“Kler”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了5篇如何应用语境和阅读快速提升英语水平?英语高分的核心诀窍在哪里,下面是小编收集整理后的如何应用语境和阅读快速提升英语水平?英语高分的核心诀窍在哪里,供大家参考借鉴,欢迎大家分享。

篇1:如何应用语境和阅读快速提升英语水平?英语高分的核心诀窍在哪里
大家学习英语最缺乏的是真实的语境,但这是大多人无法改变的事实。然而,我们可以自己创造语境,掌握良好的阅读技巧,通过这两种方法来快速提高英语成绩,下文是学好英语的好方法,希望能为大家带来帮助。
如何应用语境和阅读快速提升英语水平
提高英语水平最便捷的方法,莫过于把一个人送到英语国家呆上两三年,那他的英语肯定提高很快。这就是“语境”的作用——它强迫你用英语来思考。不过对大部分人来说,这是不可能的。在中文的环境中,英语学习变成了纯粹的单词和语法的一种组合记忆。所以英语学习起来也就特别痛苦。
对于非英语环境中的学习者而言,既然很难给自己创造一个“听力”的英语环境,选择用“阅读”来给自己创造一个小的英语环境,就是最现实的方法了。我们在背诵单词和语法的时候,一个一个的单词是不会给你带来英语思维的。而当你认真的阅读一篇文章的时候,慢慢的就会被带入英语环境中去了。
此外,从考试的角度来看,阅读理解也是我们英语考试拿分的核心。
一方面是它在整个试卷中的分值大。各种英语考试,包括国内和国外的,阅读理解都是分值最大的一块。
另一方面,阅读是其它任何一种题目的基础,包括听力、语法、改错、选词填空、写作等等。
——阅读量大了,对语法和单词的掌握必然会更加熟练,通过阅读来理解和记忆单词语法比死记硬背效果好得多。阅读水平上去了,写作水平自然会跟着提高。而听力也和阅读的关系非常密切——对我们这些没有生活在英语环境中的人来说,我们的听力水平永远不会超过我们的阅读水平,如果一篇文章不能快速读懂,那么也就不可能指望我们能把它听懂。
所以说,快速提高英语的核心在于加强阅读,提高阅读能力。只要阅读理解的能力上去了,英语成绩必然会有很大的提高。
在平时,应该多读一些英语材料,这是泛读。不过今天我主要围绕考试来谈,也就是落实到怎么样做阅读理解。我自己做阅读理解可以分为四个步骤,我曾经把这四个步骤教给很多同学,只要能按照这四个步骤做下来的,一两月之内,英语成绩基本都有很大的气色。
第一步,是先看问题。
问题下面的选项可以稍微扫一下,不用认真看。这样做的目的是快速了解整篇文章的大概意思和考点。也就是说你把题目看完了之后,基本就知道这篇阅读理解在讲什么了。因为有的阅读文章它的写作方式不是“开门见山”式的,往往会先闲扯两句,然后慢慢的导入主题。很多人上来先看文章,一看开头——看不懂,不知道作者想要说什么,然后就晕了头,后面的内容也就跟着糊里糊涂起来。所以我们先看题目,知道全文大意和考点,即使看文章的时候有些地方看不懂,也影响不大了。
第二步,就是认真的把全文阅读一遍,然后做题。
这前面两部,是我们做阅读理解的常规步骤,在考场上,也就按照这两个步骤来就不错了。完成者前面那个步骤,每篇文章需要用的时间大概是12分钟。
但是,在平时练习中,也这样做收效不大。因为只阅读一遍,看个半懂不懂,糊里糊涂的选择几个选项,然后对一下答案。这样我们花了时间,实际上没有什么收获。花了很多时间做了很多英语题目,却还是停留在原来的水平。所以说在平时练习中,既然做了一篇,就要吃透一篇,理解一篇,收获一篇。这样即使在某一篇文章上花的时间多一些,效率却比流水一样的做很多篇阅读理解要高得多。
怎么个多花时间呢?
第三步,要对照参考答案。
但是不能简单的知道正确答案就完了。对于自己做错的题目,包括那种没有把握但是“蒙”对了的题目,要认真的对照原文,理解清楚为什么这个选项才是正确的。这个过程,就是再重新阅读文章和理解题目的过程。
第四步,在把问题都梳理清楚以后。我们要再回过头来认真的读一篇文章,这个时候可以查字典,理解一些生词的意思(注意:不要去背诵没有在课堂上学过的新单词!)在此基础上,保证自己把这篇文章的每一句话都彻底理解了。把每一句话的意思和语法结构都要弄清楚。
这样四个步骤下来,我们对于这一篇阅读理解才算彻底吃透吃通了。这样,本来12分钟就可以搞定的一篇阅读理解,可能要花差不多半个小时。但是,这比我们花半个小时做三篇阅读理解的效果要好得多。因为你真正收获了、进步了。按照这个方法,每天哪怕只做一篇阅读理解的题目,一两个月坚持下来,我们的英语成绩必然会有很大的提高。
最后要说的是,选择这样认真彻底理解的阅读理解的文章不要太难,应该跟自己的水平相适应,这样做起来才是效率最高的。
高二生获得英语高分的核心诀窍
首先,太难的题目不要做——这是我们学习的第一原则。
如果一段听力材料你几乎一个单词都听不懂,一段阅读材料里面全是不认识的单词,那么,翻来覆去地听和读既耗费时间,也收效甚微。
做简单一点的——但也不是说高三了还要去做初一水平的阅读理解——应该是稍微有点挑战性,需要动脑筋去思考的。这个程度需要自己去感觉,别人是不知道的。我们也不要怕感觉不准——这个难易程度的弹性很大,有时候稍微难一点的或者稍微简单一点的也一样做,都会有好处。偶尔做一篇特难的或特简单的,也不会有坏处。只要自己心里知道太难的可以不做,就可以了,不要像在超市购物一样挑三拣四的。还是要把主要精力放到解题而不是‘选题’上。
这个道理明白了以后,我们面对真正的问题是:当我们面临着这样一道不是太难同时又有一定挑战性的题目的时候,我们该怎么办呢?
答案很简单:做,做透!
很多人会做题,但是不会‘做透’题。这便是他们做了很多题却始终成绩难以提高的原因。因为对一道题目没有‘做透’,所以体会不深,收获有限。走马观花一样地做十道题,不如认真地吃透一道题。
那么,怎么样才算把一道题‘做透’呢?我举我学习英语的时候做阅读理解的例子。我做英语的阅读理解,绝不是看完文章选完ABCD就完了,而是要分为四个步骤来慢慢地把它吃透:
第一步,是先看问题。问题下面的选项可以稍微扫一下,不用认真看。这样做的目的是快速了解整篇文章的大概意思和考点。也就是说,你把阅读理解后面的问题看完了之后,基本就知道这篇阅读理解在讲什么了。因为有的阅读文章它的写作方式不是“开门见山”式的,往往会先闲扯两句,然后慢慢地导入主题。很多人上来先看文章,一看开头,看不懂,不知道作者想要说什么,然后就晕了头,后面的内容也就跟着糊里糊涂起来。所以我们先看题目,知道全文大意和考点,即使看文章的时候有些地方看不懂,也影响不大了。
这个第一步,也符合我们前面讲过的‘系统学习’的思想——先整体后局部,从大到小进行理解。这样有助于我们在阅读中保持清晰的思路。
第二步,就是认真地把全文阅读一遍,然后做题。
这前面两步,是我们做阅读理解的常规步骤,在考场上,按照这两个步骤来就不错了。完成这前面两个步骤,每篇文章需要用的时间大概是12分钟。
但是,在平时练习中,这样做就收效不大了。因为只阅读一遍,看个半懂不懂,糊里糊涂地选择几个选项,然后对一下答案。这样我们花了时间,实际上没有什么收获。花了很多时间做了很多英语题目,却还是停留在原来的水平,这个时间花得‘不值’,没有效率。
所以,我在平时练习中,就要求自己:既然做了一篇,就要吃透一篇,理解一篇,收获一篇。这样即使在某一篇文章上花的时间多一些,效率却比流水一样做很多篇阅读理解要高得多。这正是我的英语成绩能快速进步的秘诀。
怎么个多花时间呢?
第三步,要对照参考答案。
但是不能简单地知道正确答案就完了。对于自己做错的题目,包括那种没有把握但是‘蒙’对了的题目,我会认真地去对照原文,理解清楚为什么这个选项才是正确的。这个过程,就是再重新阅读文章和理解题目的过程。
第四步,在把问题都梳理清楚以后,我们要再回过头来认真地读一遍文章。
这个时候可以查英汉词典,理解一些生词的意思。不过,不要把这些生词记下来(一般来说中高考的英语阅读都要求生词量控制在3%以内,而一般一篇文章——除了人名和地名——生词量不超过5%,都是可以基本读懂的。所以我们通过做阅读理解,要把课本上学过的单词反复的巩固熟练,做到理解起来完全没有障碍,这样就行了。不应该去背诵那些偶尔看到的没有学过的单词)。在此基础上,保证自己把这篇文章的每一句话都彻底理解了,把每一句话的意思和语法结构都弄清楚了。当然,也要把全文的写作思路理清楚。如果能在脑海里把全文的梗概梳理一遍,就闭上眼睛回忆;如果不行,就应该用我们的体系图,帮助自己把全文脉络梳理出来,就像我在那篇‘教小侄女赵璐写英文作文’博文中梳理的一样。
这样四个步骤下来,我们对于这一篇阅读理解才算彻底吃透吃通了。这样,本来12分钟就可以搞定的一篇阅读理解,可能要花差不多半个小时。但是,这比我们花半个小时做三篇阅读理解的效果要好得多。因为你真正收获了、进步了。按照这个方法,每天哪怕只做一篇阅读理解的题目,一两个月坚持下来,我们的阅读能力必然会有很大的提高。
由于阅读是英语学习的核心,通过阅读可以加强对单词和语法的理解记忆,对改错、选词填空、写作也大有裨益。而且,阅读理解也一直都是各种英语考试中所占分数最多的题目。
所以,这个方法也是我快速提高英语成绩的核心方法。我曾经把这四个步骤教给很多同学,只要能按照这四个步骤做下来的,一两月之内,英语成绩基本都有很大的起色。
篇2:GRE阅读高分考生备考提升诀窍

GRE阅读高分考生分享备考实用提升诀窍
GRE阅读练习要控制时间
平时练习GRE阅读,就要从控制时间开始,这样才能更好的适应考试节奏。具体来说,阅读复习掐时间读一篇文章,长文章1.5—2分钟,短文章1—1.5分钟,然后以平均每题1分钟的速度解完后面的题。注意是“平均”,即你只要控制在比如7题在7分钟内作完即可。
GRE阅读练习要学会时时总结
不少人喜欢拿到练习备考材料就埋头苦练,对于自己做错的题目缺很少总结,最后就会出现同类题目一错再错的低效率重复劳动。学会时时总结,对自己做错的每道题目都分析错误原因,了解为什么会错,错在哪里。才能有效提高做题效率,提升阅读水平。
GRE阅读练习要精度重点文章
GRE阅读复习的时候,对于有些真题类或比较有代表性的题目文章最好不计时间地仔细研究一遍,主要研究层次结构,起承转合,语言套路及选项特征等内容,对该类型的文章心中有数,之后碰到同类文章就能快速找出答题点迅速解决难题。
GRE阅读练习学会分析题目和解题思路
做完每道题,不论作对或作错,想一下此题的解题思路是什么,是否具有多种解题方案,自己距离某种解题方案还有什么缺陷或不足,什么样的方法最适合自己,最短的解题思路又是什么。对于每道题的五个选项都找出对或错的理由来,一定要是让自己信服的理由。可能有人达到一定高度觉得没必要,太费时,但是有些看来现在很友好的错误项只要稍加变动就会面目全非。所以一定要仔细看过,找到它的弱点和难点才行。
以上就是一些GRE阅读快速提高的方法和技巧,大家在平时做题时可以善加利用,提高自己的备考效率,早日攻克GRE阅读难关。
GRE阅读练习每日一篇
Classical physics defines the vacuum as a state of absence: a vacuum is said to exist in a region of space if there is nothing in it. In the quantum field theories that describe the physics of elementary particles, the vacuum becomes somewhat more complicated. Even in empty space, particles can appear spontaneously as a result of fluctuations of the vacuum. For example, an electron and a positron, or antielectron, can be created out of the void. Particles created in this way have only a fleeting existence; they are annihilated almost as soon as they appear, and their presence can never be detected directly. They are called virtual particles in order to distinguish them from real particles, whose lifetimes are not constrained in the same way, and which can be detected. Thus it is still possible to define that vacuum as a space that has no real particles in it.
One might expect that the vacuum would always be the state of lowest possible energy for a given region of space. If an area is initially empty and a real particle is put into it, the total energy, it seems, should be raised by at least the energy equivalent of the mass of the added particle. A surprising result of some recent theoretical investigations is that this assumption is not invariably true. There are conditions under which the introduction of a real particle of finite mass into an empty region of space can reduce the total energy. If the reduction in energy is great enough, an electron and a positron will be spontaneously created. Under these conditions the electron and positron are not a result of vacuum fluctuations but are real particles, which exist indefinitely and can be detected. In other words, under these conditions the vacuum is an unstable state and can decay into a state of lower energy; i.e., one in which real particles are created.
The essential condition for the decay of the vacuum is the presence of an intense electric field. As a result of the decay of the vacuum, the space permeated by such a field can be said to acquire an electric charge, and it can be called a charged vacuum. The particles that materialize in the space make the charge manifest. An electric field of sufficient intensity to create a charged vacuum is likely to be found in only one place: in the immediate vicinity of a superheavy atomic nucleus, one with about twice as many protons as the heaviest natural nuclei known. A nucleus that large cannot be stable, but it might be possible to assemble one next to a vacuum for long enough to observe the decay of the vacuum. Experiments attempting to achieve this are now under way (under way: adv.进行中, 在行进).
17. Which of the following titles best describes the passage as a whole?
(A) The Vacuum: Its Fluctuations and Decay
(B) The Vacuum: Its Creation and Instability
(C) The Vacuum: A State of Absence
(D) Particles That Materialize in the Vacuum
(E) Classical Physics and the Vacuum
18. According to the passage, the assumption that the introduction of a real particle into a vacuum raises the total energy of that region of space has been cast into doubt by which of the following?
(A) Findings from laboratory experiments
(B) Findings from observational field experiments
(C) Accidental observations made during other experiments
(D) Discovery of several erroneous propositions in accepted theories
(E) Predictions based on theoretical work
19. It can be inferred from the passage that scientists are currently making efforts to observe which of the following events?
(A) The decay of a vacuum in the presence of virtual particles
(B) The decay of a vacuum next to a superheavy atomic nucleus
(C) The creation of a superheavy atomic nucleus next to an intense electric field
(D) The creation of a virtual electron and a virtual positron as a result of fluctuations of a vacuum
(E) The creation of a charged vacuum in which only real electrons can be created in the vacuum’s region of space
20. Physicists’ recent investigations of the decay of the vacuum, as described in the passage, most closely resemble which of the following hypothetical events in other disciplines?
(A) On the basis of data gathered in a carefully controlled laboratory experiment, a chemist predicts and then demonstrates the physical properties of a newly synthesized polymer.
(B) On the basis of manipulations of macroeconomic theory, an economist predicts that, contrary to accepted economic theory, inflation and unemployment will both decline under conditions of rapid economic growth.
(C) On the basis of a rereading of the texts of Jane Austen’s novels, a literary critic suggests that, contrary to accepted literary interpretations. Austen’s plots were actually metaphors for political events in early nineteenth-century England.
(D) On the basis of data gathered in carefully planned observations of several species of birds, a biologist proposes a modification in the accepted theory of interspecies competition.
(E) On the basis of a study of observations incidentally recorded in ethnographers’ descriptions of non-Western societies, an anthropologist proposes a new theory of kinship relations.
21. According to the passage, the author considers the reduction of energy in an empty region of space to which a real particle has been added to be
(A) a well-known process
(B) a frequent occurrence
(C) a fleeting aberration
(D) an unimportant event
(E) an unexpected outcome
22. According to the passage, virtual particles differ from real particles in which of the following ways?
I. Virtual particles have extremely short lifetimes.
II. Virtual particles are created in an intense electric field.
III. Virtual particles cannot be detected directly.
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) I and II only
(E) I and III only
23. The author’s assertions concerning the conditions that lead to the decay of the vacuum would be most weakened if which of the following occurred?
(A) Scientists created an electric field next to a vacuum, but found that the electric field was not intense enough to create a charged vacuum.
(B) Scientists assembled a superheavy atomic nucleus next to a vacuum, but found that no virtual particles were created in the vacuum’s region of space.
(C) Scientists assembled a superheavy atomic nucleus next to a vacuum, but found that they could not then detect any real particles in the vacuum’s region of space.
(D) Scientists introduced a virtual electron and a virtual positron into a vacuum’s region of space, but found that the vacuum did not then fluctuate.
(E) Scientists introduced a real electron and a real positron into a vacuum’s region of space, but found that the total energy of the space increased by the energy equivalent of the mass of the particles.
Simone de Beauvoir’s work greatly influenced Betty Friedan’s—Indeed, made it possible. Why, then, was it Friedan who became the prophet of women’s emancipation in the United States? Political conditions, as well as a certain anti-intellectual bias, prepared Americans and the American media to better receive Friedan’s deradicalized and highly pragmatic The Feminine Mystique, published in 1963, than Beauvoir’s theoretical reading of women’s situation in The Second Sex. In 1953 when The Second Sex first appeared in translation in the United States, the country had entered the silent, fearful fortress of the anticommunist McCarthy years (1950-1954), and Beauvoir was suspected of Marxist sympathies. Even The Nation, a generally liberal magazine, warned its readers against “certain political leanings” of the author. Open acknowledgement of the existence of women’s oppression was too radical for the United States in the fifties, and Beauvoir’s conclusion, that change in women’s economic condition, though insufficient by itself, “remains the basic factor” in improving women’s situation, was particularly unacceptable.
24. According to the passage, one difference between The Feminine Mystique and The Second Sex is that Friedan’s book
(A) rejects the idea that women are oppressed
(B) provides a primarily theoretical analysis of women’s lives
(C) does not reflect the political beliefs of its author
(D) suggests that women’s economic condition has no impact on their status
(E) concentrates on the practical aspects of the questions of women’s emancipation
25. The author quotes from The Nation most probably in order to
(A) modify an earlier assertion
(B) point out a possible exception to her argument
(C) illustrate her central point
(D) clarify the meaning of a term
(E) cite an expert opinion
26. It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following is not a factor in the explanation of why The Feminine Mystique was received more positively in the United States than was The Second Sex?
(A) By 1963 political conditions in the United States had changed.
(B) Friedan’s book was less intellectual and abstract than Beauvoir’s.
(C) Readers did not recognize the powerful influence of Beauvoir’s book on Friedan’s ideas.
(D) Friedan’s approach to the issue of women’s emancipation was less radical than Beauvoir’s.
(E) American readers were more willing to consider the problem of the oppression of women in the sixties than they had been in the fifties.
27. According to the passage, Beauvoir’s book asserted that the status of women
(A) is the outcome of political oppression
(B) is inherently tied to their economic condition
(C) can be best improved under a communist government
(D) is a theoretical, rather than a pragmatic, issue
(E) is a critical area of discussion in Marxist economic theory
答案:17-27:AEBBEECECCB
篇3:英语文摘阅读技巧,快速提高英语水平
对于中等水平的学生可以参考阅读《英语文摘》(english digest)。它摘录了包括前两种报纸杂志在内的国外各大媒体的原版文章,并对其进行了编译和注解,更适合学生学习和积累。高一和高二的学生也可以从现在起开始阅读积累。除了以上列出的“高大上”类报刊外,学生可以利用课余时间阅读自己喜爱的英语文章,如《21世纪报》、《书虫》或英语短篇小说等。这类材料较为贴近学生生活,难度适中,广受学生喜爱。通过大量阅读可以有效提高阅读速度,从而在考试中节约宝贵时间。
2 划分句子结构,提高分析长难句能力
不少学生反映科普文读不懂,其中重要的原因就是句子长,结构复杂。以二模最后一篇阅读理解为例,长度在三行甚至三行以上的句子就有十余处。复杂的句子往往从句里包含着从句,有时即使其中没有生词,考生也未必完全理解。例如20二模最后一篇阅读理解的第一句话:a few years ago,in one experiment in behavioural psychology,stanley milgram of yale university tested 40 subjects for their willingness to obey instructions given by a “leader”in a situation in which the subjects might feel a personal dislike of the actions they were called up onto perform.
分析句子结构要遵循“去粗取精”的原则,即抓句子主干,找出主句,主语和主要谓语动词。不难看出,以上句子的主语是人—stanley milgram,谓语动词是tested,宾语是40subjects。那么这句话的`主要意思就是stanley milgra mtested 40 subjects.(stanley milgram测试了40名对象。)之后的for their willingness to obeyin structions(为了他们遵守指示的意愿)则表示测试的目的。given by a“leader”in a situation则是一个后置定语,修饰instructions。
篇4:元认知策略在英语快速阅读中的应用
元认知策略在英语快速阅读中的应用
大量学者研究证实,元认知策略的运用成功与否可以直接影响外语学习的成效,尤其是在阅读能力的`培养中有很大作用.本文主要通过在大学英语快速阅读教学实践中应用元认知策略训练来提高学生的阅读技能.
作 者:施健 王华 作者单位:华北电力大学外国语学院,北京,102206 刊 名:中国电力教育 英文刊名:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER EDUCATION 年,卷(期): “”(9) 分类号:H3 关键词:元认知策略 大学英语 略读 查读篇5:考研英语 得高分从阅读提升开始
2014考研英语 得高分从阅读提升开始
2014考研英语:真题如何研习
2014考研英语:分阶段重点注释
考研英语完型 只有不用心 没有学不会
轻松破解英语翻译 让你“译”展愁容
考研英语阅读既是考试内容中分数比重比较大的科目,也是让很多考生们苦恼的事情。没有方法,漫无目的的复习只会使其复习效率降低最后让考生的备考信心受挫,如何在短时间内提高自己的阅读水平呢?
很多学生在阅读英文文章时都会有许多不良的习惯,拖累了阅读速度。在阅读的过程中没有必要将所有的英文转化为中文去理解,第一浪费时间,第二不利于对于英文意思的理解,通过大量的阅读应该养成我们对于英文使用的敏感度,通过意思来理解阅读,而不是用中文去对照。还有很多同学在阅读时会一个单词一个单词进行理解,速度被放慢了不说,对于阅读练习的作用实在是微乎其微。只要有生词就查字典虽然看上去很认真,但其实不利于锻炼你的`阅读水平。遇到生词时不妨可以先理解上下文猜一下,以便应对考试时的这种情况。
我们在以提高阅读力而阅读时应该揣摩句子的意思而不是单词。养成理解整个句子的习惯,不要一味的用中文去对照。整体的理解句子的意思,尽量快速的阅读全文,培养快速阅读的习惯。将阅读速度提高才有更多的时间思考接下来的问题。
领会文章的写作意图,可以在读到三分之一处就理解文章的中心内容。清晰作者的写作思路,把握文章纹路,是阅读理解主要要考核考生的关键内容。一般来说,文章的首段都可以明确的表现出文章的整体意图。而尾段基本就是对整片文章的总结。而每段的首尾句通常又都是转折和切入点,明白这样的结构习惯对于文章要分清主次进行阅读。
如何判断一篇文章你真的通过阅读理解了其主要意思。我们在看文章时不像真正的做阅读理解题,后面有题目对你的阅读进行考核。这个时候应该进行自身的考核,文章的主旨是什么,梗概是哪里,重点在哪个段落。尽量给自己出题来验证你对于文章的理解,而不是读完一篇文章仅仅是模糊的知道写的是什么,没有深刻思考的阅读对你的复习没有任何帮助。
最后在阅读的时候尽量找到自己的一套方法,有针对性的练习自己最薄弱的环节。只有有了良好的阅读基础才能在考试时的阅读理解中发挥其真正的功效。对于你以后的英文水平提高也会起到很大的作用,即使考完试也不要停止阅读的联系,这会对你受益终身。








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