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准备雅思写作用什么资料呢

篇1:准备雅思写作用什么资料呢

准备雅思写作用什么资料呢

雅思写作备考资料推荐一 剑雅写作真题

剑雅真题写作和范文是雅思写作备考中最为优质的资料,因为剑雅写作真题是雅思考试真题,而范文则是被称为考官范文的经典范例。所以剑雅写作真题除了题目参考价值极高之外,范文的参考价值也非常之高,所以建议大家在使用的过程中先根据题目自己写文章,写完以后再对照范文修改学习。另外,大家用剑雅真题做写作练习的时候建议卡着时间来做,确保在一小时内完成写作,利用真题来衡量自己与雅思写作高分之间差距。学习范文的时候不建议背诵,重点学习文章的逻辑和用词,把范文的写作水平当成自己写作提升的目标即可。

雅思写作资料推荐二 写作机经

说到雅思写作推荐资料不得不提雅思写作机经预测,其实雅思写作机经预测的知名度不亚于剑雅真题,而且也是很多同学在备考中都会用到的资料之一,那么它的使用价值如何呢?虽然写作机经预测流传度很广,而且大部分都是免费的,但是它的使用价值要低于剑雅真题。其实机经预测本身也是来源于雅思考生的考试真题回忆,但是资料的完整度和可信度都有待商榷,而且机经题目所对应的范文质量参差不齐,并不如剑雅真题的参考价值那么高。所以大家在使用的时候建议先筛查再使用,先筛选一些高质量的题目去练习写作,然后在对照范文的时候也要做好筛查,选一些高质量范文作为参考。

雅思写作资料推荐三 其他资料

雅思写作其他类别的资料也有很多,比如顾家北的写作类资料,慎小嶷写作书籍,以及9分达人写作资料等等,这些都是市面上认可度比较高的写作资料,也是高质量写作备考资料,但是这些资料的使用顺序建议放在剑雅真题之后,可以和写作机经平行使用。

雅思写作官方资料相对较少,大家在雅思写作备考中除了用好剑雅真题的写作题目和范文外,还要辅助使用雅思写作机经和一些市面上的高质量的写作资料。

雅思大作文:life in a 'thrown-away' society

雅思大作文题目:Nowadays people are living in a 'thrown-away' society where they use things for a short time and then throwaway. What cause this and what problem it may lead to?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

作文范文:

The life span of items has been shortened ever since the great expansion of social economies, which results in their clear-cut destiny of being thrown away over a limited period after production. The major reasons of this lies in the development of manufacture industry and the consequent and indulged consuming habits of users, thus leading to some issues on environment, economy and citizens.

The formation of fast consuming culture depends on three main factors. The prime and fundamental one to blame is the great progress of technologies on goods production, which hence bring massive amounts of goods with more affordable prices. Moreover, the commodity producers have accustomed to minimize the life cycle of products and sell more by making improvements and generating new versions way more attractive to buyers. Lastly,no one including the government at first has encouraged or promoted thrift f or the public or at school, and all parties were enjoying the boost of economy instead.

The problems are obvious according to present global context. Environmental pollution, as the most apparent one, is now taking its toll by using land fill garbage to poison water sources, utilizing remains of fertilizers to contaminate the soil and feeding plastic waste to kill wild animals. As well as that, it cost a fortune to deal better with the disposals and the young who have adopted consumerism are suffering from peer comparisons and heavy debt.

To sum up, it seems to be infeasible to embrace people's previous consuming habits for the sake of life standard and economy. It is reasonable to fear a worse situation in the near future.

雅思大作文:the world of work is changing rapidly

雅思大作文题目:The world of work is changing rapidly and people cannot depend on the same job or same conditions of work for life. Discuss the possible causes for this rapid change and give your suggestions on how people should prepare for work in the future?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

作文范文:

In my country, people used to be constrained to a single workplace for lifelong by social security or welfare system. However, this is no longer the case nowadays when people are free to choose their occupation or have to adapt themselves in different positions.

People now change their works and environment based on several reasons, subjectively and objectively. To pursue a better career or break through a bottleneck, rather than secure a stable income, young people usually opt to change their job. In addition, graduates with little working experience have not developed a clear perspective of their life career. It is reasonable for them to be exposed to various workplaces, orienting to the society and trying to find out their strengths and interests. On the negative side, employers have to qualify themselves every couple of years, or else they may get fired and are forced to get other positions. This is because modern technologies have been revolutionizing since the advent of computer and internet and employers from different industries have to adopt the radically changing needs of the market. They thus must recruit those with advanced skills and specialties and cast out those left behind in order to meet the demand.

For better future career and greater possibilities of being always employed, people can take the following pieces of advice. It is certainly feasible that people exert their lifelong time in acquiring new knowledge and skills. This is especially true and cruel for the veteran workers who may find their specialized knowledge outdated comparing to that brought by the fresh and even new graduates. It is only a matter of attitude of being studious and diligent, otherwise laziness would eventually take its toll. Another piece of suggestion is to stand on solid ground before a job-hop and a promotion, which is mainly aiming at those regarding themselves already fully-prepared to get higher position. If one’s strong sense of responsibility is not fostered, maturity not or ability to tackle problems not developed, the newly-promoted will suffer from both disobedience of reports and doubts of bosses.

To sum up, the swift shifting societies offer people less chance to stay vocationally unchanged. Therefore, the path of a successful career would be more even if one is willing to get ready and embrace.

篇2:雅思写作用什么笔

雅思写作用什么笔

雅思考试写作用的是铅笔,考场并给每个考生配备了橡皮擦。

考试的时候只需要自己携带好确认信,身份证,还有一张符合要求的2寸照片即可。铅笔和橡皮会现场发给你的。

笔试:准备一张照片(背面写上中文名字、拼音和考号)、准考证、证件(如身份证、护照等)橡皮(现场会发铅笔和橡皮,不用带笔和橡皮之类的。)

早上8:00钟到考点,然后在指定地方找考号所对应的考场,然后去该考场的Waitting Room,之后听到老师叫可以排队了,大家就去自己的考场门口排队,等待进入。

进入考场后,一个外籍考官会问考生叫姓名,是否有带手机?验证检查手机以及其他设备等,如果考生带有手机,是要被要求关机。然后把考生随身带的包交给另一个中国考官放到指定的大袋子中,之后带考生入座。入座后,考生需要把耳机带上,试听耳机的质量,里面有段录音的。等全部入座了,考试就正是开始了。

雅思大作文:children spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games

雅思大作文题目:Nowadays, children spend too much time watching TV and playing computer games. Some people believe this has negative effects on children's mental abilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

作文范文:

TV and computers have been indispensable devices in every family during the modernization. Unexpectedly, kids are familiar with all of them and regard the electronic technologies as a main way of entertainment. And no one can deny that the benefits brought by these are meaningful for the development of children’s mental development.

Watching TV and playing computer game are the major method for most students to have fun in the spare time, which would relax them easily with the convenient access in every home; with the increasing stress becomes a necessary part in different phrases of school, students in all ages who are under huge pressure need to figure out an efficient way to refresh themselves in the limited free time, which can help them concentrate on later study and be healthy for their brains. As a result, considering the characters of TV programs and computer games, like low price and diversity, parents and schools can rely on them. Besides, TV programs and computer games with the support of new technologies have involved intelligent and inspiring design; children exposed in these technologies can cultivate thinking habits and explore their potential, which is essential and positive in the mental development.

Unfortunately, spending too much time on both TV and computer can be harmful definitely. There is a lot of meaningless information from TV, even including nasty or violet plots, by which children’s mind can be affected. At the same time, some computer games are not suitable for kids, so that they can learn nothing but just waste energy, not even mentioning practice their thoughts. However, the essential supervision and guidance from parents and teacher can contribute to the effectiveness of using TV and computers in developing the mind and reduce the negative impacts.

In conclusion, the disadvantages cannot cover the benefits of TV and computers, and the worry would not be serious, if people put them into good use with right instructions, combining the strict policy from the government.

雅思大作文:we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals

雅思大作文题目:Some people hold that we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals. Some people argue that they should be spent on human populations. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?

作文范文:

n these days, with some improper human activities such as hunting rare animals and the extinction of some endangered animals, there has been an intense debate about whether too many resources, including time and money, are allocated to preserve wild animals.

Proponents of this opinion may argue that human beings could have done more to safeguard wild animals from being extinct, so that less animals would have died out or diminished. After all, animals, as a key component of the whole food chain, exert a profound impact on the sustainability of an ecosystem. And every existent animal plays a crucial part in the nature balance. For example, the decrease of owls will lead to the multiplication of voles which are big eaters of crops. If the importance of protecting wildlife is underestimated, we human beings would be affected adversely in the end.

However, considering the allocation of the taxes levied from citizens, opponents believe that the government has more issues related to human rather than animals to give priority to, among which are education and technology, and there is no doubt that these two aspects are essential for human further development economically and environmentally; as a result the two industries give an impetus to the economic development of society, which will be conducive to the protection of wildlife in turn. As long as the government has the ability to construct more conservations for diverse animals, and the awareness of valuing animals is cultivated among all the residents, the better living environment can be guaranteed for all the wildlife.

From my perspective, considerable significance should be attached to the preservation of wildlife, but in the meantime, other crucial projects should not be ignored, especially education and technology.

雅思大作文:students should spend a period of time in a different county

雅思大作文题目:As part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different county to learn language and culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

作文范文:

There is a common situation raised in today’s society that many students go abroad to pursue the further education; gradually, along the increasing attention of the overseas study, some people think it is necessary to separate a part of school time to go to another country to learn the language and culture. In my opinion, what we should consider is not only the benefits, but also the difficulties and drawbacks impacting on our young generation.

The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that students who study in the mother land is restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or traveling to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources, like language and culture, to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of mastering a language faster and understanding the diversity of culture.

However, there are certain dangers at that important school age. Young adults may end up never returning to and readapting to their countries’ education. Compared with the education system in China, students would suffer huge differences in adapting a new one, but with the limited time, it is hard for those immature adolescents to reach the criteria; although they can achieve the academic purpose, they have to come back to the former system, which means they have to adjust the thoughts and habits several times in a shorts time. Meanwhile, the high cost of studying overseas cannot be ignored, for most families which is unaffordable.

In conclusion, studying abroad could be encouraged, on condition that the family and the students can meet the requirements both mentally and financially; otherwise, it should not be included into the compulsory education but as a choice that people can choose.

准备雅思写作用什么资料呢

篇3:面试资料准备

除了你手中已经有的求职信、履历表之外,你还要为面试准备一些其他的书面资料,包括:

毕业文凭

专修证书

技能证书

推荐信

作品、成果

现在-将来-过去相关的原则在资料准备中同样适用,要根据应征职位的'需要选用合适的资料。张冠李戴、一古脑交出去,效果只会适得其反,

一位应征化学品销售员的化专毕业生,十分自信地将他的大学教授写给美国某大学研究生院的推荐信恭恭敬敬地交给了面试者——一个农药推销商。想不到面试者读完之后

篇4:开学准备资料

服装类有一年四季的衣服、睡衣、鞋子,洗漱用品、衣架,用品类有手机、数据线、暖水瓶(家比较远的可以不带)、拖鞋、蚊帐、雨伞、毛巾、水杯、小锁、手表、床上用品等。女生还需要带的有卫生巾、化妆品、防晒品等。

备用品有书包、眼睛(隐性眼镜还要带清洗液)、笔记本、签字笔、笔袋、涂卡笔、橡皮,文件夹(开学时会有很多文件资料)等,还有一些是自己喜欢的书籍,自己的.运动用品,自己的乐器等爱好的用品。

开学时对学校的地形、气候不够了解,有的时候买东西会比较麻烦,医药用品最好自己带一点,以备不时之需。常用的有:创口贴、感冒药、消炎药、止泻药、胃药、止疼药、藿香正气水(防中暑)等。

篇5:雅思写作用空行吗

雅思写作用空行嘛

虽然不是明文规定,但采用空行的齐头式,是普遍行为,而且看起来容易。另外,空行是惯用的格式。所以,建议空行。

齐头式指的是作文每段都是顶格写,开头不用像中文作文一样空格,一直写就行了,但是段与段之间最好空一行,这种作文形式在国外比较常见,文章的分布排列比较好看。

并列式就和中文作文一样,每段开头要空3-5个英文字母的距离,段与段之间不用空行。如果有较多内容,而卷面不够的话,就在用并列式。

两种方式都可以,建议从卷面角度讲可以多用齐头式作文写作方式。

雅思大作文:young people are leaving their homes from rural areas

雅思大作文题目:Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in the cities. What are the reasons? Do the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?

作文范文:

Nowadays, metropolises attract an increasing number of the youth. For the younger generation who has experienced higher educational background and abundant international new trends, living in big cities is regarded as the most efficient way to get close to the advanced development of all walks of life, ranging from technology to daily necessities; besides, the diversity of lifestyle in the city is more entertaining, by which they can have access to an easier environment for socializing, and undoubtedly, young people place high value on this feature which also gives more sources of interpersonal relationship in the future career and marriage.

Generally speaking, that young people burst into cities can bring some fresh atmosphere to the depressed city, because they are filled with energy and passionate to everything, and the bold nature can be the motivation to drive them to try and innovate fearlessly, which gives the urban areas opportunities to revolute in industry, economy and so on through building the talent pool. At the same time, young people can take advantage of the resources as a chance to reach the social mobility.

However, such major cities cannot always be the paradise for all the adolescents, since the huge pressure coming from both financially and mentally is looming. One of the side-effects of modernization is the high living cost, which could not be affordable for the green hand with limited income; meanwhile, the heavy work in international enterprises causes unexperienced stress. From the above, actually, it is not realistic for the generation to enjoy the metropolitan life as they expect, but even suffer health issues. The future of rural area would be put into a dangerous position, if there is no younger to build up; thus, after a long time, the distance between cities and countryside would be widen.

In conclusion, moving to major cities is reasonable for the youth who want to achieve a better life, while the impact also should be noticed by the authorities in order to keep a balanced development of the whole society.

雅思大作文:most of problems are caused by the overpopulation

雅思大作文题目:Some people think Most of problems are caused by the overpopulation, to what extent you agree or disagree?

作文范文:

Coming with the rapid development of economy and globalization, the population around the world has boosted; although it can be regarded as the labor force to contribute, the problems are looming.

Referring to the most significant impact, the densely-populated area leads to a great number of pollution issues. To be specific, to reach the level of metropolises, major cities attract more people to live and work, while such centralization combines with the over-industrialization to satisfy the public’s needs, which could produce enormous waste, like urban garbage which is almost impossible to degrade. Meanwhile, the more people the society has, the more difficult promoting their awareness of environmental protection would be; as a result, pollution, including water, exhaust gas and even soil, becomes more serious, and the impact following would be expended to reduce the biodiversity.

At the same time, the distribution of resources is also worth considering. Natural resources, obviously, have been consumed by the mass; lots of non-renewable energy is exhausted, which means that the energy crisis, now, has been a life-threatening problem. What the society should think about is not only the nature, but also the resources that everyone can have in education, medicine and social welfare. It is undeniably that the finite resources are not enough to guarantee that the individual could share the equal access as they do when there would be less people, which also brings the fact that the authorities should undertake huger responsibilities and burden in management and finance.

In conclusion, people as the main power to construct the society, but the consequence of overpopulation is a generally acknowledge fact that might destroy the future; thus, humans need to figure out a way to balance the development of ourselves and the world we live.

雅思大作文:employers should give staff at least four weeks’ holiday a year

雅思大作文题目:Employers should give staff at least four weeks’ holiday a year as employees can be better at their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

作文范文:

The working population has always been fighting for better working entitlements including annual paid vacations, though the welfare policy varies in different countries.

It is obvious that the benefits of statutory vacations are not only restricted to employees but also to employers. First and foremost, holidays are essential for families to strengthen their bonds. Studies support that those who manage to achieve the balance between work and family would be more likely to focus on work than those who fail to do so. Moreover, physical health could be promoted through taking a vacation. Increasing evidence shows that overtime results in increasing absenteeism rate, sick leave and high turnover, which is anti-productive. The last but not least supporting factor for a paid leave is innovation and creativity which is believed to be seen in those refreshed from an extensive period of time off in many businesses, particularly in the fields of information technology and other “brain-intensive” domains.

However, it has to be admitted that vacation decreases working hours, hence reducing working outcome. Four week is nearly a twelfth of a year, which is not a short period of time and a month’s wage is not a small outlay for a business. For some companies, a consecutive 4-week leave is not practical. Besides the economic consideration, the connection between working efficiency and paid day off is under suspicion in some labor-intensive occupations. Would a post deliver worker performs faster after a one-month vacation?

From my own perspective, annual leave for a month is positive to work performance in most cases, especially in those positions where innovation is critical. But in some others, it can be negative and the loss of time cannot be compensated by higher work efficiency or effectiveness. Therefore, 4-week should not be the mandated minimum paid vacation.

雅思写作用空行嘛

篇6:雅思写作用空行嘛

雅思写作用空行嘛

虽然不是明文规定,但采用空行的齐头式,是普遍行为,而且看起来容易。另外,空行是惯用的格式。所以,建议空行。

齐头式指的是作文每段都是顶格写,开头不用像中文作文一样空格,一直写就行了,但是段与段之间最好空一行,这种作文形式在国外比较常见,文章的分布排列比较好看。

并列式就和中文作文一样,每段开头要空3-5个英文字母的距离,段与段之间不用空行。如果有较多内容,而卷面不够的话,就在用并列式。

两种方式都可以,建议从卷面角度讲可以多用齐头式作文写作方式。

雅思大作文:young people are leaving their homes from rural areas

雅思大作文题目:Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in the cities. What are the reasons? Do the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?

作文范文:

Nowadays, metropolises attract an increasing number of the youth. For the younger generation who has experienced higher educational background and abundant international new trends, living in big cities is regarded as the most efficient way to get close to the advanced development of all walks of life, ranging from technology to daily necessities; besides, the diversity of lifestyle in the city is more entertaining, by which they can have access to an easier environment for socializing, and undoubtedly, young people place high value on this feature which also gives more sources of interpersonal relationship in the future career and marriage.

Generally speaking, that young people burst into cities can bring some fresh atmosphere to the depressed city, because they are filled with energy and passionate to everything, and the bold nature can be the motivation to drive them to try and innovate fearlessly, which gives the urban areas opportunities to revolute in industry, economy and so on through building the talent pool. At the same time, young people can take advantage of the resources as a chance to reach the social mobility.

However, such major cities cannot always be the paradise for all the adolescents, since the huge pressure coming from both financially and mentally is looming. One of the side-effects of modernization is the high living cost, which could not be affordable for the green hand with limited income; meanwhile, the heavy work in international enterprises causes unexperienced stress. From the above, actually, it is not realistic for the generation to enjoy the metropolitan life as they expect, but even suffer health issues. The future of rural area would be put into a dangerous position, if there is no younger to build up; thus, after a long time, the distance between cities and countryside would be widen.

In conclusion, moving to major cities is reasonable for the youth who want to achieve a better life, while the impact also should be noticed by the authorities in order to keep a balanced development of the whole society.

雅思大作文:most of problems are caused by the overpopulation

雅思大作文题目:Some people think Most of problems are caused by the overpopulation, to what extent you agree or disagree?

作文范文:

Coming with the rapid development of economy and globalization, the population around the world has boosted; although it can be regarded as the labor force to contribute, the problems are looming.

Referring to the most significant impact, the densely-populated area leads to a great number of pollution issues. To be specific, to reach the level of metropolises, major cities attract more people to live and work, while such centralization combines with the over-industrialization to satisfy the public’s needs, which could produce enormous waste, like urban garbage which is almost impossible to degrade. Meanwhile, the more people the society has, the more difficult promoting their awareness of environmental protection would be; as a result, pollution, including water, exhaust gas and even soil, becomes more serious, and the impact following would be expended to reduce the biodiversity.

At the same time, the distribution of resources is also worth considering. Natural resources, obviously, have been consumed by the mass; lots of non-renewable energy is exhausted, which means that the energy crisis, now, has been a life-threatening problem. What the society should think about is not only the nature, but also the resources that everyone can have in education, medicine and social welfare. It is undeniably that the finite resources are not enough to guarantee that the individual could share the equal access as they do when there would be less people, which also brings the fact that the authorities should undertake huger responsibilities and burden in management and finance.

In conclusion, people as the main power to construct the society, but the consequence of overpopulation is a generally acknowledge fact that might destroy the future; thus, humans need to figure out a way to balance the development of ourselves and the world we live.

雅思大作文:employers should give staff at least four weeks’ holiday a year

雅思大作文题目:Employers should give staff at least four weeks’ holiday a year as employees can be better at their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?

作文范文:

The working population has always been fighting for better working entitlements including annual paid vacations, though the welfare policy varies in different countries.

It is obvious that the benefits of statutory vacations are not only restricted to employees but also to employers. First and foremost, holidays are essential for families to strengthen their bonds. Studies support that those who manage to achieve the balance between work and family would be more likely to focus on work than those who fail to do so. Moreover, physical health could be promoted through taking a vacation. Increasing evidence shows that overtime results in increasing absenteeism rate, sick leave and high turnover, which is anti-productive. The last but not least supporting factor for a paid leave is innovation and creativity which is believed to be seen in those refreshed from an extensive period of time off in many businesses, particularly in the fields of information technology and other “brain-intensive” domains.

However, it has to be admitted that vacation decreases working hours, hence reducing working outcome. Four week is nearly a twelfth of a year, which is not a short period of time and a month’s wage is not a small outlay for a business. For some companies, a consecutive 4-week leave is not practical. Besides the economic consideration, the connection between working efficiency and paid day off is under suspicion in some labor-intensive occupations. Would a post deliver worker performs faster after a one-month vacation?

From my own perspective, annual leave for a month is positive to work performance in most cases, especially in those positions where innovation is critical. But in some others, it can be negative and the loss of time cannot be compensated by higher work efficiency or effectiveness. Therefore, 4-week should not be the mandated minimum paid vacation.

篇7:雅思阅读资料

雅思阅读材料大集合:中美第一夫人同游北京

Obama is on her first-ever trip to China, alongside her mother and two daughters, and will spend four days in Beijing before heading to a string of popular tourist sites in the interior cities of Xi'an and Chengdu.

美国第一夫人米歇尔·奥巴马踏上了其首次访华之行。在北京为期四天的停留后,米歇尔会继而启程访问中国内陆的西安和成都。

Back during the Ming dynasty, some four centuries ago, the Hall of Earthly Tranquility in Beijing’s Forbidden City was the redoubt of China’s empress. On Friday, under rare unpolluted skies, the first ladies of the world’s two biggest economies, Michelle Obama and her Chinese counterpart Peng Liyuan, embarked on a lightning tour of the imperial residence. They strode through the Hall of Supreme Harmony, checked out the Hall of Preserving Harmony and admired a golden throne off-limits to most tourists. Obama and Peng glided past by a large stone carving that was labeled “Large Stone Carving.” Alas, time was running tight so they had to skip a tea ceremony in the Lodge of Fresh Fragrance.

早在400年前,在古老的明朝,京城的紫禁城中,坤宁宫便是中国皇后的居所。本周五(3月21日),在北京罕见的碧空下,米歇尔·奥巴马和_,世界最大的两个经济体的第一夫人一起以闪电般的速度游览了这座皇家宫殿。两位夫人快步穿过太和殿,参观了禁止对普通游客开放的黄金龙椅,经过了一块标着“大石雕”的巨大石雕。哎,时间紧迫,两位女士不得不放弃了在故宫饮茶的计划。

Perhaps next time.

只好等下次了。

A day before, Obama had arrived on her first trip ever to China with her mother Marian Robinson and children Malia and Sasha in tow. She is set to spend four days in Beijing before heading to the interior cities of Xi’an and Chengdu, where she will take in some of China’s most famous tourist sights: the terra-cotta warriors and the giant pandas. Obama is even blogging about her China experience, a process that will likely require her handlers to use a virtual private network to evade Chinese Internet censorship. In a month, President Barack Obama is also due in Asia. But his four-nation tour, somewhat controversially, will not include a China stop. Instead, it was left to his wife to help smooth ties and develop a relationship—however brief and somewhat stiff—with Peng.

一天前,米歇尔携母亲和两个女儿抵达中国。按计划,她将在北京停留四天,然后前往西安和成都两座内陆城市,一览中国最为著名的旅游景观:秦兵马俑和大熊猫。米歇尔甚至还在博客上直播她的访华行程——不过可能得使用翻墙网络。一个月后,美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马也将访问亚洲。不过他的四国访问计划并不包括中国,这颇引发了一些争议。现在,与中国的外交重担落在了他夫人身上,和中国第一夫人疏通关系、发展感情,尽管二人鲜有交集,并不熟识。

“The relationships between the United States and China couldn’t be more important,” Obama said on Friday morning, “and having the opportunity to travel here, to listen, to learn, to hear more about the education initiatives here in this country and to share my travels with students throughout the United States is a very unique experience, and it’s one that I will never forget.”

周五早上,米歇尔表示:“美中关系是重中之重。得此机会,游览中国,倾听、学习、了解这里的教育,和全美的学生分享我的中国之行,是很特殊的经历,我将铭记一生。”

Obama began her day at Beijing Normal School, an elite high school whose students enjoy a leafy campus and state-of-the-art equipment. The walls are decorated with murals glorifying both Euclid and Karl Marx. She and Peng visited a robotics class, where students were learning about various robots, including a hexagonal snowflake robot that one student described to Obama as “very amazing and adorable.” The first ladies also took in a calligraphy class, where Peng wrote a four-character aphorism that describes how individuals with high morality can accomplish major tasks. She presented the calligraphy to Obama as a present.

米歇尔北京之行的第一站是师大二附,北京的一所重点高中。校园树木林立,拥有先进的教学设备,学校墙壁上同时装饰着欧几里得和卡尔·马克思的壁画。米歇尔与_参观了机器人课堂,课堂上学生们学习制造各式各样的机器人,甚至还包括一个六角雪花型的机器人,让米歇尔大为称赞。第一夫人还参加了书法课,_题写了成语“厚德载物”,寓意具有高尚的道德境界方可肩负重任,并赠予米歇尔。

Finally, the two wrapped up their school tour by visiting a ping-pong class where students spend 40 minutes slamming plastic balls onto green tables with metronomic precision. Table tennis is a serious sport in China, with deep political significance. After enduring decades of international isolation during which the world chose the government in Taiwan as China’s rightful representative, Beijing began to integrate into the global community. Ping-pong led the way.

最后,两位女士参与了学校的乒乓球课。40分钟的课堂里,学生们在带有刻度的绿色球台上反复练习着抽球。乒乓在中国并非平凡运动,它曾起到重要的政治作用。长达数十年,国际社会只承认台湾是中国的合法政府,新中国政府一直被孤立,后来才开始逐渐得到国际承认。正是乒乓球打破了坚冰。

After a speech in which each ping-pong teacher was introduced with great solemnity, Obama slipped out of her vest-coat and tried her hand at ping-pong. The students stayed silent as she whiffed her first few attempts. But as she began to make contact with the table, the kids broke out into gasps and claps. Afterward, Obama, who has made physical fitness one of her signature campaigns, joked about her husband’s ping-pong prowess. “My husband plays,” she said. “He thinks he’s better than he really is.” The students laughed nervously.

雅思阅读材料大集合:丹麦长颈鹿向临终管理员吻别

This is the touching moment a giraffe bid a sad farewell to a dying worker who had spent his entire adult life cleaning the animal's enclosure at a Dutch zoo.

荷兰一动物园中上演了温情一幕:维修工终其一生都在动物园为动物们清理窝棚,在他即将离世之际,长颈鹿仿佛感受到了悲伤、献出给饲养员的告别之吻。

The 54-year-old maintenance worker, who has terminal cancer, asked that his hospital bed be wheeled into the giraffe enclosure at the zoo.

这位54岁的维修工已经癌症晚期,他请求把自己的病床带到动物园的长颈鹿生活区。

In a heartbreaking scene, one of the giraffes then approached the man, known only as Mario, and gave him a tender kiss goodbye.

在一幕感人的画面中,一只长颈鹿走进这位名叫马里奥的工人,然后送上了温柔的告别之吻。

‘(It was) a very special moment. You saw him beaming.’

“这一刻非常奇妙,你可以看见马里奥满脸笑容。”

Mario, who's mentally disabled, then asked for a moment to say goodbye to his colleagues at the zoo, where he spent the vast majority of his adult life.

马里奥先天智力低于常人,他在动物园工作了大半生。当时他请求和动物园的同事告别。

‘It was very nice that we were able to work on the last wish of this man,' Mr Veldboer said.

Veldboer 先生说:“我们很高兴能够通过我们的努力满足他的最后心愿。”

The Ambulance Wish Foundation is a charity whose volunteers specialise in taking non-mobile terminally ill patients fulfill their dying wishes.

救护车许愿基金会是一个慈善组织,其志愿者专注于帮助疾病晚期、行动不便的病人实现最后的愿望。

The organization was founded in 2007 by Veldboer, who also drives the company's fleet of ambulances to take patients wherever they wish to go.

这一组织由Veldboer在2007年建立的,同时他还是基金会救护车车队的司机,载着病人到所有想去的地方。

Last year the charity took a terminally-ill 86-year-old man back to his farm in Holland, to say goodbye to his ponies.

去年,这一慈善组织曾帮助疾病晚期的86岁老人回到自己在荷兰的农场,和自己的小马告别。

雅思阅读材料大集合:中美第一夫人大对比

They share plenty of common ground, even beyond the stylish outfits and the proximity to power. Both grew up in modest circumstances, and both have daughters. They're nearly the same age.

据《卫报》报道,两位第一夫人在时髦的着装和巨大的影响力之外,还有很多相同之处。她们都在平凡的环境中成长,都有女儿,还差不多同龄。

Yet when Michelle Obama, 50, arrives in China on Thursday to meet her 51-year-old Chinese counterpart Peng Liyuan, the two will also make a fascinating study in contrasts. If Obama's narrative is one of resilience, Peng's is one of restraint.

但是,3月20日50岁的米歇尔·奥巴马到达中国会见51岁的_,还是让人忍不住做一个有趣的对比研究。如果用善于应变来形容米歇尔,_的关键词则应该是克制。

Obama will arrive in Beijing with her daughters Sasha and Malia, and her mother Marian Robinson, for a week of sightseeing and speeches about people-to-people exchange. Peng will accompany her during a visit to a Beijing school, a dinner and a performance. Obama will address American and Chinese students at the prestigious Peking University and then head south for a whirlwind tour through the cities of Xi'an and Chengdu.

米歇尔将带着两个女儿及母亲访华,进行一周的观光,做些交流性的讲话。_将会陪同她参观北京的一所学校,一起吃晚餐,看演出。米歇尔将在著名的北京大学为中美学子演讲,然后去西安和成都参观。

When Obama's predecessors Laura Bush and Hillary Rodham Clinton visited China during their husbands' tenures, they grilled its leadership on difficult political topics such as human rights. Obama plans to focus on education and cultural exchange, Ben Rhodes, deputy national security adviser for strategic communications, told reporters on Monday.

战略沟通的国家安全顾问代理说,前两任美国第一夫人劳拉·布什和希拉里·罗德海姆·克林顿访华时,她们会提到一些政治问题,比如人权。而米歇尔则要着重教育和文化交流。

Yet Obama's personal narrative – one of “someone [from] a disadvantaged economic background from a minority group” making it to the top – would send a powerful message on its own, Rhodes said. “That alone I think speaks to things like respect for human rights that are interwoven into the DNA of the US.”

但是他还说道,米歇尔的个人经历——从一个贫困的黑人女孩奋斗为美国上流社会的顶尖人物——将会传递强大的能量,本身就能说明尊重人权根植于美国的基因里等等。

Peng scaled the heights of fame long before her husband, President Xi Jinping. She spent two decades as a nationally renowned folksinger, known for belting out patriotic tunes on elaborate television specials. She began to dodge the limelight in 2007, to give precedence to Xi's political career.

_在习近平主席出名前便享有盛名。二十多年来都是中国知名的民俗歌唱家,经常在著名电视节目上演唱。2007年以后,为了丈夫的政治生涯,她渐渐淡出人们的视线。

Last March, Peng sent shockwaves through Chinese social media when she appeared with Xi in Moscow wearing a sharp trench coat and handbag.

去年3月,在和习近平主席出访莫斯科的公开露面中,她优雅的着装和搭配立刻在中国收到社交媒体的热捧。

One fan – a 34-year-old woman named Li who started a popular Peng Liyuan fan group online – described her hero as humble, friendly, and glamorous.

雅思阅读材料大集合:父亲年龄大孩子长得丑?

研究发现,父亲年龄大的孩子相貌也较丑,但是这些丑孩子的寿命却会比其他人长。

研究指出,45岁以上的男人生出的孩子患自闭症和精神疾病的风险比其他孩子更高。父亲年龄越大,基因突变的概率也会成倍增加。

相比之下,母亲遗传给孩子的基因最多只会发生15个突变,不管母亲年龄多大。

科学家称,22岁的父亲生出的孩子比40岁的父亲生出的孩子相貌水平要高出5%到10%。

Older fathers have uglier children, researchers have claimed after linking age to genetic mutations.

The finding comes weeks after leading scientists reported children born to men over the age of 45 run a higher risk of having autism and psychiatric disorders.

With age, sperm-producing cells do not copy a man's DNA as effectively, leading to genetic mutations.

Martin Fielder, an anthropologist at Vienna University, told the Sunday Times: 'Every 16 years the mutation rate doubles. Other researchers found 25 mutations per sperm in a 20-year-old, but at age 40 it is 65 mutations. By 56, it doubles again.

'The effect is very visible - someone born to a father of 22 is already 5-10 per cent more attractive than those with a 40-year-old father and the difference grows with the age gap.'

In contrast, women pass on a maximum of 15 mutations to their baby, regardless of age, according to the study published in the journal Nature.

Surveying a group of six men and six women, researchers showed them each 4,018 photographs of 18-20-year-old men and 4,416 of women the same age, and asked to rate their attractiveness.

Those with older fathers were consistently rated less attractive.

However, the offspring of older men, though less attractive, are likely to outlive their peers with younger fathers, it is claimed.

Professor Lee Smith, a geneticist at Edinburgh University, told the Sunday Times other research found such children have longer telomeres - the caps on the end of chromosomes - which are associated with longer life.

But the mounting research connecting parents' age with autism is cause for concern, experts warn.

Autism is an umbrella term for a range of developmental disorders that have a lifelong effect on someone’s ability to interact socially and communicate.

In the UK, around one in 100 adults is thought to be affected by autism, mostly men, caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Researchers said men should be advised about the potential problems in order to help their personal decision-making when it came to having fathering children at older ages.

They warned that advancing paternal age posed a risk of ‘numerous public health and societal problems’.

Among well-known older dads are Simon Cowell, 54, whose son was born earlier this month, and comedian Frank Skinner whose first child was born in 2012 when he was 55.

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