下面就是小编给大家带来的2022俄罗斯标准留学申请书【通用版】,本文共10篇,希望能帮助到大家!本文原稿由网友“nit”提供。
篇1:2022俄罗斯标准留学申请书【通用版】
Dear _,
Creative activities have always drawn my attention, from a young age I would draw, colour, cut and create! I’m still very much like this, I find myself losing track of time and working into the small hours. I enjoy the challenges which design presents and communicating my ideas as solutions.Being involved in extreme sports when I was younger helped to feed my creative cravings, it gave me a focus and allowed me to express myself freely. I wanted to represent these hobbies, that’s when I decided to design t-shirts that would display a connection with my friends and our common interests.
Prior to applying to study illustration, I have worked in job roles where I have learnt valuable skills. The majority of my experience being within the retail industry. I have learnt the values of team work, meeting deadlines, being pro active and working to ones own iniative. Working for high fashion retailers has also allowed me to keep my creative edge. I have personally made displays, dressed windows and mannequins, remerchandised walls, even down to placing fixtures requires industry knowledge and creativeness. It was at this point I realised I would really enjoy working within a more creative industry.
In my free time I enjoy playing guitar, writing music, discovering new bands, attending gigs, reading, photography, watching films and playing chess. A big desire of mine is to travel, I believe it is an important part of life. I know the places I have visited so far have left an impression on me, I am always keen to discover and explore. Without visiting new places and meeting different people, I would not have as much awareness of the world, I view this as an essential part of design. I also consider design to be a hobby which I am passionate about and enjoy thoroughly. It seems natural for me to take this to the next level as I see design being more than just a hobby.
Studying at degree level will give me the opportunity to respond to briefs, rather than self-initiating my work. Though more importantly I will also be given the opportunity to work with other designers, be it my tutors or fellow students. Working in a creative atmosphere amongst others who are able to give critique and advice, will be the most valuable area to me. I would also like to use university as a stepping-stone to gain work, through exhibitions, opportunities within the university and through industry links.
Some of my favourite artists would include David Shrigley for his bazaar humour, Banksy for his satire and directness and Frank Sheppard Fairey for his ‘phenomenology’ experiment.
Illustration has recently become a bit of an obsession to me and I can’t remember a day when I wasn’t drawing or doodling an idea. There’s something satisfying about spending hours rendering an idea, only to realise something is slightly out of place and deciding to spend a night in perfecting it.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
篇2:2022俄罗斯标准留学申请书【通用版】
一、俄语要求
最基础的要求就是语言的要求,俄罗斯的生活用语和教学用语都是俄语,所以要出示的是俄语的学习证明或者考试证明。
如果你的俄语水平足够好,可以参加官方的俄语等级考试,只能能够顺利通过一级考试,就可以直接申请入学。
而如果不能够通过专业的考试,就需要先去俄罗斯读预科,进行为期一年半的语言学习,等待学好语言之后,在参加目标院校的入学考试。
二、学历要求
关于申请者的学历,没有特别严格的要求,只要你能合格的完成一个阶段的学习,并且可以出示相关的证明就可以。
高中生可以递交申请,不管你是在读生,还是毕业生,只要读完高二,能够出示在读证明或者毕业证,就可以提出申请,不过这样的话,必须要先读预科。
专科生和自考生也可以进行申请,但是需要在进入大学之前,先参加所申请高校的入学考试,成绩合格才可以进入正式的学习。
三、文书要求
关于文书的准备,可以按照不同的专业分为两个不同的方向,一个是其他专业,一个是艺术专业。
一般的专业在递交留学申请的材料的时候,需要准备好个人陈述和推荐信两大类就可以了。个人陈述是由自己来书写,概述自己的基本情况,然后表明自己对专业的理解。
而推荐信则是由推荐人来进行书写,从他人的角度来展示申请者是一个怎样的形象,并且还可以通过推荐者的身份来看出申请者的社交关系。
而艺术类专业的学生,除了要准备以上的材料之外,还需要重点准备作品集,作品集是展示你专业水平的重要载体,如果你想要更好的展示自己的能力,一定要用心准备作品集。
俄罗斯留学生兼职可以从事哪些工作
1.技术类翻译:
技术类翻译顾名思义就是做一些工程、设备、技术理论方面的口语、书面翻译,这个工作主要做的就是在中俄双方的技术人员之间起到语言沟通桥梁的作用。 技术类翻译是所有兼职中最难的之一,我为什么说这个工作是最难的呢, 简单来说就是专业词汇太难而且太多!
因为技术类翻译太具体化了,每个具体方向都有很多专业名词,比如机械类的、电气类的、计算机类的、力学结构类的、建筑施工类的, 而这些名词很多都是不学这个专业都接触不到的,比如本科学俄语的同学,甚至是乌拉尔联邦大学在读博士也不一定能看懂如下几个单词,例如机械词汇: выбрационное сито(振动筛) , грахот(网筛) , дымосос(空气泵) , компрессор(压缩机) , мазут (重油) , подшипник (轴承) , лапасть (扇叶)。 又例如数学方面的: инъекция(单射) , гомоморфизм(同态) , отображение(映射) , конгруэнция(同余关系) , бинарная операция (二元操作)。 又例如JAV语言的三大特性: полиморфизм(多态),инкапсуляция(封装),переписывание(继承)。 这些词可能学俄语6-7年也不一定遇到一次。 而这些词在专业里面又是非常常见的,这就导致如果不了解根本无从下手。
2.展会翻译:
展会翻译和技术翻译类似, 只是主要是给参加展会的客户提供一个交流的渠道。 例如 黑龙江某个公司来俄罗斯收购原木, 俄罗斯参展的公司代表就需要和黑龙江公司代表讨论采购计划,那么就需要翻译来进行对话。 比如黑龙江的公司的代表需要知道乌拉尔原木的木质、木纹情况、价格情况、采购数量等。 然后参展完毕之后他们可能会去吃饭,然后需要帮忙翻译一些日常交流的对话,比如传达问候,相互交流行业经验,相互留联系方式等。
一般来说展会都不会太难, 我去的展会至少有20家,遇到很难的主题的几乎没有。 一般都是一些业务上面的讨论,偶尔出现几个生词也可以马上查词典解决。 所以展会一般适合大三大四或者俄语研二(本科俄语毕业)这样的学生来锻炼口语。 对于大一大二的估计口语还不能胜任。
3.旅游陪同:
这个工作比较轻松,简单来说就是来了旅游团,要带着他们四处购物(当然不是去黑店),回答游客们的问题,安排酒店,安排参宿。 一般来说用到俄语的地方不多,团内都是汉语交流,偶尔还还价,订酒店订餐的时候报菜名即可。 钱来的轻松,而且一般旅游团都要呆4-5天,所以4-5天就可以赚2-3千元。但是这个工作也有要求,必须要对本城市很熟悉,比如叶卡捷琳堡,团员来了你要知道带他们去哪儿玩,哪儿的历史是什么样的,要能侃侃而谈,否则人家觉得没有意思下次也不会叫你干了。
一般来了第一天就带团去市中心的пассаж购物中心和对面的европа买买欧米茄、宝玑的手表,范思哲、hugo boss的西装,香奈儿、爱马仕、迪奥、雅诗兰黛的护肤品。 这些一方面考验你对奢侈品的了解,一方面可以学到很多东西,提升自己的品味。 然后就是吃点附近的特色俄餐,然后走走涅瓦大街和1905广场。 第二天就去叶利钦博物馆,去上佩什马军事展览。 第三天滴血大教堂,乌拉尔联邦大学,如果来得及可以去周边的一个修道院 - Галина Яма看一下。 这就差不多了,第四天送走即可。
4.中国市场卖货:
中国市场有很多中国商铺,一般旺季的时候会缺人,而且本身老板的俄语都仅限于口语,他们也需要一些靠谱的小工帮忙卖货(他们一般不找黑毛子,特别是穆斯林,因为他们偷东西)。 这个工作非常辛苦,我当时做的时候是从早上3点起床,4点到市场,4点半开始出摊干到下午3点下班,要做10多个小时。 工资呢,对于暑假工的学生来说还可以,一个月5000元不少了,就是累!
5.笔译:
一般来说需要熟人推荐, 或者自己开有工作室,所以不多介绍了。 难度的话还行,一般2-3天翻译出来可以赚1000元左右的翻译费。 但是也很累,而且很多技术类的,特别是法律类的词很绕! 我今年初做的那个法律文件翻译就头疼死了,感觉就是法律文件上写的都不是人话。
俄罗斯留学十大介绍
1.莫斯科国立大学
俄罗斯规模和最古老的大学,成立于 1755 年,莫斯科国立大学有超过 4 万名学生在读,其中大多数为研究生,每年有大约四千名国际留学生。今年的金砖五国排名中位列第4,QS世界大学排名中位列第114,莫斯科国立大学距俄罗斯的文化政治中心莫斯科市5公里,位于麻雀山上,俯瞰莫斯科河。
在 20_年版QS 世界大学专业排名中,莫斯科国立大学有20个专业在世界顶尖大学之列。数学、语言学、现代语言和物理学与天文学等在世界50强内,计算机科学在100强内。
2.圣彼得堡国立大学
在俄罗斯最古老和的大学中,圣彼得堡国立大学在今年金砖五国中排名第 15,世界整体排名第233。作为圣彼得斯堡科学院成立于 1724 年,在 1819 年变为大学。今天它有22个学院和13个研究所,超过 3 名学生在读。圣彼得堡国立大学的两个主校区设在特森特拉尼岛和彼得夏宫,都有令人印象深刻的文化和体育设施,以及靠近俄罗斯的第二大城市圣彼得堡。
语言学全球排名前100,圣彼得堡国立大学还在6个专业中位于世界前列,包括全球排名前 200 的历史与考古学,数学,现代语言以及物理与天文学。
3.新西伯利亚国立大学
相比其他俄罗斯顶尖大学,新西伯利亚国立大学更年轻,成立于 1959 年,作为苏联计划的一部分,以建立苏联科学院西伯利亚分院。目前排名在金砖五国排名第19,世界排名第328,新西伯利亚国立大学距新西伯利亚大约 20 公里,莫斯科和圣彼得堡后第三个人口最多城市,也是西伯利亚文化和工业中心。与其他俄罗斯顶尖大学相比,新西伯利亚国立大学的学生人数较少,有大约五千名学生。
新西伯利亚国立大学有6个专业在国际排名,世界排名前 150 的数学和物理学与天文学,和前 200 名的哲学。
4.鲍曼莫斯科国立技术大学
成立于 1830 年,莫斯科鲍曼国立技术大学是俄罗斯最古老和的专业技术大学,今年金砖五国排名为第35,世界排名第322。有近两万名学生,并提供了所有等级的学习,鲍曼莫斯科国立技术大学有 19 个部门,但专业领域为工程与应用科学。每年还为大量的学生提供免费食宿,学校还有高度闻名的听障学生教学。
由于其技术的焦点,鲍曼莫斯科国立技术大学在世界顶尖大学中排名的只有一个专业:机械、航空及制造工程 (世界前300)。
5.莫斯科国立国际关系学院
被誉为国际关系和外交职业培训领域的享有声誉的俄罗斯大学之一,莫斯科国立国际关系学院目前是金砖五国排名第三十九,世界排名第399。由俄罗斯外交部成立, 莫斯科国立国际关系学院前身为莫斯科国立大学的一部分,在1944年成为一个独立的机构。
本科和研究生的学生共有大约600名,莫斯科国立国际关系学院主要专业为人文,涵盖国际外交、新闻和法律。课程提供了各种各样的语言,包括英语和俄语。
6.托木斯克国立大学
此列表中位于西伯利亚的第二个俄罗斯,托木斯克国立大学今年金砖五国排名第 44 位, 世界排名491-500。成立于 1888 年,当时只有一个学院,托木斯克国立大学已经成为一个多学科的大学,跨 23个部门,有二万三千名学生。其主校区在托木斯克,是一座历史感和学生友好的城市,托木斯克国立大学提供6个英语硕士项目、10个博物馆、一个植物标本室、一个西伯利亚植物园、一座游泳池、一个文化中心,还有一座俄罗斯最广泛的图书馆档案之一。
今年,托木斯克国立大学的现代语言世界排名前300,物理学及天文学前400。
7.莫斯科物理技术学院 (国立大学)
在苏联期间成立于 1946 年,莫斯科物理技术学院 (国立大学),非正式名称为 PhysTech,是一所侧重于物理,数学及相关的学科的技术学院。有时被称为“俄罗斯的麻省理工”,莫斯科物理技术学院 今年金砖五国排名第45,世界排名第411-420。主校区在莫斯科北部郊区,在多尔戈普鲁德内,其空气力学院设在茹科夫斯基市东南部。莫斯科物理技术学院当前的学生为大约5 000名。
莫斯科物理技术学院今年两个专业跻身世界顶尖大学,物理学与天文学为前200,数学为前400。
8.国立核研究大学
创立于 1942 年,国立核研究大学(简写为莫斯科工程物理学院的一部分),是专注于核电行业,物理、工程、数学等领域的技术大学。今年国立核研究大学在金砖五国排名为第51,世界排名第481-490。位于莫斯科,在科洛缅斯科公园附近,可以俯瞰莫斯科河岸边,拥有皇家“木宫”。现在有大约 6000 名学生在读。
国立核研究大学的物理与天文学跻身世界前100,数学排名前400。
9.圣彼得斯堡理工大学
在金砖五国排名第60,世界排名第481-490的是圣彼得斯堡理工大学,是圣彼得堡的一所规模很大的大学,有超过 30000 名学生划分横跨超过 400 的本科生和研究生。除了众多的教职员,包括工程、经济、人文、信息科技,圣彼得斯堡理工大学也有20个研究中心有与之进行联合研究的先进技术公司,如苹果、微软、西门子等。
圣彼得斯堡理工大学擅长领域为物理学与天文学,世界排名前250位。
10.俄罗斯国立研究大学-高等经济学院
俄罗斯国立研究大学—高等经济学院1992 年新成立,在荣获国家研究型大学的地位,提供多学科课程重点在社会科学、数学、计算机科学和经济学。今年金砖五国排名为第63,世界排名位501-550,由于其在俄罗斯内外迅速建立起的信誉而稳步上升。当前学生有超过两万名,分部在莫斯科的主校区以及圣彼得堡、下诺夫哥罗德和彼尔姆的其他三个校区。
篇3:简洁版2022俄罗斯留学申请书
Dear _,
By serving as a noncommissioned officer in theUnited StatesMarine Corps, I learned and developed valuable leadership skills that would prove crucial to my success as a leader and to my ability to gain the respect of my subordinates. The Marine Corps places great emphasis on leadership characteristics, believing that great leaders are not born, they are properly trained. I submitted to grueling training on my way to becoming an officer in the Marines, and believe this training gives me the foundation of strong leadership skills that I will need in every day corporateAmerica.
Leadership in the Marine Corps is more complicated than the simple management of employees. I learned this lesson the hard way, being thrust into a management position as my unit was being shipped over seas during the Persian Gulf War. As a newly promoted Corporal, I was given the job of night crew supervisor in charge of 15 other marines. In the Marine Corps, leaders are not only held accountable for the work getting done but also for the performance and conduct of their marines. At the age of 21,I had the responsibility not only to carry out my orders but also to safeguard the personal lives and protect the general welfare of my men. This being my second time over seas, I understood many of the difficulties that a young marine can have on their first extended trip away from their family. I enjoyed helping my marines over come their problems, and learned that the benefits were well worth the time that I invested. I discovered that employees who have the support of their management tend to be more focused on the tasks at hand, gaining levels of trust and loyalty that can only benefit the organization.
Related to this issue of gaining trust and loyalty through management supportiveness is that the Marine Corps requires creative means to motivate subordinates. It can be very difficult at times to be in charge of individuals, yet have no direct control over their salaries or advancement in the organization. The government decides military salaries, and promotions are controlled by boards with the primary means of measurement being time in service. For this reason, I learned to manage through mutual respect. I believe it is much more important to gain the trust and confidence of your employees than to use direct compensation to motivate them.
Throughout my Marine Corps career and beyond I developed many strong leadership skills, but most of all I learned that to be effective as a manager one must remain focused on the human aspect of leadership. By concentrating too much on the goal and not on the people needed to meet it, leaders risk alienating their employees and thus failure in achieving the goal itself. By leveraging the lessons and qualities I gained while serving as an officer in the Marine Corps, I hope to meaningfully contribute to the academic environment at the Anderson School of Business.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
篇4:简洁版2022俄罗斯留学申请书
1、收集资料
毫无疑问,第一步是收集申请材料。事实上,这个过程跨越了很长一段时间。我们要做好心理准备,做好长期斗争的准备。
其中,跨度的是语言准备。我们需要经过专业的语言培训班,然后参加考试取得证书。对于学术材料,我们也需要努力学习,以提高我们的平均成绩。以后可以启动各种文档。
2、提交申请
当学校开放申请和你自己的材料准备好,你可以申请。首先,在学校官方申请网站上提交网上申请表,然后获得邮寄材料的相关信息。
当然,你需要根据学校的要求准备材料。可能有多余的材料或一些你没有准备好的材料。你将有大约一周的时间来准备它们,并在它们完成后寄出。
3、申请签证
由于录取通知书是申请留学签证的必备材料之一,因此只有在收到录取通知书后才能开始申请签证。您可以在等待期间准备其他材料。
材料齐全后,可以直接到大使馆办理,填表提交材料,然后回家等待。在这个阶段,整个申请已经基本完成。
4、旅行准备
当然,最后的收尾工作也不容忽视,你需要订票、打包行李,这需要大家做好准备,因为这将对你到达俄罗斯后的早年生活产生重要影响。
买机票时记得要找可靠的网站。官方网站是首选。行李准备可以参考网上的意见,应该简化。
俄罗斯留学高校专业选择建议
一、了解专业
首先大家要对目标专业进行充分的了解,也要对专业所在的院校进行了解,确认专业和学校是否收到国家教育部的认可,是否具备接受留学生的资质。学校的基本环境、学习氛围、住宿条件,都是需要了解的基础;而专业的教学情况、入学条件、收费标准,则直接对学生的学习会产生影响。
二、未来规划
申请者还需要对自己的未来有一个明确的规划,首先要确定的就是下一阶段是求职工作,还是继续升学,不同的目标在学校的学习重点是不一样的。然后就业的话,是留在俄罗斯,还是回国找工作,两国的国情有差异,那么在学习的时候,需要下功夫了解的方面也是不一样的。
三、个人能力
最重要的,还是学生本身的水平,因为有不少的专业是有自己的壁垒的,对学生的专业素养要求很高。如艺术类专业要求学生有相应的艺术背景。
身体素质和心理素质也是大家需要重视的方面,因为俄罗斯不管是地理环境还是社会环境,和国内都是有着很大的差别,适应需要进行调节。
四、家庭能力
家庭的经济能力会直接影响到学生的选择,因为虽然俄罗斯留学的平均费用不超过10万人民币,但是有些专业,特别是需要进行实验和大量练习的专业,额外的支出是不少的。
因此家庭的预算要放长远,在学生进行专业选择的时候,适当给出关于经济预算的意见。
篇5:2022俄罗斯简洁留学申请书(完整版)
Dear _,
The human body has always intrigued me, its diverse mechanisms providing complex antibodies that recognize foreign organisms such as viruses and bacteria. It’s these organisms that are working everyday and every night to maintain and sustain the way of life we so frequently take for granted. Its adaptation to this harsh world is quite extraordinary. With the correct medical influence the body may one day be impenetrable to disease. This belief alone inspires me to take on the challenge of medicine. The body still holds many secrets yet to be discovered, this motivates me to learn about the anatomy and physiology in more detail. Not only this, but the compassion and care needed to help patients makes me strive to complete my journey to medicine. Studying the body’s systems and make up made me realize the fragility of the human body and the huge responsibility a doctor or scientist has. One missed judgment could be fatal. In my AS year I enjoyed Organic chemistry in module 3 the most as it was the most puzzling I had to piece together the answers from complex isomeric compounds to find the correct answers. Biology relates more on the anatomical and physiological side of Biomedicine. I rather enjoyed the circulatory system learning about the mammalian heart and its many fantastic uses. Chemistry and Biology have given me a large insight into the workings of the human body.To learn the complexity of the body and apply it to a patient successfully and to see the gratitude, I would imagine, is highly satisfying in a job like this. The work I need to put in for this career is great and I shall not forget that the rewards are also very great and not only inspiring but encouraging. The greatest challenge of all lies ahead and I look forward to tackling it. I recently went to work at a Dental Surgery. The whole week was spent shadowing the dentist to observe not only his clinical skills but his people skills, how he talked with patients, the safety measures he took to make absolute safety in the surgery. This enhanced my understanding of the health profession greatly and gave me an insight to future procedures in my health career. The year before, I worked in a laboratory for AstraZeneca, a major pharmaceutical company.
The company focused on certain diseases such as obesity, diabetes and cardio inflammatory infections such as arthritis. My clinical skills were developed greatly as I learnt about a great deal of procedures and tests with agar plates, watching the results of bacteria multiplying. Throughout my time at AstraZeneca I frequently asked questions about a medical career and how the company’s involvement fits into the career. I talked to professors, doctors, PhD academics and team leaders gaining useful facts about medicines and clinical skills. They explained procedures for sterilization and how to prevent cross infections by explaining safety measures. Recently I have applied for a full first aid course with a company called Envico (November). My medical skills will be improved greatly as the course covers the basics on treatment to minor and a few major injuries. In December I will be attending a course at Imperial College, London. The course will provide a vital in sight to a career in health sciences as I will be taking part in lectures giving detailed explanations. In my own time I keep up to date with medical developments, I read the ‘New Scientist’ which I find to be very interesting at times. I am applying to my local hospital for voluntary work for more experience. I will be working one day a week shadowing doctors and watching different procedures that they go through. My subjects related to medicine are chemistry and biology. Both requiring me to maintain and hold a lot of information and apply it to complex questions.I look forward to studying at degree level and I am committed to a career that improves the health of others
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
篇6:2022俄罗斯简洁留学申请书(完整版)
1.报名与申请
找到理想俄罗斯大学,申请入学通知书,提供对应的材料:
身份证复印件,有护照的同时提高护照复印件;
本科(高中)或同等学历毕业证复印件;
准备相应的经济担保:中国银行存款6000美金或5万人民币以上。
2.取得大学录取通知书
报名后约4-6周内科收到大学入学通知书。
注:有些大学每年有固定时间发放入学通知书,一般定期发送时间是在4月,艺术类学生在7月。
3.办理护照、公证、体检
4.办理认证
5.整齐资料,办理签证
6.离境
学生可选择在北京、上海、广州或香港飞往俄罗斯。
7.学习安排
俄罗斯学制大学有4年的,5年的,一般来说,俄罗斯就新旧学制而言,新学制为4年,旧学制为5年,还有的专业是6年。一年预科毕业即可进入大学就读专业课程。
俄罗斯留学各类专业介绍
1、人文语言类
热门专业:俄语语言、文学、翻译学、新闻学、电视学、教育学等。对于在高中学习习惯一般或者大学俄语语言文学专业毕业的学生来说,选择俄语语言文学类专业,在学习难度上并没有多高,毕业后也能利用语言优势找到一份不错的工作可谓一举两得,所以在往届学生里选择此专业的也比较多。新闻学、电视学、教育学等也比较热门,原因在于学习难度不大,毕业后进能依靠专业文凭入职相应专业岗位,退而能依靠语言优势从事翻译等工作。
以上专业几乎在俄罗斯所有的大学里都有相应院系,在范围广的条件下,当然我们就应该从知名度上选择学校。
建议学校:莫斯科国立大学、圣彼得堡国立大学、普希金俄语学院、俄罗斯远东联邦大学、新西伯利亚国立大学、乌拉尔联邦大学、阿尔泰国立大学等。
2、工程机械类
热门专业:机械制造及其自动化、机械电子工程、工业设计、电气工程及其自动化、自动化、动力系统、精密仪器、车床自动化、数控、电子信息工程等。
工程机械类的专业在现在社会里适应性强,就业面广,可在机械工程领域从事设计、制造、应用研究、科技开发以及运行管理等工作,研究生及以上一般可进入大专院校、企事业单位等研发部门任职,同时在经过学习后可跨专业、跨行业就业。但是在俄罗斯留学学习过程中会比一般人文学科学习起来较难。
建议学校:莫斯科国立鲍曼技术大学、圣彼得堡理工大学、莫斯科国立工程大学、莫斯科建筑设计大学、俄罗斯远东联邦大学等。
3、电子信息类
热门专业:软件工程、通信工程、信息工程、计算机科学技术、计算机网络、计算机操作系统、数据结构、数据库原理、JAVA\\C++等程序设计、信息与计算机科学等。
在现今时代计算机就业是热门行业,毕业后不论是去大厂从事软件项目管理、软件维护、软件分析与设计等计算机方面的科学研究,还是去科研部门、教育单位、事业单位里从事相关工作都是不错的选择。
建议学校:莫斯科国立大学、圣彼得堡国立精密机械与光学学院、新西伯利亚国立大学、圣彼得堡理工大学、莫斯科国立鲍曼技术大学等。
4、地质能源类
热门专业:地质学、地理学、石油天然气地理、石油勘探、法律系(石油贸易)、化工机械、化学工艺和生态学、国际能源商务、有机化学、环境科学、环境工程、石油地理、地理学的发展、石油及天然气开发、能源工程学、钻井、输油管及储油站的设计及建筑、化学工程、环境工程、石油及天然气机械设备、精炼与石油化工设备、企业、近海石油设备、机械工程、焊接、设备修理和保修、应用数学、工业自动化、电动化与工厂自动化管、信息系统管理、地球物理查矿方法、环保和合理利用自然界资源等。
这一类的专业大家并不陌生,新闻联播中经常能见到,项目中能源永远离不开,虽然作为留学专业用非母语学起来并不容易,但是这个专业也是进入国有企业的热门专业。
建议学校:莫斯科国立石油天然气大学、莫斯科国立大学、莫斯科国立地质勘探大学、莫斯科国立鲍曼技术大学、圣彼得堡国立矿业学院、托姆斯克理工大学、秋明国立石油大学等。
5、新材料类
热门专业:高分子材料与工程、高分子化学、高分子物理、复合材料与工程、再生资源科学与技术、材料科学与工程基础、高聚物加工工程、有机化学、数理化等。
在现代就业中,新材料的应用范围非常广泛,发展前景广阔,国家产业政策在各行各业的导向一直是以新材料创新为主,所以未来企业发展的根基也是在实打实的材料领域,对于此专业的毕业生需求量相应的也会有很大需求。
建议学校:莫斯科国立大学、圣彼得堡理工大学、莫斯科鲍曼技术大学等。
6、公共关系类
热门专业:战略沟通、公共关系学、政府公共关系、企业公共关系、传播学、广告理论、国际关系、国际政治等。
以上专业是属于应用性比较强的,是关于如何维护公众形象,和一个组织或个人如何交流沟通的学科(比如一个娱乐界人士,或者一个政界候选人)适用于个人及任何组织。学生将从这门学科中学到如何恰当的传递讯息,并使之达到你想要的效果。同时,也会掌握策划和管理方面的技巧。
建议学校:莫斯科国立大学、圣彼得堡国立大学、莫斯科国际关系学院、俄罗斯人民友谊大学等
7、交通运输类
热门专业:铁路及轨道交通、公路及道路运输、航运及水路运输、航空及运输、邮政及物流快递、物流管理、现代物流、物流系统工程、物料与商品学、物流运筹技术、嵌入型系统与接口技术、供应链管理、自动化仓库设计与运营、物联网技术等。
虽然物流产业从上世纪80年代才开始发展起来,属于一门新专业,但是在全球化、互联网化的今天已经必不可少,尤其现在社会职业分工更加细化,已经属于发达国家及发展中国家社会的新一代“铁饭碗”。
建议学校:莫斯科国立交通大学、莫斯科航空学院、圣彼得堡国立交通大学、圣彼得堡理工大学等。
8、法学类
热门专业:法学、国际法、国际经济商业法、国际商法等
律师不论在俄罗斯还是在国内,都是社会公认的高收入阶层,是身份与地位的象征,在我国平均每10万人口才有2位律师,可以说国内社会亟需大量法律人才,供需矛盾很大。同时俄罗斯和中国作为进出口贸易伙伴已经多年,在俄从商的华人很多,由于文化法律等方面的差异,贸易纠纷频生,对于两国跨国法律人才的需求非常大,去俄罗斯读法律是一个极不错的选择。但是我们根据多年办学经验来看,读法律不是一件容易的事情,尤其是俄语必须必须要过关,有此志向的同学需要同时立下下苦功夫学好俄语的决心。
建议学校:莫斯科国立大学、圣彼得堡国立大学、莫斯科国际关系学院、俄罗斯人民友谊大学、喀山大学等。
9、管理类
热门专业:工商管理、人力资源管理、项目工程管理、教育管理、社会管理、管理运筹学、组织行为学、信息系统管理、市场营销学、企业战略管理、旅游管理、旅游经济学等
管理学的重要性不需小编多说,在现在国内很多城市已经形成了一个职业管理阶层,不论是国企、私企还是外企,招聘时对于个人的个人管理发展前景越来越看重,虽然并不是说学生一毕业就吃香,但是这些专业出来的学生在工作几年后都会成为发光的金子。
建议学校:莫斯科国立大学、俄罗斯高等经济学院、圣彼得堡国立大学等。
10、医学类
在国内都让人学到“头秃”的医学类专业,在俄罗斯更是严格到必须从本科读起,医学的重要性以及职业前景不需要过多介绍,但是小编要说的是,在国内学医难,在国外用非母语学起来更难,选择这类专业的同学们要做好心理准备与下定学好俄语的决心,坚持下去结果一定会让你非常满意。
建议学校:莫斯科国立谢东诺夫医学院、圣彼得堡巴甫洛夫医学院、莫斯科国立大学、俄罗斯人民友谊大学等。
篇7:2022俄罗斯留学申请书格式
2022俄罗斯留学申请书
Dear _,
Brought up in a shabby and cramped small apartment, I was fascinated in my childhood by the exquisite houses and condominiums I watched on TV in images that had been shot in the developed countries. It has since been my dream to build up in China the same kind of quality human habitat. I believe that this dream can come true if I get to undertake advanced studies in architecture at your university.
I am now erecting fundamental building blocks towards the realization of my dream at the Harbin Institute of Technology (known as HIT), from which I am scheduled to graduate next year. This elite institution accepted me in 1995 in recognition of my strong performance in the National University Entrance Examinations, held once every year nationwide to screen high school graduates for higher education. Here, I have received vigorous training in structure engineering, an area of study that is essential to the country's frenzied construction industry.
Deeply in love with my chosen area of studies, I have turned my mind into an engine of creativity during three years of disciplined learning. Courses of my major, particularly structure mechanics, architecture material, and survey of engineering, fascinate me so much that I am sometimes completely enthralled in studying them. Looking now at the reinforced concrete structures around me, I not only detect the configuration inside easily but also arrive at some preliminary assessment of its strengths and weaknesses quickly. Everything that comes into my sight presents itself in the framework of some form of structure. Carefully groomed as the only child in my family, I cannot stand being the second best in any group and situation, especially when it comes to a contest of intellectual caliber. At HIT, I beat the odds and excelled all most of my fellow students in academic studies, making myself the undisputed academic leader of the class. Students and faculty alike are so accustomed to my academic excellence that everybody would be surprised in class if I happen not to be able to answer a question better than others even once. My motto is : one either comes out the first, or he is a failure. The university has awarded me a string of scholarships and other accolades in praise of my academic achievements.
But I am no bookworm. In fact, I am constantly engaged in a host of extracurricular activities, for which I have been conferred a Special Commendation for Participation in Social Activities. I have run and won the position of monitor in my class during my first semester, which made me a natural student leader. Active on campus, I was then appointed the recreation officer of the Student Association, in charge of organizing entertainment and other recreational events for the benefit of the students. I now also serve as the president of the Society of Student Architects and Engineers. Such involvement in the student affairs has tempered my skills in leadership, organization and communication. But more importantly, it has broadened my horizon and deepened my insights in terms of what constitutes beauty, grace and strength, which I believe will always help me in my engineering designs.
I would like to mention here my passion for a uniquely oriental sport called weiqi, known as the go in the English parlance. An intricate chess game, it is challenging to even the best and brightest minds. One usually has to be a full-time player to play it well. Not to be daunted, I not only joined the Weiqi Club on campus but also taken part in a national contest, in which I won the 12th place and the HIT team I led won the 3rd place. My achievement in the weiqi sport testifies to my superior mental power and intellectual resourcefulness.
To tap fully into my intellectual resources, I would like to take up the greater challenges of helping to design my country's skylines in the 21st century. For that, I need better training that what I have received. An American education will expose mw to new perspectives and endow me with new inspirations. When I get to combine my Chinese perspectives with those of the West, I should have no trouble fulfilling my ambition of cutting one of the best structure engineers in the world. With that, I want to design and build the most beautiful structures in China.
To ensure both my future and that of my country's construction industry, I sincerely hope that I could be admitted into your university. I am confident that, if I can be lucky enough to study under your seasoned guidance and with your kind financial assistance, many people in China will never have to endure the kind of shabby and inconvenient apartments that I endured as a child.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
俄罗斯留学可以选择的预科学校
学校推荐
1.圣彼得堡国立大学
圣彼得堡国立大学俄罗斯语言文化学院(Russian Language and Culture Institute )由圣大语言系预科班、圣彼得堡大学语言文化中心、圣彼得堡对外俄语教学中心等机构整合而成,专门从事俄语教学。
历年来,圣彼得堡国立大学对外俄语教育水平在俄罗斯一直处于第一的位置,学生的对外俄语一级、二级考试的都是的。学院可以全年招生(除了暑假7-8月)。
学生根据自己的学习进度安排学时。一般零起点的学生学满800学时以上,即可参加预科毕业考试,如果学生学习未满800学时,但是成绩优秀,也可以参加毕业考试。考试在每年6月底7月初举行。注:圣大语言文化学院语言班不包含预科课程。
2 莫斯科国立大学
莫斯科国立大学国际教育中心(CIE)是俄罗斯最早开设语言教育的机构,已有55年的历史。预科班分为5个月、10个月和15个月三种,学生可以根据自己的语言基础选择合适的开课时间。
5个月的班开学时间为每年2月初,学生需要有一定得俄语基础,学习4-5个月以后,参加毕业考试,可以获得预科毕业证和语言等级证书。10个月的班开学时间为每年9月,15个月的班开学时间为每年2月,这两个半都可以接收俄语零起点的学生,学习期满后参加毕业考试,可以获得预科毕业证和语言等级证书。
3.圣彼得堡国立理工大学
圣彼得堡国立理工大学(圣技术)国际教育中心(IIEP)是全俄规模的语言预科培训机构,俄罗斯教育与科学部指定的公费学生语言预科培训点。
从1965年建立留学生预科系到成立IIEP,圣技术积累了丰富的外国学生语言教育经验,学生在这里可以获得最科学的语言教育课程,同时还包括未来专业的相关课程。IIEP的开学时间为每年9-10月,开设商科、理科、工科、文科方向的预科班。
4.莫斯科国立汽车公路大学
莫斯科国立汽车公路大学国际部在俄罗斯有很高的声誉,和莫斯科大学的国际教育中心齐名,并且是俄罗斯石油天然气大学承认的校外预科。
自1960年创建以来,一直作为俄罗斯教育部的重点语言培训单位,俄罗斯教育部公派生的制定语言学习中心。大学预科开学时间为9-10月(1学年)和2-3月(1.5学年),课程分为经济管理和理工两个方向。
出国留学俄罗斯体检指南
1、体检需带文件
接着要带好两到三张两寸的白底彩色证件照,如果没有也没关系,可以到了之后临时照,不过通常都比较丑,所以还是自备好。
2、体检机构
只有各个地区的出入境检验检疫局出示的体检证明才会受到大使馆的认可,所以办理体检,一定要去能支持出国体检的出入境检验检疫局,只要找一家离自己最近的相关单位就好了,没有必要一定去北京。
由于每年办理出国留学体检的高峰期都比较集中而且人非常多,所以建议,在去体检前,先在网上预约,或者直接打电话咨询,以免白跑一趟。
3、体检注意事项
首先是所有体检前都要注意的事情,不能够吃早饭,否则会影响到体检的结果,尤其是血糖等。
然后是体检完前一定要告诉相关人员自己要进行的是出国留学体检,因为不同的体检进行的项目是不一样的;体检完之后要让工作人员单独开具以下文件,即健康检查证明书、预防接种证书和艾滋检验报告,办签证时是需要原件的。
篇8:2022俄罗斯留学申请书
Dear _,
Ever since I looked at my first organism down a microscope I have had this arge to know what else is around me that I was not able to see with my naked eyes.The fascination of looking down a microscope and discovering many small organisms living without us knowing their presence makes one want to learn more about them.Know how they survive, how to destroy them,if they are hameful to us, and even know how to prevent them from coming back.This and the fact that there has being a growing number of deaths caused by cancer,a disease am sure that a cure will be found, one can’t stop and see what its doing to peoples lives.I believe studying this course will enable me to be close to finding its cure so as to bring joy to others.
I chose to study in the United Kingdom because of its reputation of having the top research institute for diseases, IBMS. Education wise United Kingdom has the top universites of the world. While studying in the United Kingdom I also have a chance to improve my English language by intreracting and communicating with differnt international students from all over the world.
I am currently studying a Univesity Foundation Programme at David Game College. I am taking Pure Maths, Statistics, followed by my major modules in Chemistry, Biology, Physics. The course will benefit me to succeed at university.
After eventually gaining a Bachelor Degree in Biomedical Science, this will also enable me in furthering my degree by doing Biomedical Engineering because I find the joining of engineering and life facinating. Both of this courses strongly appeal to me. Not only will both of this courses help me in the way of possibly completing my goal, I believeit will also help me as a person.
In my spare time I enjoy reading a good medical mystery noval,drawing whatever I can, I play sports like basketball, football and a bit of tennis now and then.Even though some of my spare time activities do not deal with my course am ready to learn. At being social I would say am average. At times I do visit museums with my sister so as to get a feel of science.
In conclusion, I would like to say I am a very ambitious, highly movtivated and enthusiastic person. Am ready for the challenges that are awaiting for me in university. I have the ability to succeed and strive for excellence in everthing I do. Am loking forward to studying this career fulfuliment degree which will enable me to achieve my goal that I know will have an impact on the world.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
篇9:2022俄罗斯留学申请书
一、奖学金种类
1、总统署名奖学金:2200卢布/学期(249RMB/学期)
2、俄政府署名奖学金:1440卢布/学期(163RMB/学期)
3、社会性奖学金:(各院校规定不一,无明确金额限定,且特殊按月发放。)最低额必须超过卢布/月(229RMB/月)
4、联邦政府国家专业奖学金:1630卢布/月(184RMB/月)。
5、硕士奖学金:6000卢布/年或学期(680RMB/年或学期)
6、博士奖学金:10000卢布/年或学期(1134RMB/年或学期)
7、个人署名奖学金:(如波塔宁奖学金)15000卢布/月(1700RMB/月)。
8、国家学术奖学金1340卢布/月(152RMB/月)
二、奖学金申请条件
一般条件:
中国应届毕业生(不要求俄语基础);
成绩优秀,多数科目为A或B;
受过奖励、有特殊专长;
参加国家高考,成绩超过本科录取线,按高低择优先选;
语言成绩非常优秀,指GPA成绩能超过3.0左右;
综合成绩在班级、年级中排前十名;
主动参加课外活动。
特殊条件:
要求参加过奥林匹克大赛、或是发表了刊物文章,并且申请奖学金是获奖者优先。
事故受伤、持有残疾鉴定证明、单亲、孤儿这类优先需要帮助的弱势学生群体;
学生会担任重要职位,并且绩效突出、受到多方认可。满足这点的同时,根据个人实际成绩,择优先选;
在与政府或者知名科研机构以及教育机构的举办活动大赛里,赢得名词、或成绩显著者,择优先选。其中如果表现接近,就按个人实际学历排名录取(硕士、研究生、博士学历优先);
奖学金由俄罗斯教育部制定名单,奖励那些通过评审的硕士生和博士生,取得成果、发表过学术论文的学生优先通过;
少数院校的创新领域奖学金,只规定大学成绩全科5分即可申请。
俄罗斯留学前期准备
1.语言准备
做好语言上的准备。大部分艺术的学生文化课都不太好,英语更是可提可不提的,有的人会觉得搞艺术吧,悟性好就可以了,但是实际上如果你不深入了解它的语言,它给你解释只是字面的意思,不能深层理解的话,很难把你的潜质发展到极致,所以我建议决定报名学艺术以后,报一个国语初级班。
2.作品准备
接触的大部分的学生都是学习艺术的学生,都是以美术为主,其实俄罗斯本身的民族信奉东正教,在艺术上的修养有很高的造诣,比如圣彼得堡列宾美术学院、莫斯科柴科夫斯基音乐学院,能够传承下来毕竟有它的有优势特点,大部分的学美术的学生直奔美院去了,大家不要担心学校好与不好,觉得有这样的风险,实际上学艺术的考生每个人的天分不一样,也许你跟着这个老师学和另外一个老师学是不一样的,不要把这个看的特别的重.
圣彼得堡列宾美术学院在评审作品的时候,并没有一个硬性要求说一定要在中国的专业考试达到什么样的分数才接受你,不是这样的,他接受所有爱艺术的学生,并且有一定的基础,这个基础你可以是半路出家,你也可以是科班出身的,你还可以是已经在国内完成本科美术教育的学生,但是到了圣彼得堡列宾美术学院以后,进入他的预科就要按照他的系统和风格,以及教学大纲学习,抛开在国内的背景,不要影响正常发挥就可以了。
出国留学俄罗斯,做好思想准备,因为圣彼得堡列宾美术学院的国际学生比较多,但是不是学生都可以考上,要有一个平和的心态。
篇10:2022俄罗斯大学留学申请书
Dear _,
When China, my motherland, is mentioned anywhere in the world, people will naturally awaken association with the exquisite and beautiful chinaware made in China, the country that enjoys a history of porcelain production one thousand years earlier than other countries and a reputation for her elevated art and remarkable craftsmanship. European people attempted at any cost to acquire the technology of porcelain making and at last achieved the satisfaction of this goal from a priest named Francois-Xavier D’Entrecolles, thus the present variety and brilliance of chinaware in both China and the West. Nevertheless, in an era of electronics and information today, China has fell far behind the advanced countries in the field of information materials science and engineering, in its research and application as well. As a graduate majored in physics and technology of electronic thin films, I am eager to trace the footprints of Francois-Xavier D’Entrecolles so as to bring the advanced technology of material engineering to China by means of studying in your prestigious university for Ph.D. program in the area of material engineering, realizing my dream of being a useful scholar to my motherland.
University of _ is a world-famous university and especially well-known for her intellectual strength in the area of material engineering with her irresistible magnetic power pulling excellent students from all over the world to her. Therefore I justify clear realization of the sharp competition I am confronted with. But with a fine background of education in specialty, a firm foundation in theoretical study, the practical skill in experiment, and the cultured ability to engage myself in independent research work, I have the confidence to meet the challenge from other rival applicants.
In University of _ of China, which enrolls brilliant students from various areas in China with her strength in the area of material science, I accomplished my undergraduate study in the specialty of magnetic materials and components and my graduate study in physics and technology of electronic thin films, in the period of which I kept to be the top student in my class and was awarded the school fellowship every year. I was elected “Graduate with Merit” of my university upon graduation.
Benefiting from the strict training in my university, I gained fair acquaintance with the knowledge and theories in my specialty. Meanwhile, I read various journals and magazines at home and abroad, following the footsteps of the development of new theories and technology. I tried my best to participate in possible experimental work and research work, cultivate my skills in the use, maintenance, and modification of vacuum-evaporation equipment and pulse-laser- deposition equipment, and attend academic workshops and symposiums. The modulation rate of the BST voltage controlled thin film variable capacitor I produced reaches the level of 80%, approximate to the highest level in record so far.
My achievement was highly appreciated by relevant scholars and specialists and I have been invited to participate in various programs experiments. As a result of my persistent effort, I have published “BST Voltage Controlled Microwave Electronic Components” and “STO Pulse-Laser-Deposition Growth of Thin Film” respectively on such kernel academic journals as _ in China, the former article being praised by relevant specialists as “assuming the function of guidance to the application research on BST thin film in China.”
Based upon the confidence of my theoretical background and research capacity, I chose the topic “Production of High-frequency Composite” for my Bachelor’s thesis. On the basis of extensive collection and absorbing of the recent information on magnetic materials and components, I decided to do my research on the project of compounding Co2Z material by applying Y2O3 and Sr2+ and adopting pre-processing technology, in addition to the control of working procedure and temperature point. In consequence, the improvement of magnetic property of the material. In the oral defense of my thesis, the present specialists concluded that the research, measuring high academic significance, was novel in topic selection, logical in argument, and creative in idea. My Bachelor’s thesis was chosen as “Excellent Thesis” of the university through critical assessment.
At present, I am busy with my Master’s thesis “Au/BST/YBCO Ferro-electro Thin Film Voltage Controlled Components.” There exists a great difference between China and Western countries in experimental conditions with regard to BST thin film materials and we cannot produce desirable microwave components with available references nowadays. But the RMS on the surface of the BST thin film I designed and produced is of merely several angstroms , the modulation rate 80%, and the power loss 4‰, which satisfies the need of microwave component production. This achievement is at forefront in China at present.
During this period of study and research, I have deeply felt that my country falls far behind the advanced countries in the area of materials science and an intense need to study the advanced theories and technology in the fullest enforced academic institute. Thus I select University of _ where I believe I can realize my dream. In addition to the unparalleled strength in the area of materials science and technology, University of _ boasts the international background with scholars and students from different regions all over the world, the congenial atmosphere of academic research, and the systematic cultivation of creativity in her students. I am eager to enjoy an opportunity to enrich myself from this valuable academic nutrition and at the same time I hope, on the premise of the improvement of my theoretical construction and of my experimental capacity, to give full play to my initiative and potential strength and in this way to contribute my intelligence to University of _ -+in the participation in relevant research projects.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
俄罗斯留学常见问题解答
1、为什么说俄罗斯是工薪家庭的留学首选?
俄罗斯留学的确可以称得上最适合工薪阶层的留学之路,一般留学费用每年5-10万人民币,这样的花费远低于欧洲或美洲国家。
2、中国学生到俄罗斯留学的情况与条件?
目前我国在俄罗斯自费留学的人数有7000多人,加上公派留学生总数达上万人,占到在俄罗斯的外国留学生总数的一半左右。
到不少国家留学要考语言,而赴俄罗斯留学却可免试。只要是持有国内高中(或同等学历)毕业证,且身体健康者,均可免试赴俄罗斯的国立院校攻读学士或升读硕士、博士学位。学生入校后,根据学校实行的学分制,像本科学制为4-5学年,硕士生为2-3学年,不懂俄语者增加预科1年学习俄语。俄罗斯院校采用双语教学,除俄语授课外,另有部分英语授课的'学科,学生还可选修外语课,毕业后至少可掌握2-3门外语。
3、俄罗斯很冷,留学是否会不习惯?
俄罗斯的冬季24小时供暖,室温在30度左右,室内一般都是穿单衣单裤。俄罗斯的城市绿化率为40%-60%,风沙很少,如果不是很长时间的呆在室外,穿一件羽绒服就足够了了。
4、现在学习俄语还有用吗?
随着老一辈俄语人才的退休,目前我国俄语领域已出现人才严重断档现象。同时中俄两国悠长的历史渊源、经济的自然互补、关系的急速升温,预示着俄语人才将成为国际国内市场上的紧俏人才。
5、从俄罗斯转签其它国家是否方便?是否需回国来签
俄罗斯转签其它国家比在中国方便,快捷,简单.去加拿大投资移民,技术移民的中国人,在莫斯科得到签证,时间只需三个月,条件符合,没有据签.到美国探亲也可以参加到世界各地的旅行团.中国自费留学生可以参加假期旅行团到世界各地旅游,价格很便宜.但是有一点,你必须有正式的在俄罗斯的工作身份和学生身份。
俄罗斯留学双认证含义和办理材料
1、双认证含义
现在俄罗斯所有大学要求学生在入系之前必须提供国内学历公证书的双认证,所谓双认证就是中国外交部和俄罗斯驻中国领事馆的认证。即在公证书最后一页加盖中国外交部和俄罗斯驻中国领事馆的印章,表示双边承认。
2、双认证的重要性
从2007年起凡是到俄罗斯留学,俄罗斯各大高校在对学生的学历学位公证认证方面又比以往严格了许多,为确保招生的可信度和真实性,俄罗斯绝大多数高校都要求学生不仅必须要提供文凭(包括成绩单在内)的翻译与公证,而且需要提供俄罗斯驻华大使馆和中国外交部的双认证。
如果没有此项双认证,学生会在入系时遇到不便。会因学生无法提供双认证而拒绝办理学生的入系手续,所以学生在预科期间必须办理好学历双认证。
3、双认证办理材料
第一、出国留学学历公证书 :
1、毕业证公证原件
2、成绩公证原件
3、学位公证原件
第二、到俄罗斯留学认证材料的要求:
1、公证需俄语译文,附上译文与原文相符的证词。
2、黑、吉、辽、苏、浙、沪、晥、港、澳如想在北京办理认证,只需在北京办理公证即可。
3、黑、吉、辽送驻沈阳总领馆;苏、浙、沪、晥送驻上海总领馆;港、澳送驻香港总领馆。
4、送往俄罗斯使用的中国普通高中、中等专业学校及高等院校或科研机构颁发的毕业、学历或学位证书,需办理使馆认证、护照公证、票据不认证。






