“shisanfeng”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了10篇关于冼星海的简介英语，下面是小编整理后的关于冼星海的简介英语，欢迎阅读分享，希望对大家有所帮助。
篇1：关于冼星海的简介英语
冼星海简介
(1905.6.13-1945.10.30), male, former name Huang Xun, Kong Yu, native of Guangdong Panyu (now Nansha District of Guangzhou City, the town), was born in Macao, China's famous modern composer, pianist , There are “people musicians,” said. In 1926 into the Peking University Music School, in 1928 into the Shanghai National Music Institute to learn music. In 1929 went to work-study in Paris, under the tutelage of the famous violinist Pani Obeduo Phil and the famous composer Paul Dukas. After returning home in 1935, he actively participated in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement. 1938 went to Yan'an, later served as Lu Xun Art Institute music department director. June 1939, joined the Communist Party of China. In October 1945, due to fatigue and malnutrition, his lung disease became increasingly serious, and finally Xian Xinghai died in Moscow.
冼星海人物生平
Teenager
June 13, 1905, Xian Xinghai was born in a poor family in Macao.
Xian Xinghai 6 years old with his mother Huang Suying to Singapore, entered the Singapore is raising the school. Yang is the school district health teacher, the first to appreciate Xian Xinghai music Fu, and choose him into the school military band, let him start contact with musical instruments and music training.
In order to allow children to receive better education, in 1918, the mother tried to come to Guangzhou, the 13-year-old Xian Xinghai sent to Lingnan University (now Sun Yat-sen University) to learn violin, began formal music courses.
After entering Lingnan University, in order to subsidize the family, Xian Xinghai rely on the sale of two hours a day book, paper, pen and other things, and joined the Lingnan Bank band two pieces of work to maintain tuition and food. He played in the band as a straight flute, and later became the command of the ensemble orchestra, because he played the clarinet is very flavor, which was “Southern flute” nickname, even Peizheng middle school also asked him to do music teacher and band command.
Study in France
In the spring of 1926, Xian Xinghai admitted to the Peking University Music Institute, relying on the school library as an assistant to maintain life, during the division under the composer Xiao Youmei and Russian violin professor Donov.
In 1928, Xian Xinghai entered the Shanghai National Conservatory of Music, majoring in violin and piano, after being forced to drop out of school.
In 1929, went to work-study in Paris, Xian Xinghai leaning on the restaurant lobby, in the barber shop to do business life.
In 1934, Xian Xinghai admitted to the Paris Conservatory of Music senior composer class, learning composition and academic command. He is the class of the first Chinese candidates, because the dress is not gorgeous, almost blocked by the French police and not into the examination room. After the exam, the examiner Paul Dukas on behalf of all the judges announced: “We decided to give you the honor award, in accordance with the tradition of the College, you can put forward their own material requirements.” Xian Xinghai only said “ Word, no longer can not speak.
Salvation creation
In 1935, Xian Xinghai returned home, put into the anti-war song creation and salvation music activities, creating a large number of folk songs, and for the progress of the film ”Top Gun“ ”youth song“, drama ”resurrection“ ”thunderstorm“ and other composer. After joining the Shanghai Salvation Theater two teams, and went to Wuhan and Zhang Shu together for the salvation movement. In 1937 after the outbreak of the national war, he participated in the Shanghai drama drama wartime drama two teams, anti-Japanese art propaganda.
Once, Xian Xinghai participated in the Shanghai Association to the suburbs salvation propaganda activities. The Kuomintang authorities sent security guards to the scene to prevent students from confrontation. At this time, the young poet Saike wrote his own poem to Xian Xinghai. Xian Xinghai with full of anger, recited twice, leaning against the wall only 5 minutes to write the song - ”muzzle outward / step forward / do not hurt the people / do not fight their own people / ... ...“ This ” Save the military song “on the spot to sing in the students, then the presence of the people even the security team soldiers also followed to sing, many people singing and tears.
Yan'an life
September 1938, Xian Xinghai received Yan'an ”Lu Xun Art Institute“ all the teachers and students invited the telegram. So he was pleased to his wife Qian Yunling said: ”We went to Yan'an go.“ Said go away, this year in November, the two hand from Han to Yan'an. They formed a partner on the way.
In the winter of 1938, Xian Xinghai gave up generous treatment, went to Yan'an as Lu Xun Art Institute music department director, and in Yan'an ”female big“ and class. In Lu Yi, he is responsible for music theory, composition of the main courses, but also taught music history and command. In Yan'an a year and a half, he entered the pinnacle of creation, and wrote ”military and civilian march“, ”production sports chorus“, ”Yellow River chorus“, ”nine one eight chorus“ and other works. In politics, he pursued progress and joined the Communist Party of China in June 1939.
By the poet light of the words of the ”Yellow River Cantata“ by his compose music, has become the eternal pass of the ages. May 11, 1939, in Yan'an to celebrate the anniversary of the establishment of Lu Yi, Xian Xinghai wearing gray cloth uniforms and straw sandals, the name of the leggings command ”Yellow River Cantata“, the presence of Mao Zedong and other central leaders repeatedly applauded. Many people sing ”the wind in the roar, the horse is called“, to the forefront of the war of resistance against Japan.
In the difficult conditions of Yan'an, the Party Central Committee decided to give Xian Xinghai 15 yuan a month allowance, and then Zhu De commander of the monthly allowance is only 5 yuan. In addition, Lu Yi's assistant has 6 yuan, 12 yuan teachers. Xian Xinghai twice a week to eat meat, two rice, a meal more than a soup. This reflects the respect of the party organization for special talents.
Died of the Soviet Union
May 1940, Xian Xinghai went to the Soviet Union, for the large documentary ”Yan'an and the Eighth Route Army“ for post-production and soundtrack. Before leaving, Mao Zedong at home to invite him to dinner and farewell. June 22, 1941 With the outbreak of the Soviet War, the film made a pause. He wanted to go back to Yan'an by Xinjiang, but because of the local warlords Shengshi only anti-communist, traffic interrupted and not forced to be detained in Kazakhstan's Almaty. In the supply of very difficult wartime conditions, he has completed the ”national liberation symphony“ (”the first symphony“), ”sacred war“ (”second symphony“), orchestral suite ”Azolla“, symphonic poem ”Oman The song “and the ancient Chinese poetry as the theme of the solo song. Due to fatigue and malnutrition, his lungs are getting worse. At the beginning of 1945, the Soviet authorities sent him to the Moscow Kremlin hospital for treatment. Just admitted to the hospital, Xian Xinghai began to create orchestra ”Chinese Rhapsody“. But the disease ruthless, although in the Li Lisan's walk, get the Communist Party (cloth) leader Stalin instructions, with the assistance of the Soviet Union International Relief Association, Xian Xinghai stay in a hospital in Moscow, but due to severe blood cancer, Shen Yu disease, Days of weakness, died on October 30, 1945, only 40 years old, Li Li three couples for their cooking funeral, together with the Soviet Union for its grand burial ceremony. To the eulogy was later for the ”Moscow - Beijing“ compose the Soviet famous musician Mu Raji Li.
Xian Xinghai was buried in the outskirts of Moscow cemetery, ashes were placed in a gray marble box, the middle of the box with an oval photo of the musician, surrounded by satin bouquets, engraved gold Russian: Chinese composer, patriotism And the Communist Party members: Huang Xun (went to the Soviet Union after the surname).
On November 14, 1945, Yan'an held a memorial service for Xian Xinghai.
篇2：老人与海英语简介
老人与海英语简介
Santiago, an old, weathered fisherman has just gone 84 days without catching a fish. On the 85th day, he is determined to catch a big, impressive fish.
For years, Santiago, living in a small fishing village in Cuba, has been fishing with a young boy named Manolin. Manolin started fishing with the old man when he was only 5 years old. Santiago is like Manolin's second father, and has taught the young boy everything about fishing. Manolin's parents, however, force the boy to leave Santiago and fish on a more lucrative fishing boat.
He feels the 85th day will be lucky for him. He sets out on his old, rickety skiff. Alone on the water, Santiago sets up his fishing lines with the utmost precision, a skill that other fisherman lack. Finally, a huge Marlin has found Santiago's bait and this sets off a very long struggle between the two. The Marlin is so huge that it drags Santiago beyond all other boats and people . His hands become badly cramped and he is cut and bruised from the force of the fish.Santiago and the Marlin become united out at sea. They are attached to each other physically, and in Santiago's case, emotionally. He sees the fish as his brother. Despite this, Santiago has to kill it. He feels guilty killing a brother, but after an intense struggle in which the fish drags the skiff around in circles, Santiago harpoons the very large fish and hangs it on the side of his boat.
For a while , a pack of sharks detects the blood in the water and follow the trail to Santiago's skiff. Santiago has to fend off each shark that goes after his prized catch. Each shark takes a huge bite out of the Marlin, but the old man fends them off, himself now bruised, but alive. He sails back to shore with the carcass of his Marlin. He is barely able to walk and slowly staggers back to his hut, where he falls into bed.
The next morning, the boy cries when he looks at Santiago's bruised hands. He said that he would vows to fish with Santiago again.
篇3：红楼梦英语简介
”The Story of the Stone“ (c. 1760), also known as ”The Dream of the Red Chamber“, is one of the greatest novels of Chinese literature. The fifth part of Cao Xueqin's magnificent saga, ”The Dreamer Awakes“, was carefully edited and completed by Gao E some decades later. It continues the story of the changing fortunes of the Jia dynasty, focussing on Bao-yu, now married to Bao-chai, after the tragic death of his beloved Dai-yu. Against such worldly elements as death, financial ruin, marriage, decadence and corruption, his karmic journey unfolds. Like a sleepwalker through life, Bao-yu is finally awakened by a vision, which reveals to him that life itself is merely a dream, 'as moonlight mirrored in the water'.
篇4：红楼梦英语简介
Dream of the Red Chamber (also Red Chamber Dream, Hung Lou Meng or A Dream of Red Mansions) (Chinese: 红楼梦), rarely also called The Story of the Stone (Chinese: 石头记)is a masterpiece of Chinese vernacular literature and one of China's Four Great Classical Novels. The novel was composed approx. between 1749 and 1759 during the Qing Dynasty and is attributed to Cao Xueqin. Redology is the field of study devoted exclusively to this work and the novel is generally acknowledged as the pinnacle of the classical Chinese novels.
The novel is believed to be semi-autobiographical, mirroring the fortunes of Cao's own family. As the author details in the first chapter, it is intended to be a memorial to the women he knew in his youth: friends, relatives and servants.
The novel is remarkable not only for its huge cast of characters and psychological scope, but also for its precise and detailed observation of the life and social structures typical of 18th-century Chinese aristocracy.
This novel was published anonymously but 20th-century Redologists have ascertained its author to be Cao Xueqin, based on circulated commentaries penned in red ink on many of the early handcopied versions known as the ”Rouge Versions“ (脂本).
篇5：红楼梦英语简介
also known as ”The Dream of the Red Chamber“, is one of the greatest novels of Chinese literature. The fifth part of Cao Xueqin's magnificent saga, ”The Dreamer Awakes“, was carefully edited and completed by Gao E some decades later. It continues the story of the changing fortunes of the Jia dynasty, focussing on Bao-yu, now married to Bao-chai, after the tragic death of his beloved Dai-yu. Against such worldly elements as death, financial ruin, marriage, decadence and corruption, his karmic journey unfolds. Like a sleepwalker through life, Bao-yu is finally awakened by a vision, which reveals to him that life itself is merely a dream, 'as moonlight mirrored in the water'.
篇6：红楼梦英语简介
Hong Lou Meng, translated as a Dream of Red Mansions, sometimes translated as the Dream of the Red Chamber, the great classical Chinese novel written in the mid-eighteenth century during the reign of Emperor Chien-lung of the Ching Dynasty, has been widely popular throughout the last two hundred years and more. It is said be a story engraved on a stone. Legend has it that one day two immortals passed by a huge wild Mountain, bringing to the world a stone, which is said to “the one of those left by Nu Wa, a girl who used to patch up the sky with stones. The two immortals have experienced all the vicissitudes of life.
A DREAM OF RED MANSIONS is known to every household in China. It tells of the social life of many periods in the Qing Dynasty and portrays successfully a group of innocent and lovely girls suffering under the debris of a male-centered feudal society.
The series begins with the mother-less child, Lin Daiyu - whose beauty and intelligence surpasses all - moving into her maternal grandmother's family in the capital. There, the child meets numerous relatives, one of whom is Jia Baoyu, her mother's nephew, and the heir of the family. Baoyu was borne with a jade tablet and so, is treated like a fragile egg, and is spoiled by his grandmother. He often spends his time with his female cousins and maids instead of being in his studies. One of the cousins he hangs around with is Xue Baochai.
As the story goes on, Baoyu and Daiyu eventually fall in love with each other, but Daiyu is not very well-liked by the family, and instead, the family members favor Baochai.
Contents
篇7：红楼梦英语简介
The novel provides a detailed, episodic record of the two branches of the Jia Clan, the Ning-guo and Rong-guo Houses, who reside in two large adjacent family compounds in the capital. Their ancestors were made Dukes, and as the novel begins the two houses remain among the most illustrious families in the capital. The novel describes the Jias' wealth and influence in great naturalistic detail, and charts the Jias' fall from the height of their prestige, following some thirty main characters and over four hundred minor ones. Eventually the Jia Clan falls into disfavor with the Emperor, and their mansions are raided and confiscated.
The story's preface has supernatural Taoist and Buddhist overtones. A sentient Stone, abandoned by the Goddess Nüwa when she mended the heavens aeons ago, begs a Taoist priest and Buddhist monk to bring it to see the world, falls in love with a Crimson Pearl Flower, and then enters the mortal realm.
The main character, Jia Baoyu, is the adolescent heir of the family, possibly a reincarnation of the Stone (although in the most reliable Jiaxu manuscript the Stone and Jia Baoyu are separate while related). The Crimson Pearl Flower is incarnated now as Baoyu's sickly cousin, the emotional Lin Daiyu. Baoyu is predestined in this life to marry another cousin, Xue Baochai. This love triangle against the backdrop of the family's declining fortunes forms the most well-known plot line in the novel.
篇8：费雯丽英语简介
费雯·丽简介
Vivien Leigh, born November 5, 1913 in Darjeeling, West Bengal, India, formerly known as Vivien Marie Hartley, British film and stage actor.
In 1935, Vivian Li starred in his first film ”thriving“, 1938 to the United States Hollywood film, by virtue of the film ”Gone with the Wind“ played Scarborough won the twelfth Oscar Award for best actress, Is also the first British actor to win this award. After Fei Wen Li returned to England to develop drama. After 1950, once again battles Hollywood, starred in the movie ”Desire Street car“. In 1951 by virtue of ”Desire Streetcar“ won the 16th Venice International Film Festival Wal-Mart Cup Best Actress Award, and in 1952 the second time to win the Oscar Award for best actress, became the first by the Venice Oscar-actress. In 1953 became the first British actress to win the British Film Academy Award (known as the British ”Oscar“), 1963 won the Drama Award Tony Award for Best Actress Award. The disease became an obstacle to her career, and on July 7, 1967, died of tuberculosis at home in London, Eaton Square, 54. In by the American Film Society selected as the greatest actress in the first 16 years.
费雯·丽个人生活
At the end of the year, at the end of the year, at the end of the year, Vivien Li met her 13-year-old lawyer, Herbert Lee Holman, and Vivienne agreed to marry him and married on December 20, 1932. Wen Li also dropped out of school.
In February 1940, Jill Esmond agreed to divorce Oliver, and Holman agreed to break up with Vivien Lee, and later they maintained a lifetime of friendship. On August 30, Oliver and Vivienne married in Santa Barbara, only witnesses Catherine Hepburn and Gason Cunning attended the ceremony.
In 1960, Vivien Lee and Oliver divorced, after Oliver and Joan Plolette married. In his autobiography mentioned in these years the two people encountered the problem because of the disease of Vivian Li.
Faye Lee and Oliver divorced, and John Merweier came together.
费雯·丽演艺经历
In 1935, Faye Lee played a female student with only one line in the film ”Thriving“, opening his own movie tour, and then playing Rose Venables in the ”Country Gentleman“. She hired a broker John Gleidon, who thought her name ”Vivian Holman“ was not suitable as a movie actor's name. She refused to Griffin for her name ”Apulier Moen“, the use of ”Fei Wen Li“ as the stage name. Gleiden recommended her to the director and producer Alexander Kodak as a candidate, but Kodak felt that she lacked the potential to refuse. In the same year, Vivian Li starred in Marjorie Belfer in the ”Laughter“ and Phil Stanley in the ”Gentleman's Agreement“.
In 1935, she starred in the drama ”The Mask of Morality“, playing the corner of the Han Li Ed Ducos.
In 1938, Vivienne went to the United States to visit the school where the ”Wuthering Heights“ a Lawrence Oliver, where, Feng Wen Li met the Serz Nick brothers, brothers and children just for the film ”Gone with the Wind“ layout Burned the scene of the city of Atlanta. And the role of Scarlett Scarlett has not yet determined the actor, Fei Wen Li was invited to audition. In February 1938, Vivienne let her American agent, Mellon Serznik (David Selznick's brother), recommended her to the producer. Selznick watched Fenley's performance in the ”Holocaust“ and ”Oxford Storm“, making her one of the most important candidates.
In 1939, Gold's gentle director William Wheeler invited Vivien Li played ”Wuthering Heights“ in the supporting actress Isabella, but she refused the invitation, claiming to play only the protagonist Cathy, and the role has long been determined by the silent Ou Erlun played.
On August 30, 1940, Oliver and Vivienne married in Santa Barbara. Marriage Faye Lee hopes to join Oliver with the ”Butterfly Dream“ audition, the film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, and to determine Oliver starred in the actor. But after Vivienne's audition, Selznick said, ”She does not look like innocent.“ Hitchcock and Vivienne's guide, George Chuck, hold the same view.
In 1940, Vivian Li starred in the ”soul of the blue bridge“ and ”21 days“ (the United States from the United Kingdom to introduce the issue of ”21 days“ for the time of 1940); the same year, Fei Wen and Lawrence Oliver married. ”The soul of the blue bridge“ originally intended by Oliver and Vivien Li starring, however, Selznick replaced the actor into Robert Taylor.
In 1940, Vivien Lee and Oliver starred in the Broadway stage ”Romeo and Juliet“. New York's media focused on reporting the fact that they were not faithful to their respective marriages and questioned why they did not return to England to contribute to the war. Comments on the show are also mostly negative. ”Despite the handsome young people, they did not play their part at all,“ wrote Bruck Atkinson of the New York Times. ”When most of them were against Oliver's performances and Director of the time, Fei Wen Li was also criticized. Critics Bernard Glebannier mentioned that “Miss Vivien Lee's voice is very fine, the level of the female clerk.” The couple who put most of their savings for this stage play, so the performance failed to them In terms of the economy is a heavy blow.
In 1941, they both starred in “Mrs. Hamilton”, Oliver played Holliday Nelson, Fei Wen Li played Emma Hamilton. Britain has been involved in the Second World War, the film was welcomed in the United States, and in the Soviet Union was successful.
In 1943, Vivian Li was traveling in North Africa, performing for officers and men until they continued to cough and fever.
In 1944, her left lung was diagnosed with tuberculosis, and after a few weeks in the hospital, she seemed to have recovered. In spring, she appeared in the film “Caesar and Cleopatra” found himself pregnant, but unfortunately abortion. She was very depressed, even when it was even Oliver abuse and hands, until he fell to the ground crying. This is the first time she had a complete collapse of the nerve, and later it happened many times.
In 1946, she recovered, resumed her performance, succeeded in Thornton Wilder's drama “Natal”, but the film “Caesar and Clio Pella” and “Anna Calle Nina ”are less successful.
In 1947, Oliver was awarded the title, Vivien Li accompanied him to Buckingham Palace to participate in the ceremony. She became Mrs. Oliver, even after they were later divorced, and she was still in social terms for Mrs. Oliver.
In June 1948, Oliver arrived in Brisbane, Australia. In 1848, Oliver was a member of the Board of Directors of the Old Vic Theater, where he traveled to Australia and New Zealand to fly for the theater. During the six-month trip, Oliver performed “Richard III” and also performed with Philip Leaf “Scandal School” and “Nine Death”.
In 1951, Vivian Li starred in the Tennessee Williams screenwriter “Desire Streetcar” in the Blanche Du Boisi. Williams and producer Irene Meyer Selznick watched her in the “rumor school” and “Antigone” after the show decided to let her starred in the role, Oliver as director. “Desire Streetcar” won the second Oscar Award for Vivien Lee. In the same year, Vivien Li and Oliver performed two plays on Cleopatra, William Shakespeare's “Anthony and Cleopatra” and George Bernard Shaw's “Caesar and Cleopatra”. After that, they came to New York and performed a full season at the Siegfi Theater.
In January 1953, Vivien Lee and Peter Finch went to Sri Lanka to shoot “Palace Palace”. Shortly after the film was started, she experienced a mental breakdown. Paramount Pictures had to come to Elizabeth Taylor to replace her role. Oliver accompanied her back to the British home, and Vivienne told him that he had fallen in love with Vinci and had an ambiguous relationship with him. She gradually recovered in a few months. The disease made many Oliver friends know her illness. Fei Wen Li basic rehabilitation and Oliver performed the stage drama “Sleeping Beauty”.
In 1955 she starred in the film “blue deep sea”. In the same year in Shakespeare's hometown of Stratford town to perform a quarter of Shakespeare's drama, including “Twelfth Night”, “Macbeth” and “Titus Antelnix”. Noel Coward's new work “South China Sea bubble” invited Vivien Li as actress, Fei Wen Li pregnant out of the play. A few weeks later, she once again abortion, but also experienced a mental depression, this time up to several months. She and Oliver participated in the “Titus Anteluo Nixi” European tour, but the whole journey due to Vivien Li and Oliver and other colleagues often broke out of the conflict and bad things. When they returned to London, her ex-husband Holman and Oliver helped her to settle down.
In 1958, Vivian Li began to interact with actor John Merwever, who knew her health and assured Oliver that she would take care of her.
In 1959, Vivian Li participated in the performance of Noel Coward's comedy “Look After Lulu”.
In 1961, Fu Wen Li participated in the film “Rome Spring” shooting. From July 1961 to May 1962, Meriere and her to participate in Australia, New Zealand and Latin America tour.
1963 participating in the Broadway musical “comrades” and won the Tony Award for best musical actress award.
Faye Lee last appeared on the screen is the 1965 film “Fool Boat”, playing a lost lady.
In May 1967, when she rehearsed Edward Albi's stage play “delicate balance” with Michael Redgrave, plagued her more than 20 years of recurrence of tuberculosis, after a few weeks of rest It has been recovered. On the evening of July 7, 1967, Merriel, as usual, left her at home and went out to show that she was asleep when she returned home at midnight. After 30 minutes (already on July 8, 1967), Meriere returned to the bedroom and found that Vivienne was lying on the floor and had died at the age of 54. All theaters in London, England, extinguish the stage footlights for a minute, and the actors and the audience together mourn the performer. According to her wishes, died after her cornea donated (due to infection with tuberculosis and failed to do so); body cremation, the ashes will be sprinkled into her favorite little lake; their collection of paintings Duga's “bath girl” gift To the ex-husband Lawrence Oliver.
Fei Wen Li's ashes are scattered in a lake in his hometown, close to England's East Sussex. A memorial ceremony was held at the Church of San Martín in Westminster, where John Gilgood read the eulogy. In the United States, the University of Southern California also held a memorial service, George Chuk and other friends read eulogy.
费雯丽英语简介相关
篇9：花木兰英语简介
花木兰简介
Mulan (412 years - 502 years), the story of Mulan spread so far, the ancient Chinese heroes, loyalty filial piety, on behalf of the father defeated the invasion of the nation and spread through the ages, the Tang Dynasty emperor chase as “Xiaolie general.”
Mulan story of the spread, should be attributed to the “Mulan” this folk song, but Mulan's surname, place of origin, history books are not sure.
Mulan is a variety of literary and artistic works by the performance of the film, drama, opera and opera.
花木兰历史背景
During the Northern Wei Dynasty, the northern nomadic people Rouran family continue to harass the south, the Northern Wei regime provides for a man on the front line. But Mulan's father is old and frail and sick, can not go to the battlefield, the younger brother is still young, so, Mulan decided to father for the army, from the beginning of her more than ten years of military life. To go to the border to fight, for many men are hard things, and Mulan both to conceal the identity, but also with the partners to fight the enemy, which is more difficult than the general people of the army! Fortunately, Mulan eventually completed Own mission, in a few decades after the triumphant home. The emperor because of her meritorious, pardoned the crime of bullying, and that she has the ability to serve in the court, served as an official half-time.However, Mulan because the father needs to take care of the refusal, ask the emperor to let himself back Township, to compensate and honor their parents.
For thousands of years, Mulan has been a respect for the Chinese women, because she is brave and simple. In , the United States Disney company will Mulan story adapted into a cartoon, by the world's welcome.
“Mulan poetry” was included in the middle school textbooks, was tens of thousands of people chanting generations. Mulan deeds and the image was put on the stage, lingering. Her spirit inspired thousands of Chinese children to defend the country, can be weeping.
Historical controversy
Mulan's surname, place of origin, etc., history books are not sure, therefore, Magnolia dispute on behalf of the past. Where is her hometown in history?
Xu Peng in 1962 published in the 97th issue of “Chinese space selection” in the article “Mulan” pointed out: “on the Mulan's surname and place of origin ... ... Some people say that she is Qiaojun people, some people say that she is Songzhou people, Some people say she is Huangzhou people, some people say she is Shangqiu people.
Sui Gong Emperor Yi Ning years, the Turkic side, Mulan disguised as men, on behalf of the father, the battle of the battlefield twelve, repeatedly built meritorious service, no one found that she is a woman, back to the post, the seal for the book. Tang Dynasty chase as ”general Xiaolie“, set the temple to commemorate.
Magnolia Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty Taihe years (AD 1201 - 1208), Dun Wu Wei Wei Guodu Guoli County camp Guozhen wine are supervised Wulin Aso and then rebuilt the hall, Between, and created a magnolia like flowers. To the Yuan Dynasty two years (AD 1334), the monument existing Magnolia Temple Hall. Suiyang government Yin Liang thinking of the initiative, fund-raising 2,500 well, rebuilt expansion. Qing Jiaqing eleven years (AD 1807), the monument existing Magnolia Temple Hall, by the temple monk Kennedy, Kennedy Branch and its deity field, Tian Zhen, Tian Song, etc., and fundraising repair temple monument. As the ancient rebuild, Temple Yu covers an area of 10,000 square meters, the temple of more than four hundred acres, living monks more than ten people.
Unfortunately, this ancient temple, destroyed in 1943 war. Surviving temple monument two pass. First, the Yuan Dynasty, ”filial piety general like mind“ monument, standing in the temple on the eastern side of the door. Monument for the bluestone, through the high 3.6 meters, 1 meter wide, the monument is both before and after the deep relief of the two dragon clouds in the play beads, symmetrical layout, generous shape. Zhuanzhang title ”filial piety general hall like to distinguish in mind“, monument engraved on both sides of the pattern, the top with exaggerated wave temperature of the way, engraved with two dragon opera beads, leading large and realistic, dragon Jane Jane and small, into the clouds, vivid and wonderful The Both sides of the carved peony pattern, lively and lively lines, simple and impressive. Inscription is 31 lines, full 68 words, the book fine, vigorous and vigorous. Turtle seat high 0.7 meters, turtle-shaped straight tail, limbs half song, seems like lying, lifelike. Inscription under the paragraph: Yuan Dynasty Yuan two years, ancestral home to Germany Tang De Li stone, Hou made the author, Caozhou Li Kejun, Li Ying carved stone. This monument by the expert identification, is indeed the real thing of the Yuan Dynasty stone. In 1982, by the provincial bureau funding, but also rebuilt the monument, the top for the car, steeple spine, the tile angle, 17 layer eaves, front and rear garden door, simple and elegant, monument built around the wall. Another pass is the Qing Dynasty, ”Xiaolie general identification of the name of mind“ monument, stand in the temple outside the door on the west side. Height 2.14 meters, width 0.78 meters, square seat, monument engraved with deep relief Panlong, seal character title, inscription is the book, return to the government Shangqiu County Xiang Sheng Meng Yuqing author, owned by the government Shangqiu County students Meng Yuhe book Dan, Work Zhang holding jade carving stone. In 1993, Yucheng County held the first session of China Mulan Culture Festival. China's famous historian gathered in Shangqiu, together with the analysis of the ”Mulan speech“ content and the remaining records of the monument. Agreed that the hometown of Mulan in Yucheng, has been conclusive no doubt.
Historical records
Yuan Hou Hou made ”filial piety General Temple as a symbol of“ the monument on the text is still clearly visible.
”Filial piety General Temple as a symbol of“ stone, inscriptions with ”Mulan“ full poem. The inscription began to say: ”General Wei, the son of the name of Mulan ... ... Suiyang territory south, east of eighty miles said the profile, that is, the ancient Bo domain, filial piety of the ruins also. To be on April 8 to worship, is the military students. “According to” Shangqiu County, “the eleven records:” Mulan surnamed Wei, the son of the child. Khan Khan recruiting, Magnolia's father to win, brother and sister All over the ages, read the eight war, people Mo know the. After the Kay also, the emperor Jia Qi Gong. In addition to the book is not subject, the performance of the song And the proprietress, and the maids, and their servants, and their servants. In accordance with the “Shangqiu County Zhili female” Volume 11 records: “Mulan Wei name, the child also.” Khan Khan recruiting, Magnolia's father to win, brother and sister are Juzhi stay. Generous on behalf of the line, take armor arrows. Jumping horse and go, over the years, read the eight war, people Mo know. After the Kay also, the emperor Jia its power. In addition to the book is not subject, Its gifted clothes, the clothes of the old Sang. Peer who hack, then the matter in the DPRK.
Magnolia Temple
Recall to Que, want to accommodate the palace. Mulan said: 'Chen no comparable to the ceremony' to swear to swear, forcing from, then commit suicide. The emperor know the truth and then want to call her into the harem, but Mulan Ning death from suicide Death, the emperor was shocked, so the pursuit of Mulan “generals” title. Henan Yucheng still built Magnolia Temple, Temple in the Mulan like, and survived two temple monument, one is the Yuan Dynasty, “filial piety, , The second is the Qing Dynasty, ”filial piety general name correct mind“ monument, the local folklore and songs also left the story of Mulan army.
Sui Dynasty, China appeared a woman disguised as a heroine hero, which is well-known Mulan. Descendants in order to sacrifice her, in its hometown Yucheng County camp Guo town built Mulan Temple. The temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, and after repeated rebuilding expansion. To the Qing Dynasty, an area of more than 10,000 square meters. The original temple has the door, the hall, offering the temple, after the building and the room, monks living room and so on more than one hundred rooms. Inside and outside the wall, planted with tall Tanghuai cypress. Gate aisle, there are statues of the magnolia of the magnolia, according to the statue of flowers Mulan family. There are more than ten generations of celebrities inside and outside the ancestral hall, officials praise the Mulan poetry, calligraphy and painting inscriptions. Tang Dynasty famous poet Du Muhua poem: ”bow bow for men, the dream had with the thrush. A few days to return to the wine, whisk clouds on the blessing.“ Qing Dynasty Zhaqi Chang poem reads: ”Pa bow bow out of the post, roll Zhang camp Guo mind monument. Girl left the flower name, the age of spring breeze was blowing.
The original temple destroyed in 1943 war. Now stone two pass. First, the Yuan Dynasty “filial piety general temple as proof” monument, standing in the temple on the eastern side of the door, 3.6 meters high, wide l meter, in 1982 and rebuilt the monument, the top for the car, steeple, Pick angle, seventeen layers of eaves, front and rear garden door, simple and elegant. First, the Qing Dynasty, “filial piety general hall of the fame of the name of the name” monument, stand in the temple on the west side of the door, 2.14 meters high, 0.78 meters wide, monument Square team two monument is the main content of the examination of the era of magnanimous, home , Deeds and Magnolia Temple, Magnolia and so on.
According to the inscription, “return to the government” and the Tang Dynasty since the literature analysis, Mulan no surname flowers, but surnamed Wei, named Mulan, was born in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, died in the Sui Dynasty. Hometown in Yucheng Camp Guo North Wei Zhuang (this waste). Northern Zhou Dynasty can be raised soldiers, this is the Mulan father was levy, but he was frail, difficult to apply. And the only one can replace his magnolia brother and young. Helpless, Mulan disguised as men, on behalf of the father from the army. Battle of the battlefield for twelve years, repeated legislation exploits. Since the border back, the Northern Zhou Dynasty has died, met with the Sui Dynasty Emperor. The emperor sealed her for the book, she refused to grant. After returning home, take off the military uniform, put on old clothes, and now the daughter really face. After the court heard the smell, call her people Beijing, want to accept her as Princess, Magnolia to death refused.
According to today's people still have research and development, spread through the ages, well-known “Mulan poetry”, the Department of Mulan according to their own experience written. Tang Dynasty Mulan for the generals, posthumous filial piety, and in its former residence to commemorate the temple.
Burial ground
Mulan Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, Kim Tae-tai years (1201 years - 1208 years), Dun Wu Wei Wei to the government (now Valley County (now Shangqiu City Yucheng County) camp Guozhen wine supervision Wulin (1334), Suiyang government Yin Liang Siwen initiative, fund-raising two thousand five hundred, rebuilt expansion. Qing Jiaqing. Eleven years (1807 years), by the temple monk Kennedy, Kennedy Branch and its field of deed, Tian Zhen, Tian Song, etc., and fund-raising repair temple monument.As the restoration of the past, Temple Yu covers an area of 10,000 square Meters, temple to more than four hundred acres, more than ten people living monks.
花木兰英语简介相关
篇10：华罗庚英语简介
华罗庚简介
Hua Luogeng (1910.11.12-1985.6.12), was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Jintan District, native of Jiangsu Danyang. Mathematician, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, foreign academician of the National Academy of Sciences, academician of the Third World Academy of Sciences, and a member of the Federal Bavarian Academy of Sciences. China 's first to sixth National People' s Congress Standing Committee.
He is the founder and pioneer of the Chinese analytical number theory, matrix geometry, typical group, self-congruence function theory and multiple complex function theory, and is listed as the Chicago Science and Technology Museum in today's world of 88 maths of the great one. Internationally to Fahrenheit named mathematical research results are “Fahrenheit Theorem”, “Fahrenheit inequality”, “China - Wang method” and so on.
华罗庚个人贡献
Hua Luogeng's early research field is analytic number theory, his achievements in the analysis of the number of theory is particularly well known, the internationally renowned “Chinese analytical number theory school” that Hua Luo Geng founded school, the school for the distribution of prime number and the idea of the Goldbach Many major contributions.
Hua Luogeng is also the founder and pioneer of Chinese analytical number theory, matrix geometry, typical group, self-governing function theory and so on.
Hua Luogeng in the multi-variable function theory, the typical group of research leading Western mathematics community for more than 10 years, is the internationally renowned “typical group of Chinese schools.”
To create a Chinese mathematics school, and lead to achieve world-class level. Cultivate a number of outstanding young people, such as Wang Yuan, Chen Jingrun, Wan Zhe first, Lu Qikeng, Gong Sheng and so on.
Scientific research
In the international fossilization of the mathematical research results are “Fahrenheit Theorem”, “Huaiyi - China inequality”, “Fahrenheit inequality”, “Plauville - plus the Chinese theorem”, “Fahrenheit operator”, “ - Wang method ”and so on.
The 20th century, 40 years, to solve the Gaussian complete triangle and the estimation of this historical problem, get the best error order estimate; on GH Hardy and JE Ritterwood on Hualin problem and E. Wright on the results of the Tarry problem Made a major improvement, triangular and research results by the international mathematical community known as the “Fahrenheit Theorem”.
In the algebra, the basic theorem of the one-dimensional projective geometries left in history is proved, and a simple and direct proof of the result of the regular body of the body must be included in its center, Bauer - theorem.
And Professor Wang Yuan in modern mathematical theory of applied research has been an important achievement, known as the “Hua - Wang method.”
Academic Works
Hua Luo Geng left ten great masterpiece: “heap prime theory”, “index and the valuation and its application in the number theory”, “multiple complex function theory of the harmonic analysis of the typical domain”, “ , ”The typical group“ (with Wan Zhe first co-authored), ”from the unit round“, ”number theory in the application of the approximate analysis“ (with Wang Yuan co-author), ”second order two independent variables two unknown function Coefficient linear partial differential equations “(co-authored with others),” preferred science “and” mathematical economics of the planned economy “, among which eight are translated and published abroad and have been included in the 20th century math classics. In addition, there are more than 150 academic papers, popular science works ”preferred law commentary and its supplement“, ”co-ordination law commentary and supplement“ and so on, as ”Hua Luogeng popular science anthology.“
华罗庚主要荣誉
Hua Luogeng for the development of Chinese mathematics to make contributions, known as ”the father of modern Chinese mathematics“, ”the god of mathematics in China“, ”people mathematician.“
In the international prestigious math master, his name in the United States Smithsonian Museum and the Chicago Museum of Science and Technology and other famous museum, with a few classic mathematician together, was listed as ”Chicago Science and Technology Museum in today's world 88 One of the great men of mathematics “.
In 1948 was elected to the Central Academy of Sciences. In 1955 was elected to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (academician). 1982 was elected as the American Academy of Sciences foreign academician. In 1983 was elected as the third World Academy of Sciences. 1985 was elected as the German Bavarian Academy of Sciences. Was awarded to the University of Nancy in France, the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the University of Illinois honorary doctorate.
Founding sixty years, ”touched one of the hundred people in China."
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