-------------.
用单词所给的适当形式填空:
1.Where___(be)youfrom?
I___(be)fromBeijing.
2.Hisname___(be)JohnBrown.
根据汉语提示完成句子:
Whatclassareyouin?I’min__九年七班)
What’syour___(电话号码)?
Whois____(那)?—She’sNancy.
___(几岁)areyou?—I’m___(十三岁)
What’sthis____(用英语)?It’s_(一个苹果)
——(大扰了).Isthis___(一把尺子)?
________(不用谢).
3.SallyandMichael___(be)fromJapan.
4.Welcometo___(English).
5.____(she)nameisMaria.
6.Pleasegivethisletterto___(she).
7.Idon’tknow____(they).
篇6:初一英语第五单元测试题
初一英语第五单元测试题
I. Choose the different words.(辨音) (5%)
( ) 1. A. words B. beds C. sweets D. blinds
( ) 2. A. Saturday B. Australia C. Canada D. Japan
( ) 3. A. choose B. foot C. bedroom D. soon
( ) 4. A. puppy B. young C. put D. underground
( ) 5. A. teach B. brochure C. watch D. chair
II.Choose the best answer. (选择题)(15%)
( ) 1. The new flat is ________ than the old one.
A. big B. much bigger C. very bigger D. much big
( ) 2. Tim’s flat is closer to the underground than ________.
A. mine B. me C. my D. I
( ) 3. There is ________ milk in the fridge, so we don’t need to go to the supermarket.
A. many B. lot of C. much D. a few
( ) 4. Please put the rug ________ the sofa and the TV on the floor.
A. among B. between C. in D. on
( ) 5. My parents are looking ________ a new flat ________ my grandparents.
A. for; for B. for; to C. at; for D. to; for
( ) 6. Who comes to school ________ in your class?
A. early B. earliest C. earlier D. more early
( ) 7. There is ________ estate agency near my flat. Many people work in ________ estate agency.
A. a; the B. an; the C. an; an D. the; an
( ) 8. Let’s talk to father about it ____ he comes home.
A. because B. when C. so D. but
( ) 9. I want to have a flat a big balcony.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
( ) 10. Peter’s room is very ________. His mother is not pleased with him.
A. untidy B. tidy C. clean D. untidily
( ) 11. -- ________ would you like to live?
-- In the countryside.
A. What B. How C. Where D. Which
( ) 12. This skirt is ________ short ________ me now. I can’t wear it any more.
A. very; for B. too; to C. very; too D. too; for
( ) 13. Mr. Guo saw Tom ________ basketball on the playground yesterday.
A. plays B. to play C. playing D. played
( ) 14. Our new flat is ____ square metres
A. one hundred and fifty B. one hundred fifty
C. one hundreds and fifty D. one hundred and fifties
( ) 15. -- ________ you ________ to your cousin’s new flat?
-- Not yet.
A. Did, go B. Have, gone C. Have, been D. Have, visited
III. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.(词的适当形式填空)(6%)
1. City life is very ___________ (difference) from the country life.
2. Ben needs more _________ (shelf) in his bedroom.
3. Our flat is too small. We need a _____________ (big) one.
4. Nowadays many family own two ____________ (balcony).
5. Mark is a good__________ (help) of Mr. Wang.
6. Henry is a ____________ (move) man and he works for a company.
IV. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.(动词的适当形式填空)(5%)
1. They __________ (be) on the farm a moment ago.
2. Everyone of us __________ (enjoy) watching football games.
3. Tom __________ (finish) his work next week.
4. The Lis __________ (move) to their new flat in Water Bay for two months.
5. I’d like __________ (live) near an underground station.
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子) (12%)
1. Mrs. Li put the sofa near a big window yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Mrs. Li put the sofa?
2. I’d like a flat with three big bedroom and two living rooms. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ of flat would you like?
3. The bedroom is very tidy. (改感叹句)
________ ________ tidy bedroom ________ ________!
4. You must eat something now. (改为否定句)
You ________ eat ________ now.
5. We have already visited the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you visited the Great Wall ________?
6. Susan is a secretary. (对划线部分提问)
________ does Susan ________?
VI. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文) (6%)
More than three hundred years ago, about half of the USA's land was covered by forest. But now the forests are almost 1 They can't stop good land from being sold. Today too many trees are being cut 2 in the USA. China doesn't want to follow the USA's 3 So China has built a new Great Wall of trees. It will stop the 4 from blowing earth away and stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. It has 5 saved a lot of land. We must plant 6 trees every year. The more, the better.
( ) 1. A. went B. changed C. gone D. covered
( ) 2. A. off B. down C. away D. for
( ) 3. A. forests B. land C. people D. example
( ) 4. A. wind B. sand C. rain D. cloud
( ) 5. A. still B. always C. already D. almost
( ) 6. A. fever B. much C. many D. more
VII. Cloze(完形填空)(5%)
We are in the park now. It is a big and b_________ (1) park. There are many people in it. There is a lake in the park. We can boat on it, but we can’t swim in it. It is dangerous.
Look at that family under the tree. The boy is sitting on the left of his father. They bring their p_________ (2) to the park. It is a white cat. The boy has a k__________ (3) in his hand. He wants to fly it. But I think it’s not a good p_________ (4) here because there are too many trees. There is a s__________ (5) in the tree. It says, “Don’t climb the tree!” But the cat is in the tree now.
篇7:初一英语的单元测试题
初一英语的单元测试题
一.语音知识选出划线部分读音不同的选项。(5分)
1.A.tableB.sofaC.takeD.eraser
()2.A.roomB.bookC.schoolD.ruler
()3.A.needB.pleaseC.friendD.these
()4.A.someB.motherC.brotherD.who
()5.A.deskB.sheC.yesD.dresser
二.词汇积累(25分)
1).按要求写出下列单词的相应形式(5分)
6.donot______________________(缩写形式)7.whereis___________________(缩写形式)
8.television____________________(缩写形式)9.theyare___________________(缩写形式)
10.take_________________________(对应词)11.photo______________________(同义词)
12.no__________________________(同音词)13.arenot____________________(缩写形式)
14.thank____________________(复数形式)15.Helen_____________________(所有格)
2).翻译下列短语(10分)
16.在椅子上________________________.17.在门后_____________________________
18.在床下__________________________.19.在门榜边____________________________
20.在沙发上________________________.21.takethephotostoschool________________
22.bringthephotostoschool___________.23.betweenthedoorandthewindow_________
24.lostandfoundcase_________________. 25.inEnglish___________________________.
3).从II中找出与I意思相同的选项(10分)
I栏II栏
()26.Where’sthegirl?A.Theyareintheroom.
()27.What’sthisinEnglish?B.Black.
()28.Whatcolouristhebackpack?C.Yes,itis.
()29.Wherearethewomen?D.No,it’savideocassette.
()30.Isyourbackpackunderthetable?E.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
()31.Isthisacomputergame?F.Yes,thereis.
()32.AreyouHelen?G.Yes,ofcourse.
()33.IsthereaTVonthetable?H.Behindthedoor.
()34.Canyoubringmeyourphotos?I.No,I’mAllan.
()35.Howdoyouspellcassettes?J.It’sablackbackpack.
三.选择填空(15分)
()36.---_____________________mybackpack?
---It’sunderthetable.
A.Where’sB.What’sC.WhatcolourisD.Isthis
()37.---Where’stheTV?---It’s____________________.
A.onthewallB.underthesofaC.inthebackpackD.onthetable.
()38.---Isthebaseballonthesofa?---_______________________.
A.No,I’mnotB.It’sunderitC.No,it’sunderitD.Yes,itisn’t
()39.---Wherearemykeys?---________________________.
A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,Idon’tknowC.TheyareonthesofaD.It’sonthetable
()40.Pleaselookatthephotos__________________fiveminutes.
A.forB.onC.underD.to
()41.When(当------时)Iaskyouquestions,pleasekeepyoureyes____________________.
A.tocloseB.closeC.closedD.closing
()42.Canyoubringsomethings____________________school,Jack?
A.onB.fromC.toD.under
()43.Aphotois_____________thewall,butthewindowis_____________thewall.
A.on,inB.in,onC.under,onD.on,under
()44.Icanseesomeapple______________thetree,somebirdsare_____________it,too.
A.in,onB.on,inC.under,onD.in,under
()45.Please_____________thisbooktoyourpartner.
A.doB.takeC.bringD.make
()46.Isthebookcase__________________thesofaandthetable?
A.nextB.behindC.betweenD.under
()47.---________________________?---No,it’shereonthesofa.
A.IstherulerinyourbackpackB.Whereisyourruler
A.WhatcolourisyourbackpackD.Isthisyourruler
()48.---Canyoubringsomethingsforme?---Yes,__________________________.
A.IamB.Ican’tC.IcanD.youcan
()49.Thewoman________________blackisMrs.Black.
A.onB.inC.toD.behind
()50.---Whereisyourmother?---Idon’tknow,Ithinksheis____________homenow.
A.atB.inC.fromD.inthe
四.完形填空(10分)
Thisismybedroom(卧室).Youcansee 51 pictureonthewall.Thelight(灯)is52thedesk.Thefootballis53thechair.54isthebed?It’snearthedesk.
Myfatherand55bedroomisnearmybedroom.56flowersandabed57intheirroom.Somewindowsare58thewall.Abrowndoorisinthewall,59.Ilikemyroomandtheylike60one.
()51.A.oneB.anC.aD.four
()52.A.underB.onC.inD.behind
()53.A.onB.toC.underD.for
()54.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.Which
()55.A.sister’sB.brother’sC.motherD.mother’s
()56.A.SomeB.AC.someD.an
()57.A.isB.areC.haveD.be
()58.A.behindB.inC.onD.under
()59.A.toB.onC.twoD.too
()60.A.hisB.theirC.theyD.them
五.阅读理解(10分)
Thisisthetwin’sroom.It’saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy’sandtheother(另一个)isLily’s.Theylookthesame.Theircoatsareonthebeds.Wecan’tseetheirshoes.Theyareunderthebeds.
Thetwinshavedesksandchairs.Theirclocks,booksandpencil-casesareonthedesks.Theirbackpacksarebehindthechairs.
()61.---Whatkindofroomisit?---It’sa_________________________.
A.classroomB.bigroomC.sitting-roomD.bedroom
()62.Whichoneisright?
A.Lily’scoatisonthedesk.B.LucyandLilyarebrotherandsister
C.Lucy’sshoesareunderthechairD.Twobedsareintheroom.
()63.---Wherearetheirbackpacks?---Theyare_______________________.
A.onthewallB.behindthechairC.undertheirbedsD.onthebeds
()64.Theirshoesare______________________________.
A.oldB.newC.lostD.underthebeds
()65.Wecansee_________________________________________.
A.theirshoesunderthechairsB.theflowersonthebeds
C.theirclocksandbooksonthedeskD.theirbackpacksareunderthebeds
六.单词拼写(5分)
66.Thebaseballis__________________________(在------下面)thetable.
67.Canyou____________________________(带)thesethingstoHelen?
68.Thechairis______________________(在------之间)thebedandthedeskintheroom.
69.Canyou_________________________(听到)me?
70.Boyslikeslike_____________________________(电脑)games.
七.句型转换 按要求写出下列句子的.形式(10分)
71.Yourbackpackisunderthetable.(就划线部分提问)
_______________________________backpack?
72.Arethebooksonthebed?(作否定回答)
_________________,_________________________________.
73.Pleasetakethesethingstotheclassroom.(改为否定句)
___________________________thesethingstotheclassroom,please.
74.It’sanicepicture.(改为复数)
________________________________nice__________________.
75.课室里有一些女生吗?
__________________________________________________________?
八.补全对话(5分)
A:Mum,76mybackpack?Ican’tfindit.
B:77?
A:No,itisn’tunderthetable.
B:Er,isitonthesofa?
A:Oh,yes,78.Mum,where’smybaseball?
B:Idon’tknow.79inyourbackpack?
A:Ican’tfinditinmybackpack.
B:Look!80underthechair.Youmustlookafteryourthings.
九.书面表达 (10分)
以“Mybedroom”为题写一篇50-60字的文章,介绍bedroom的情况。
_______________________________________________________________________
篇8:初一英语第二十六单元
内容
一、教法建议
【 抛砖引玉 】
单元双基学习目标
Ⅰ. 词汇学习
but , say , cook , housework , uncle , machine , like ( prep . ) , know , not…at all , do housework
Number : 101 - 199
Ⅱ. 交际英语
She likes cooking , but she doesn't like doing housework .
She likes bananas a lot / very much / a little .
I don't like it at all .
Does she like eggs ?
Yes , she does .
No , she doesn't .
Do you like cooking ?
Yes , I do . No , I don't
Ⅲ . 语音学习
辅音字母组合 ch、sh、th、wh 的读音
Ⅳ. 语法学习
在一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称时,谓语动词的变化。
【 指点迷津 】
单元重点词汇点拨
1 . but 但是
The sweater is nice , but it's too small .
They want to go there , but I don't .
We like playing football , but have no time .
〖 点拨 〗but 为并列连词,表示意思上的转折,连接两个并列成份,当连接两个并列分句时,后面分句中的有些词可省略。汉语可说“虽然……但是……”,但英语中只能说一个:though……,……。或者……,but……。试比较:
Though she was ill , she went to school . = She was ill , but she went to school .
2 . cook 烹调,煮,烧
Who will cook the lunch today ?
She will cook you a delicious meal .
I'm going to cook all day tomorrow .
〖 点拨 〗cook还作“厨师,炊事员”。不要把 cooker 当成厨师,cooker 是炊具,如炉、锅一类。do some cooking 做饭菜。
Are you a cook ? 你是炊事员吗 ?
My father always does some cooking at weekends . 我父亲总是周末下厨。
3 . housework 家务劳动
We do a lot of housework on Sundays .
She is good at housework . 她善做家务。
〖 点拨 〗housework 为不可数名词。前面已经学习过的homework (家庭作业) 也是不可数名词。以后还会接触到下面一些不可数名词:news消息,advice建议,furniture家具,information信息……
4 . uncle 叔;伯;舅;姨父;姑父
Uncle Wang is watching TV .
Is Uncle Li a worker or a teacher ?
Uncle Chen , nice to see you . 陈伯伯,见到你真高兴。
〖 点拨 〗一个舅an uncle。另外注意Uncle Wang“王叔叔”的英语和汉语在表达上的区别。
5 . machine 机器
What's wrong with the machine ? 这机器出了什么毛病 ?
There is nothing wrong with the machine . 这机器没毛病。
〖 点拨 〗a washing-machine洗衣机。a sewing-machine缝纫机。
单元词组思维运用
1 . not…at all 一点也不,完全不
He isn't a student at all .
They can't speak Chinese at all .
〖 提示 〗not…at all 用于否定句中,起强调作用,加强语气。请注意 not at all 在单独使用时的意思为“不用谢”,用于回答别人表示谢意时。如:
-Thanks a lot .
-Not at all .
另外,注意不要混淆了not a little (很,非常) 和not a bit的意思。试对比:
After walking so far , I am not a little tired . 走了这么远的路,我很累。
Though I have walked so far , I am not a bit tired . 尽管走了那么远的路,我一点也不累。
2 . like + doing喜欢干
I like swimming , but I don't like making things .
like doing sth 与 like to do sth 在意义上没什么区别。不过,如表示一般的行为,用 v - ing 形式居多,如表示特定的或具体的动作,用 to do 居多。如 I like swimming . ( 我喜欢游泳,指一般情况下如此 ) ;I don't like to swim today . ( 我今天不喜欢游泳。特定日期 ) 。 ( 我今天不喜欢游泳。特定日期 ) 。
3 . like a bike / plane 像自行车 ( 像飞机 )
He wants to ride the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane . 他想骑上这部机器,既能像自行车一样驾驶,又能像飞机一样飞行。
He speaks English like an Englishman . 他讲英语就像英国人一样。
You are like my little daughter . 你像我的小女儿。
注意 like 的动词用法与介词用法。
4 . do housework 做家务
做很多家务活 do a lot of housework
二、学海导航
【 学法指要 】
单元句型思路明晰
生活中喜欢与爱好的表达:
主 + like / likes…very much / a lot , a little . …非常 ( 有点 ) 喜欢……
I like English very much .
He likes playing basketball a lot .
They like Chinese food a little .
Do you / they like… ? 你 ( 他们 ) 喜欢…吗 ?
Do you like to swim at this time of night ?
Does she like doing housework ?
Do they like bananas ?
I / We , You , They don't ( He / She , It doesn't ) like…at all . 我 ( 我们,你,你们,他们 ) 根本不喜欢……
She doesn't like that book at all . 她根本不喜欢那本书。
I don't like milk at all . 我一点也不喜欢牛奶。
单元难点疑点释疑
1 . a lot
a lot 意思是许多,非常。修饰动词。例如:
We like our English teacher a lot .
They help us a lot .
2 . Mike doesn't like rice , bananas , eggs or bread . 迈克不喜欢 ( 吃 ) 米饭、香蕉、鸡蛋和面包。or 是连词,意思是“或者”。在否定句中表示并列关系时,常用 or 连接, 把连接的部分都否定掉,而不用 and。例如:
She doesn't like reading or writing . 她不喜欢读书和写字。
He has no brothers or sisters . 他没有兄弟姐妹。
3 . Uncle Wang likes making things . 王叔叔喜欢制做东西。
He wants to ride the machine like a bike - and fly it like a plane ! 他想像骑自行车那样骑机器 -- 像驾驶飞机那样驾驶它飞。
第一句中的 like ( 喜欢 ) 是动词。
第二句的 like ( 像……一样 ) 是介词。
例如:a . I like drinking tea . 我喜欢喝茶。
b . He makes faces like a monkey . 他像猴子一样做鬼脸。
c . Like father like son .有其父必有其子。
4 . Not today . Come back tomorrow . 现在不行,或许将来行。
这是个省略句,全句应为 It can't fly today . But it will come back tomorrow . 句中 tomorrow 指的是“将来的某一天”、“总有一天”。
【 妙文赏析 】
Violin Lessons
“ Daddy , can I learn to play the violin ? ” young Sarah asked her father . She was always asking for things and her father was not very pleased .
“ You cost me a lot of money , Sarah , ” he said . “ First you wanted to learn horse riding , then dancing , then swimming . Now it’s the violin . ”
“ I’ll play every day , Daddy , ” Sarah said . “ I’ll try very hard . ”
“ All right , ” her father said . ” This is what I’ll pay for you to have lessons for six weeks . At the end of six weeks you must play something for me . If you play well , you can have more lessons . If you play badly , I will stop the lessons . ”
“ O . K . , Daddy , ” Sarah said . “ That is fair . ”
He soon found a good violin teacher and Sarah began her lessons . The teacher was very expensive , but her father kept his promise .
The went to the living room and said , “ I’m ready to play for you , Daddy . ”
“ Fine , Sarah , ” her father said . “ Begin . ”
She began to play . She played very badly . She made a terrible noise .
Her father had one of his friends with him , and the friend put his hands over his ears .
When Sarah finished , her father said , “ Well done , Sarah . You can have more lessons . ”
Sarah ran happily out of the room . Her father’s friend turned to him . “ You’ve spent a lot of money , but she still plays very badly , ” he aid .
“ Well , that’s true , ” her father said . “ But since she started learning the violin I’ve been able to buy five apartments in this building very cheaply . In another six weeks I’ll own the whole building ! ”
注释:violin 小提琴。pleased 高兴的;满意的。 cost 花费。fair 公平的。keep a promise 遵守诺言。terrible 可怕的。noise 噪音。own 拥有
【 思维体操 】
1
Sometimes it looks like a boat ,
And sometimes it looks like a plate ,
But it's not a boat or plate ,
Please tell me what is it .
2
I have no hands and arms ,
But only legs and feet ,
I'm with you at your meals ,
But never can I eat .
答案:1 . Moon 2 . Table
三、智能显示
【 心中有数 】
单元语法发散思维
The Present Indefinite Tense ( 一般现在时 )
前面我们已经讲过一般现在时的概念及其非第三人称单数主语的句型结构。
下面我们分三种情况来研究主语是第三人称单数的谓语构成。
1 . 动词 be 若主语是第三人称单数用 is。
Tom is a boy .
2 . 动词 have 若主语里第三人称单数用 has。
He has a lot of books .
3 . 行为动词。若主语里第三人称单数,谓语动词要在词尾 + s 或 es。
He likes flying kite .
Mary gets up at 6 in the morning .
He files the kite every Sunday .
【 动手动脑 】
单元能力立体检测
A. 认真阅读短文后,完成所缺空格:
We come ( 1 ) Australia . We ( 2 ) English and we can speak a ( 3 ) Chinese , ( 4 ) . We are in China now and China is ( 5 ) ! The people and the food are good , too .
I'm ( 6 ) in a middle school here . I ( 7 ) to play with my Chinese ( 8 ) here . My parents ask me to go ( 9 ) ( 10 ) to Australia to spend this winter . But I say “No ! ” .
答案与提示:1 . from 2 . speak 3 . little 4 . too 5 . great 6 . studying 7 . like 8 . friends 9 . back 10 . home 。 空1“来自……”只能是 come “from”。空2“speak”English 表示“说英语”,空2不填 are,因为填 lot,那么就少一空填 of,只有 a lot of 才能修饰 Chinese。空5应该填一形容词,great 为最佳答案,意思是“伟大的”。空6后有“in a middle school”,一般情况下应是学习在某学校,空6前有 am,只能填 studying,构成现在进行时。空7表示喜欢做某事,应是 like to do sth。空9和空10表示“回家到……”应该填 back home,那么 go back home 就是“回家”的意思。
B. 用 and , or 或 but 填空
1 . Is th is machine a bike ____ a plane ?
2 . You can see my father , my mother ____ my brother in this picture .
3 . The box is full of food , ____ it isn't heavy .
4 . Look ! Some girls are sitting under the tree , ____ they are singing in English .
5 . The boys aren't playing basketball ____ foot ball over there . They are flying a kite .
6 . I don't like watching TV at this time of day , _____ I'd like to watch TV in the evening .
C. 完成下列句子,每空填一词
1 . 那儿有一位英国警察。他有一张英国地图。
There is ____ ____ policeman over there . He ____ a map ____ ______ .
2 . 这条裤子看上去像她的。请给她。
The trousers ____ ____ ____ . Please ____ ____ ____ ____ .
3 . 布朗先生是加拿大人。他喜欢中国食品。他会说一点汉语。
Mr Brown is ____ ____ . He ____ ____ food .
He can ____ ____ ____ ____ .
4 . 我喜欢看书和踢足球,但是我弟弟不喜欢看书,他非常喜欢看电视。
I like ____ and ____ football . ____ my brother ____ ____ ____ . He ____ ______TV ____ ____ .
5 . 谁会修我的自行车 ? 我想你可以去问王叔叔。他会修,而且他乐于助人。
Who ____ ____ my bike ?
I think you ____ ____ Uncle Wang . He ____ ____ bikes . And he ____ ____ others .
答案:B. 1 . or 2 . and 3 . but 4 . and 5 . or 6 . but C. 1 . an , English , has , of , England 2 . look , like , hers , give , them , to , her 3 . from , Canada , likes , Chinese , speak , a , little , Chinese 4 . reading , playing , But , doesn't , like , reading , likes , watching , very , much ( 或 a lot ) 5 . can , mend , can , ask , can , mend , likes helping
【 创新园地 】
下面短文的每一句均有一处错误,指出来并改正在句后横线上。
There is fruit shop near my house . 1 . ______
It open at 8∶00 in the morning . 2 . ______
It sells lot of fruits . We often buy 3 . ______
apples , oranges or pears there . 4 . ______
The apple is 6 yuans a kilo . 5 . ______
The orange is 4 dollar a kilo . 6 . ______
I like it all . 7 . ______
( 请同学们把你改好的答案反馈给我们 )
创新园地答案与解析:
1 . is 后加 a 2 . open 改为 opens 3 . lot 前加 a 4 . or 改为 and 5 . yuans 改为 yuan 6 . dollar 改为 dollars 7 . it 改为 them 句 I fruit shop 为单数,前面应加上冠词 a,表示“一个水果店”。句2主语 it 为第三人称单数,谓语动词 open 应用三单形式。句3“一些”应该是 a lot of。句4肯定句中的并列选项倒数第1与倒数第2个之间用 and 连接。句5“元”的 yuan 是不可数名词,不能加 - s。句6 dollar ( 美元 ) 是可数名词,应在词后加 - s 表示复数。句7意思是“它们我全都喜欢”。“它们”应是 they 的宾格 them。
篇9:初一英语第二十四单元
内容
一.教学目的:一般现在时的基本用法及一些日常用语.
二.教学重点:一般现在时
三.重点难点讲解:
1. be from=come from
be from 和 come from意思相同, 都是 “从…来”.表示某人来自某一地方或某单位. 例如: Where are you from? I am from Beijing.
你是哪儿的人? 我是北京人.
Do you come from America? No, I am from/ come from Japan.
你是从美国来的吗? 不, 我是从日本来的.
2. speak, say, talk, tell
speak强调说话的能力, 方式和对象, 不强调说话的内容, 用作及物动词时, 一般用来表示语言的名词或代词的宾语.
The teacher is speaking to the students.
老师正在对学生讲话.
*speak只能接表示语言的名词或代词作宾语, 其它时候一般用作不及物动词.
say必须带宾语, 强调说什么.
Please say it in English.
请用英语讲.
talk 与介词to 或with搭配, 表示 “与…交谈”, 与介词about 或of搭配表示所谈及的内容.
He is talking about the old story.
他正在谈一个古老的故事.
*talk一般用作不及物动词, 不能直接加宾语. 如果要强调谈及的内容, 就要接介词.
tell一般表示 “讲, 告诉” 的意思, 要接宾语.
I must tell him. 我必须告诉他.
3. 国名, 国籍, 语言等.
America
美国
American
美国的
American
美国人
Americans
美国人(复数)
China
中国
Chinese
中国的,中文
Chinese
中国人
Chinese
中国人(复数)
England
英国
English
英国的, 英语
Englishman
Englishwoman
英国人
Englishmen
Englishwomen
英国人(复数)
Japan
日本
Japanese
日本的, 日语
Japanese
日本人
Japanese
日本人(复数)
Canada
加拿大
Canadian
加拿大的
Canadian
加拿大人
Canadians
加拿大人(复数)
France
法国
French
法国的, 法语
Frenchman
Frenchwoman
法国人
Frenchmen
Frenchwomen
法国人(复数)
Australia
澳大利亚
Australian
澳大利亚的
Australian
澳大利亚人
Australians
澳大利亚人(复数)
Russia
俄国
Russian
俄国的, 俄语
Russian
俄国人
Russians
俄国人(复数)
4. very 和 very much
very 和very much都是 “非常”的意思, 但very 修饰形容词或副词, 不能修饰动词, 而very much一般只修饰动词, 不能修饰形容词或副词. 例如:
He is very good at Chinese.
他中文学得很好.
I like it very much.
我非常喜欢它.
5. How do you like…? 你觉得…怎么样?
这个句型主要用来询问对方对某事物的印象, 句中的动词like还可以用find代替, 不会影响句子的意思. 例如:
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
6. little, only a little, a little
以上这些词语都修饰不可数名词, 在程度上, little最小, “几乎没有”; only a little “只有一点”; a little “一点”. 例如:
There is little milk in the bottle.
瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了.
They have only a little bread in the house.
他们只有一点面包了.
I can speak a little French.
我会讲一点法语.
7. many, much, a lot of
这些词语都表示 “许多”, 其中many 修饰可数名词, much修饰不可数名词, a lot of 可修饰两种名词.
There are many students in the classroom.
教室里有许多学生.
There is much rice in the bag.
书包里有许多大米.
There are a lot of / many apples.
这有许多萍果.
8. about的用法
about作介词, 表示 “关于”, 例如:
He talks about the his school.
他谈了他的学校的情况.
about作副词, 表示 “大约”, 例如:
There are about seven books on the table.
大约有七本书在桌子上.
9. people 和the people
people作 “人” 的意思时, 是可数名词, 复数形式不变.
How many people are there in the room?
屋里有多少人?
People作 “人民”的意思时, 前面要有冠词the.
They work hard for the people.
他们为人民努力工作.
10. from…to 从…到…
from…to可以表示从人到人, 地点到地点, 时间到时间, 数字到数字等.
He studies from seven to nine.
他从七点学习到九点.
11. friendly 友好的.
friendly 是形容词, 后面咳接介词to, 表示对谁友好.
They are friendly to me.
他们对我非常友好.
12. one 和 a, an
one 和不定冠词a, an都可表示 “一” 这个概念, one 强调数量, a和an 不强调数量.
There is a pen in the pencil-box.
铅笔盒里有只钢笔.
I have one sister.
我有一个妹妹.
13. 动词be 和do
至今我们已学过两种不同的动词作谓语, 一种是be, 另一种是do(即实意动词). Be 不表示一个具体的动作, 而do 表示一个比较具体的行为动作或心理活动. Be 有三中形式: am, is 和are. 具体使用那种形式由主语人称决定. 这两种动词在构成否定和疑问时的表达方式完全不同, be 的否定形式在其后加not, 疑问形式将其放在主语前面. 例如:
He is not a student. Is he a teacher?
他不是学生. 他是老师吗?
其他动词则要借助于助动词do 来构成否定和疑问形式. 例如:
I don’t work here. Do you work here?
我不在这儿工作. 你在这儿工作吗?
14. 信
九十九课有一封信, 请同学们注意英语信件的格式. 这里只简单介绍几点, 开头通常要用dear来称呼对方, 结尾处只用姓名, 而不要象中文信那样写上日期. 关于信件的具体写作方法, 重点将在初中英语二年级中介绍, 这里不在细说了.
四.练习
1. 用所给词的适当形式填空.
(1) My mother is _________ to my father. (write)
(2) How many ________ are there in your family? (people)
(3) I have some English friends and they are very _______ to me. (friend)
(4) It’s _________ room. (we)
(5) There are two __________ in his bag. (knife)
2. 综合选择
(1) “ Do you know Japanese?” “Yes, but ________”
A. only little B. little C. only a little D. not much
(2) We go to school _______ Monday _________Friday.
A. from…to… B. for…for C. For…from… D. to…to
(3) Is Mary your sister ______ your friend?
A. and B. or C. of D. at
(4) “ What do you like _____ USA?”
“ The people and the food.”
A. from B. about C. for D. of
(5) “ How do you like Japan?”
“_________”
A. I like it very much. B. I like the food. C. I like the people. D. I like their sports.
五.答案
1. (1) My mother is writing to my father.
我母亲正在给父亲写信.
(2) How many people are there in your family?
你家有几口人?
(3) I have some English friends and they are very friendly to me.
我有一些英国朋友, 他们对我很友好.
(4) It’s our room.
它是我们的屋子.
(5) There are two knives in his bag.
他书包里有两把小刀.
2. (1) C (2) A (3) B (4) B (5)A
(1) “ Do you know Japanese?” “Yes, but only a little.”
“你会日语吗?” “是的, 只一点.”
(2) We go to school from Monday to Friday .
我们从星期一到星期五上学.
(3) Is Mary your sister or your friend?
玛丽是你的姐姐还是朋友?
(4) “ What do you like about USA?”
“ The people and the food.”
“你喜欢美国什么?”
“ 人和食品.”
(5) “ How do you like Japan?”
“ I like it very much.”
“ 你觉得日本怎么样?”
“ 我很喜欢它.”
篇10:初一英语第二十八单元
内容
一、在二十八单元里应该掌握的单词如下:
1.up向上 2.late迟到的,晚的(地) 3.early早地 4.week周
5.weekday周日 6.breakfast早餐 7.leave离开 8.begin开始 9.lunch午餐
10.middle中间 11.supper晚餐 12.wash洗;漱 13.off(离)开
14.then那么,然后 15.by乘(车,船,飞机) 16.often经常
17.sometimes有时
以上这些单词有些曾经学过,用过,下面提示一些学过的,并常用的一些单词。
1.stand up 站起来,come up 走过来,put up 举起来等等。
2.Come to school early. 很早来到学校。
3.How many days are there in a week. 一周有几天?
4.Let’s begin our class. 我们开始上课吧。
5.in the middle of 在……中间,a middle School 一所中学
6.She goes to school by bus. 她乘车上学。
二、在本单元里应该掌握的短语如下:
1.get up起床 2.be late迟到 3.put on穿上 4.school clothes校服
5.speak to sb.对某人讲话 6.have breakfast (lunch, supper)吃早、午、晚饭
7.leave home离开家 8.begin school开学 9.on Sundays在星期日
10.on weekdays在平日 11.in the morning在早晨
12.in the middle of the day在中午=at noon 13.in the evening在晚上
14.take off脱下(衣服、鞋等) 15.play games做游戏 16.go home回家
17.go to bed去睡觉 18.get to school到校 19.do my homework做家庭作业
本单元词组比较多,但在初学英语时应该将这些常用词组背下来,默下来并且能够应用在实际生活中。
三、二十八单元的主要句型是:“What time do you get up?”你几点起床?
其实在本单元中用新的单词和词组进一步复习巩固第二十七单元中所学的一般现在时。
what time=when当……的时候。因为也可以说:When do you get up?
请试着回答下列问题:
1.What time do you get up? 你几点起床?
2.What time do you have your breakfast? 你几点吃早饭?
3.What time do you go to school? 你几点去上学?
4.What time do you begin your classes? 你们几点开始上课?
5.What time do you have your lunch? 你们几点吃午饭?
6.What time do you go home? 你几点回家?
7.What time do you do your homework? 你几点做家庭作业?
8.What time do you have your supper? 你几点吃晚饭?
9.What time do you go to bed? 你几点睡觉?
10.What time do you play games? 你什么时候做游戏?(运动)
回答上面的问题也必须用一般现在时态,请参考下列答案。
1.I get up at six.
2.I have my breakfast at half past six. (6:30)
3.I go to school at seven.
4.We begin our classes at seven forty.
5.We have our lunch at twelve ten. (ten past twelve)
6.I go home at four in the afternoon.
7.I do my homework at six in the evening. (after supper) 晚饭后
8.I have my supper at seven in the evening.
9.I go to bed very late, at about eleven. 我睡觉很晚,大约11点钟。
10.We play games after school, at about five o’clock. 我们放学后运动,大约五点钟。
这里要注意的是:具体时间前面要用介词at,不能使用其它介词表示时间。
如果表示大约的时间应该用about,例如:at about three大约三点钟左右。
刚才练习的十个句子都使用了第二人称,因此助动词一律用“do”表示。如果主语是第三人称单数必须注意动词和助动词的变化。
例如:1.What time does he get up? 答:He gets up at six.
2.What time does she go to school? 答:She goes to school at seven.
3.What time does Mary do her homework? 答:She does her homework after supper.
注:上面的句子中出现过两个句型:
I have my breakfast at half part six. She does her homework after supper.
句子中的两个物主代词是一种习惯用法。在翻译中不必译出它们的实际意义。
四、时间表达法。
在本单元中又一次出现了时间的表达。
比如:What time do you get up in the morning? 早晨你几点起床?
I get up at six in the morning. 我早晨六点钟起床。
1.在表达整点时应该用o’clock.有时可以省略。
比如:6:00~six o’clock或者说:six. 7:00~seven o’clock或者说:seven.
2.在表达半点时有两种方法。
比如:6:30~half past six.或者说:six thirty. past在这里是“过了”的意思。
3.在表达几点过几分时应该先说分后说点。
比如:7:10~ten past seven.或者说:seven ten.
8:15~fifteen past eight.或者说:a quarter past eight.这里的a quarter是四分之一的意思。
4.表达差几分几点时应该用“to”表示。
比如:9:50~ten to ten.先说分后说整点。
10:45~ten forty-five或者说:a quarter to eleven.
总之:在表达时间上大体用past表示过了几点,用to表示差几分钟几点,先说分后说整点。
五、请记住下面两个句型:
It’s time for…/ It’s time to…该到…的时间了。
注:for后面直接加名词,to的后面直接加动词。
例如:该上课了。It’s time for class.(直接+名词)
It’s time to begin the class.(直接+动词)
六、请翻译下面的句子:
1.现在是早晨七点钟了。该吃早饭了。
2.现在七点半钟。该上学了。
3.现在是下午三点一刻。该回家了。
4.现在是下午四点五十分。该写作业了。
5.现在是晚上九点。该睡觉了。
参考答案:
1.It’s seven o’clock in the morning. It’s time for breakfast.
2.It’s half past seven now. It’s time to go to school.
3.It’s a quarter past three in the afternoon. It’s time to go home.
4.It’s ten to five in the afternoon. It’s time to do homework.
5.It’s nine o’clock at night. It’s time to go to bed.或It’s time for bed.
七、请将下面的对话译成中文:
A:Hi! Do you want to speak English with me?
B:Certainly.
A:What time do you get up on weekdays? At seven?
B:No, that’s too late. I get up at 6:30.
A:Oh, but I get up at seven. My home is near the school. Do you have lunch at home?
B:No, I have lunch at school. After lunch I play games with my friends.
A:Great! What about Wu Dong?
B:I think she has lunch at home. Her home is near here.
A:Oh, Miss Gao is coming. It’s time to begin our English class.
B:Let’s go in.
参考答案:
A:你好!你想和我练英语吗?
B:当然想练了。
A:平日你几点起床?七点吗?
B:不。七点太晚了,我六点半起床。
A:噢,但是我七点起床,我家离学校很近。你在家吃午饭吗?
B:不,我在学校吃午饭。午饭后,我和朋友们一块做游戏(运动)。
A:太棒了!那么吴东呢?
B:我想她在家吃午饭,因为她家离这很近。
A:啊!高老师来了。该上英语课了。
B:咱们进去吧!
八、阅读下列短文,并针对这篇短文提出十个问题。
On Weekdays, I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at 7:00 and then I go to school. I go to school by bike. I get to school at about 7:30 every day. I don’t like to be late. We begin classes at 8:00.
We have lunch in the middle of the day. In the afternoon, classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at about 4:00. But often we play games, and I get home at 5:00. We have supper at about 6:00.
In the evening I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I read. I go to bed at about 10:00.
参考答案:
1.When do you get up?
2.What time do you have your breakfast?
3.Do you go to school by bike?
4.What time do you get to school every day?
5.What time do you begin classes? 或:What time do the classes begin?
6.What time do you have lunch?
7.What time are classes over?
8.What time do you get home in the afternoon?
9.What time do you have supper?
10.What time do you go to bed?












