“chenchu016”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了7篇初中关于动词如何接“ed”的用法，下面是小编为大家整理后的初中关于动词如何接“ed”的用法，如果喜欢可以分享给身边的朋友喔!
篇1：初中关于动词如何接＂ed＂的用法
英语中在描述过去发生的事情时，动词是要发生变形的，也就是我们所说的动词的过去式和过去分词。在规则变化中，一般就是在动词后加上ed，今天我们就来看看该如何接吧~~
1. 一般在词尾加“-ed”
help-helped-helped 帮助
look-looked-looked 看
plant-planted-planted 种植
work-worked-worked 工作
2. 以不发音e结尾的词加“-d”
live-lived-lived 居住
hope-hoped-hoped 希望
change-changed-changed 变化
3. 名词以“元音字母+y”结尾时，加“-ed”;以“辅音字母+y”结尾时，变 y为i，再加“-ed”
play-played-played 玩
stay-stayed-stayed 逗留
study-studied-studied 学习
carry-carried-carried 运送
4. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个辅音字母，然后再加ed。
drop-dropped-dropped 掉落
stop-stopped-stopped 停止
plan-planned-planned 计划
prefer-preferred-preferred 更喜欢
5. 少数双音节动词，尽管重音不在后面，可以双写末尾的辅音字母，然后再加ed。
travel-traveled-traveled(美语)旅行
travel-travelled-travelled(英语)
篇2：动词-ed和动词-ing用法怎么用
having been+
v-ed
(having been
done)
与句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且先于谓语动词发生。
c) 分词作状语的句法功能
分词在句中作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、方式、伴随等。分词作状语相当于一个状语从句。如：
Hearing the news，we got excited. (=When we heard the news，we got excited.)
Given more time，I can do it better.(=If I am given more time，I can do it better.)
Having been told many times，he still made the same mistake.
(=After he had been told many times，he still made the same mistake. )
Not having understood the problem， Betty went to the teacher for help.
(=Because Betty had not understood the problem，she went to
the teacher for help.)
They went home earlier than usual today，leaving the work unfinished.
The teacher came into the lab，followed by some students.
(=The teacher came into the lab and was followed by the students.)
(3) 作表语
通常情况下现在分词作表语说明主语的性质特征;过去分词作表语说明主语的状态
兼有被动之意。如：
The situation here is encouraging and we are encouraged.
Our classroom is very crowded.
After dinner，the boy remained standing beside the table.
(4) 作宾语补足语
分词作宾语补足语，主要跟在一些感官动词和使役动词的后面。如：
You’d better have your hair cut if you are free tomorrow.
The lady found her valuable necklace missing after the party.
Don’t keep the boy standing outside.
4、关于动词-ed和动词-ing用法的几点说明
(1)动词-ed和动词-ing的否定形式由not加分词构成。否定词not永远在动词-ed或动词-ing的前面。如：
Not having done it well，I tried again.
Not caring about his health，the old engineer carried on his plan.
His not having finished the work on time，he was punished by the boss.
(2)通常分词作状语时 ，分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语保持一致。如：
Having finished her work，David’s mother went home.
(= After David’s mother finished her work，she went home.)
*当分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致时，分词必须有自己的主语。如：
His glasses broken，he couldn’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.
There being no bus.we had to walk home after school.
(3)表示时间关系、条件关系等分词短语有时可以由连词when/while或if/unless等引导。如：When first introduced to the market，these products enjoyed great success.
I won’t go to the party unless invited.
(4)有时可用“with(without)+名词(或代词)+分词”的结构表示伴随状况。如：
The thief was brought in，with his hand tied behind.
篇3：动词-ed和动词-ing用法怎么用
动词-ed和动词-ing用法怎么用
1、定义
动词-ed和动词-ing形式常称作分词。他们既有动词的特征，又有形容词和副词的特征，在英语中可以作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。
2、构成
(1)规则的动词后+ed构成动词-ed形式，不规则的需要记忆。动词-ed形式没有一般式和完成式、主动语态和被动语态的变化。
(2)动词-ing形式有一般式和完成式、主动语态和被动语态区别。
下列以及物动词write和不及物动词go列表示例：
write
go
主 动 被 动
动词-ing一般式 writing being written going
动词-ing完成式 having written having been written
动词-ed written gone
3、用法
(1)作定语
单个的分词作定语，一般置于所修饰的词前;分词短语作定语置于所修饰的词后，相当于一个定语从句。如：
Many excited people wanted to travel on the underground.
许多兴奋的人们想乘地铁旅行。
The countries you referred to just now belong to developing countries.
你刚才提到的那些国家属于发展中国家。
People developed a kind of paper made from the fibers of plants.
=People developed a kind of paper which/that was made from the fibers of plants.
人们研制出一种用植物纤维制成的纸。
The houses being built are for the teachers.
=The houses which/that are being built are for the teachers.
正在(被)建的那些房子是给老师们的。
The little boy standing over there is a classmate of mine.
站在那边的小男孩是我班的同学。
* 不定式、过去分词和现在分词作定语的区别
不定式作定语一般表示将来的动作;现在分词作定语常表示正在进行的动作;过去分词作定语表示过去的动作。如：
The problem to be discussed tomorrow is very important.
The problem discussed yesterday is very important.
The problem being discussed now is very important.
(2)作状语
a)分词作状语的基本原则
分词作状语时，分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。分词作状语时，必须与句中的主语含有逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系。
b)分词作状语形式的选择
形 式 意 义
v.+-ing (doing) 与句中主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系，与句中谓语动词同时发生，或基本上同时发生。
having+v.-ed
(having done)
与句中主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系，先于谓语动词发生。
v.+-ed (done) 与句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
being +v.-ed
(being done) 与句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且与谓语动词同时发生，一般作原因状语置于句首。
篇4：动词ed和ing的区别及用法
用法
(1)作定语
单个的分词作定语，一般置于所修饰的词前;分词短语作定语置于所修饰的词后，相当于一个定语从句。如：
Many excited people wanted to travel on the underground.
许多兴奋的人们想乘地铁旅行。
The countries you referred to just now belong to developing countries.
你刚才提到的那些国家属于发展中国家。
People developed a kind of paper made from the fibers of plants.
=People developed a kind of paper which/that was made from the fibers of plants.
人们研制出一种用植物纤维制成的纸。
The houses being built are for the teachers.
=The houses which/that are being built are for the teachers.
正在(被)建的那些房子是给老师们的。
The little boy standing over there is a classmate of mine.
站在那边的.小男孩是我班的同学。
* 不定式、过去分词和现在分词作定语的区别
不定式作定语一般表示将来的动作;现在分词作定语常表示正在进行的动作;过去分词作定语表示过去的动作。如：
The problem to be discussed tomorrow is very important.
The problem discussed yesterday is very important.
The problem being discussed now is very important.
(2)作状语
a)分词作状语的基本原则
分词作状语时，分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。分词作状语时，必须与句中的主语含有逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系。
b)分词作状语形式的选择
篇5：动词如何接＂ing＂的用法
ing 的用法有很多种，很多伙伴都会混淆，下面我们一起来看看初中关于动词如何接“ing”的用法是怎么样的？，希望可以帮到大家
1、一般在词尾加ing
help-helping 帮助
look-looking 看
plant-planting 种植
work-working 工作
2、以不发音的e结尾的词，先去e，再加ing
live-living 居住
hope-hoping 希望
change-changing 变化
3、动词以y结尾时直接加ing
play-playing 玩
stay-staying 逗留
study-studying 学习
carry-carrying 运送
4、以ie结尾的动词，先将ie变为y，再加ing
die-dying 死
lie-lying 躺;撒谎
tie-tying 绑
5、以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个辅音字母，然后再加ing
drop-dropping 掉落
begin-beginning 开始
run-running 跑
prefer-preferring 更喜欢
6、少数双音节动词，尽管重音不在后面，可以双写末尾的辅音字母，然后再加ing
travel-traveling (美语)旅行
travel-travelling(英语)旅行
篇6：初中英语系动词用法
1、感官动词
Feel, smell, sound, taste, touch
This flower smells very nice.
2、状态系动词,表主语状态,只有be
He is a teacher.
3、持续性动词,表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度
Keep, rest, remain, stay, lie
He always keeps silent at class.
4、变化系动词, 表示主语变成什么样
Become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run
He became fat in winter holiday.
其实很多系动词可以当系动词,也可以当实义动词,但用法有所不同。如:Look
Look at my hand 实义动词,看
She looks amazing.系动词
篇7：初中英语系动词用法
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考)
e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth.
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth.
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth.Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth.为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
16. begin to do sth.begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can't wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考)
make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
