“sgtpepper”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了15篇九年级英语unit2课件，以下是小编整理后的九年级英语unit2课件，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
篇1：九年级英语unit2课件
人教版九年级英语unit2课件
人教版九年级英语unit2课件
【课 题】
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciou
Section A 1a-1c 教师复备栏或
学生笔记栏
人教版九年级英语unit2课件
掌握生词lantern /lnt (r)n/ n. 灯笼 p.9
掌握短语What a great day! kind of like
掌握感叹句结构、直接引语和间接引语
【学习重点难点】掌握感叹句结构、直接引语和间接引语
【学法指导】运用已有经验--听---说---听力训练—作业巩固
【教学过程】
一、导入（启发探究 3分
你知道下面这4种节日的英语说法吗？试试吧！
泼水节 龙舟节
春节 元宵节
有关这4种节日的来源、传说、习俗、饮食、文化、庆祝方式有哪些？你能说出一些吗？
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
找出4种节日的英语，朗读并记忆，完成1 a
泼水节 Water Festival 龙舟节 the Dragon Boat Festival
春节 The Spring Festival 元宵节 the lantern Festival
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
听力训练，完成1b
1、朗读1b句子，理解含义
2、 Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
3、同桌核对答案
4、听后填空
Mary: What a day!
Bill: Yes, it was really fun !
Mary: What did you like best?
Bill: I loved the ! They were really to watch. How fantastic the boat teams were!
Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How they were!
Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too .
Mary: I don’t know…I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things exciting.
Bill: That’s true. Oh, and I really liked zongzi.
Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my favorite.
Bill: I if they’ll have the races again next year.
Mary: Of course! They have them every year.
Bill: Then I believe that I’ll be back again next year to watch the races!
Mary: Me, too!
5、朗读听力材料，勾画短语
What a great day! kind of like
It makes things more exciting be back again to + V
感叹句结构
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来，感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句，朗读时用降调。
由what引导的感叹句
what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：
1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！如：
What an apple this is!
What a fine day it is!
2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
What kind women they are!
What nice music it is!
由How引导的感叹句
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！ How hard the worker are working!
How clever the girl is!
How quickly the boy is writing!
6、给下列句子加上适当的`主句Mary Bill thinks guesses believse让其成为宾语从句：
They were really interesting to watch
The colors of the boats were pretty
It was a little too crowded.
It makes things more exciting.
They’ll have the races again next year.
I’ll be back again next year to watch the races!
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
再次朗读1b句子，理解结构
直接引语和间接引语
引述别人的原话叫直接引语，用自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。一这两种引语都是宾语从句，但直接引语放在引号内，不用连词连接；间接引语不用引号，通常用连接词与主句连接.
典型例句：1. She said ,” I like English very much. “ （直接引语）
（她说：“我非常喜欢英语”。）
典型例句：2. She said she liked English very much. （间接引语）
（她说她非常喜欢英语。）
直接引语变间接引语（一）
人称变化
人称变化可以遵循如下顺口溜“一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新”。
“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化
Eg：She said. “My brother wants to go with me.”
→She said her brother wanted to go with her.
“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称，或被第二人“你”所修饰，从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语，也可以用第一人称
Eg：He said to Kate，“How is your sister now?”
→He asked Kate how her sister was then.
“第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化
Eg：Mr. Smith said，“Jack is a good worker.”
→Mr. Smith said Jack was a good worker.
五、练评（包含“考点链接” 应用探究 6分钟）
I 选填How What完成感叹句练习
1. ____ great fun it is to swim! 2._________ useful book this is !
3._____ a fine day it is today ! 4._______ hard work it is !
5.______ bad weather it was yesterday! 6.______ hard job this is!
7.______ terrible news we heard last night
8.______ good time we have every weekend!
9.______ long the bridge is! 10.______ long bridge this is!
11. ______ happy children ! 12. ______ friendly these kids!
13. ______ interesting book he has! 14. ______ time flies!
II 将下列直接引语变为间接引语。
1.Miss Gao said,“I like living here.”
Miss Gao said that living .
2.He said,“I’ll go tomorrow.”
He said that he .
3.My mother said：“I am going to make dumplings”.
__________________________.
4.She said：“I do homework every day.”____________________________________.
5.He said：“I will play basketball this night.”
_________________________________.
III 填空完成句子
1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
Li Ming says _______ _______ interested in playing computer games.
2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。
I don’t think Mary ______ ______.
3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。
Sam told me that he _______ _______ for Shanghai.
4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗？
Could you tell me _______ I can get to the Bell Tower?
5. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。
Father said that he ________ ________ a new computer..
【教学反思】
刘营初中 九 年级 英语 教学案
执 笔 龚琴 审 核 初三英语组 课 型 听说课 课 时 1
授课人 授课时间 姓 名 学案编号 2
【课 题】
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciou
Section A 2a-2c 教师复备栏或
学生笔记栏
【学习目标】
掌握本页生词
stranger /streind (r)/ n. 陌生人 relative /reltiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚
掌握短语put on 增加（体重）；发胖
句子June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
【学习重点难点】继续学习宾语从句
【学法指导】自学单词---听说句子----听力练习----巩固练习
【教学过程】
一、导入（启发探究 3分钟）
在假期中你去过哪儿？做了些什么？说出来与同学们分享一下。
Where have you been in this summer holiday?
When did you go ?
Why did you go there ?
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
拼读生词，记忆汉语
stranger /streind (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10
relative /reltiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚 p.10
put on 增加（体重）；发胖 p.10
pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑p.10
生词学习
1、relative,relation,relations
2、put on 增加（体重），发胖
put on 穿上 put on weight put on ten kilos
3、pound n. 磅（重量单位）英镑（英国货币单位）
增加10磅 put on 10 pounds
The apples cost one dollar a pound.
生词检测
I am new in this city , so I am a ___________.
He often eats a lot,so he 20 pounds again.
Jenny is the only in that big city.
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
完成2a2b并交流
Read the sentencs in 2a,try to know their meanings
Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and CIRCLE the correct words in the sentences.
Listen again, Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.
Check the answers to 2a and 2b in pair.
再次仔细听磁带，填空
Harry: What did you do on your vacation, Wu Ming?
Wu Ming: I visited my aunt and uncle in Hong Kong.
Harry: Wow! So what did you do?
Wu Ming: Well, we out a lot.
I believe that we ate at least five meals a day!
How delicious the food is! I’ve put on five pounds!
Harry: Haha! Yes, the food in Hong Kong i s delicious.
What else did you do?
Wu Ming: Shopping, of course. Hong Kong is a great place for shopping! I spent so much money.
Harry: So what was the best of the trip?
Wu Ming: Oh, the Dragon Boat Festival for .
They had teams from all over the world!
Harry: I’m planning a to Hong Kong next year.
I wonder whether June is a good time.
Wu Ming: Yes, if you want to see the boat races.
But it’s hot in June. That’s one thing I didn’t like.
Harry: Oh, I don’t mind hot .
Wu Ming: OK, then I think that June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
阅读听力材料，读记、翻译下列短语
eat out a lot at least
five meals a day put on five pounds!
What else did you do ? a great place for shopping!
for sure a trip to+地点名词
That’s one thing I didn’t like
June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
直接引语变为间接引语（二）
---时态变化
直接引语在改为间接引语时，时态需要做相应的调整。其基本法则和我们刚刚学过的宾语从句的时态变化一致，也就是说从句时态要和主句时态一致。如果从句是过去时，主句要向后退一格时态，变成一种过去时。
1. She said. “I have lost a pen.” →She said she had lost a pen.
2. She said. “We hope so.” →She said they hoped so.
3. She said,“He will go to see his friend。”
→She said he would go to see his friend. (一般将来 → 过去将来)
但要注意在以下几种情况下。在直接引语变为间接引语时，时态一般不变化。
①直接引语是客观真理。
Eg： “The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth”, the teacher told me.
→ The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。
②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。
Eg：Jack said, “John, where were you going when I met you in the street?”
→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street.
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。
Eg： Xiao Wang said，“I was born on April 20, 1980.”
→Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980.
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。
Eg：He said, “I get up at six every morning.”
→He said he gets up at six every morning.
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式（例：ought to，had better，used to)和已经是
过去时的形式时，（例：could, should, would, might）不再变。
Eg：Peter said，“You had better come have today.”
→Peter said I had better go there that day.
篇2：七下英语unit2课件
七下英语unit2课件
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：
up, get up, dress, get dressed, brush, tooth (pl. teeth) brush teeth, shower, take a shower, usually, forty, fifty, wow, never, early, job, work, station, radio station, o'clock, funny, exercise
能掌握以下句型：
① —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up at six thirty.
② —When do you go to work? —I usually go to work at eleven o'clock.
③ —He has an interesting job. —He works at a radio station.
2) 用when和what time引导的特殊疑问句询问时间和时间的表达法;用所学的目标语言对生活和学习活动做计划，学会合理地安排作息时间。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
本部分的话题是“日常作息时间”，学习内容贴近学生的生活，因为学生的作息时间安排是非常有规律的。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方的作息时间安排和活动计划，可以培养学生良好的作息习惯和守时习惯。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握时间的简单表达方式。
2) 学习询问和谈论时间和制订作息时间表。
2. 教学难点：
when和what time引导的特殊疑问句和时间的表达法。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision
1. Greet the Ss as usual.
2. Watch a short video program about daily activities.
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. 出示几幅反映日常事务(如：起床、上学、跑步等)的图画、幻灯片或播放课件，引导学生谈论这些日常事务go to school，get up，run，take a shower，eat breakfast等，学习有关的动词短语。
学生们观看教师出示的反映日常事务(如： 起床、上学、跑步等)的图画、幻灯片或课件，谈论这些日常事务go to school，get up，run，take a shower，eat breakfast等，学习有关的动词短语。
2. 出示la部分的图片或幻灯片或播放该内容的课件，引导学生将词语与图画进行搭配。
学生们观看1a部分的图片或幻灯片或该内容的课件，将词语与图画进行搭配，完成la部分的学习任务。
Ⅲ. Presentation
1. 出示一个可以转动时/分针的大钟，一边调整时间，一边询问学生时间“What time is it?”。
It's six o'clock. It's seven twenty. …
(给学生们解释在英语中时间的`简单的表达方式)
2. 调整时钟到某个时间，然后说：I get up at 6：00.I go to school at 6：45.等;再询问学生：What time do you get up? 等，引导学生回答，从而引出本部分的重点目标句型。
学生们一边观看大钟，一边认真听老师的描述，然后回答老师的问题I get up at…，从而学习本部分的重点目标句型。
Ⅳ. Listening
1. 播放1b部分的录音让学生听，引导学生根据所听到的内容，将时间与活动进行搭配。
2. 学生们听1b部分的录音，根据所听到的内容，将时间与活动进行搭配，完成1b部分的学习任务。
3. Check the answers:
Ⅴ. Pair work
1. 引导学生展开Pairwork活动，进行口语交际活动，学会运用what time引导的疑
问句，用数词来询问和表达时间。
2. 学生们展开活动，完成1c部分口语交际的学习任务，学会运用what time引导的疑问句，用数词来询问和表达时间。
Ⅵ. Listening
1. 让学生们先阅读2a部分的句子，理解大意。然后 播放2a部分的录音让学生听，引导学生根据对话内容进行填空。
(注意提醒学生们听对话填空的技巧：先听、记住应填的内容，做简单的(符号)记录，最后，在听第二遍的时候再进行单词的书写。)
2. 再播放2a部分的对话录音让学生听，引导学生写出Jim一家人的淋浴计划(时间)。
篇3：九年级英语unit2教案
教学目标(Teaching Aims)
通过本单元教学，使学生初步学会说：什么东西或什么人在什么地方，即人或物所在的位置。并要求学生尽可能在交际场合使用。本单元只教学生静态位置的表达。（动态位置以后再学）要学习be动词，介词in， on， near， behind， under以及定冠词the和不定冠词a/an的用法。
词汇学习：
掌握：
of， classroom， answer， blackboard， some， schoolbag， flower， find， window
理解：
broom， raincoat， cap， Hong Kong， Macao， SAR
语音：
/i:/ e /e/ e /k/ k /^ / g /s/ s /z/ s
教学建议
教学内容分析
本单元主要学会表达大范围 (Where is Beijing?) 和小范围 (Where is my desk?) 的空间关系。小范围的空间关系，可利用教室里的物品练习句型。老师可不断的变换物品的位置让学生熟悉前面提到的几个介词。
大范围的空间关系，老师可利用地图让学生确认我国主要城市的位置。老师同时要以特殊的表达导入介词“特指the”与“泛指a/an”用法。
以上表达应会听、说、（包括会问回答）读，语调语、音基本正确。
辅音音标的发音不必一步到位。如; /s/， /z/
教学重难点分析
1、句型
a、主谓一致，即be动词的单复数。
Where is/ Where’s …?
It is/ It’s on/ in/behind/near/under the…
Where are/ Where’re …?
They are/ They’re on/ in/behind/near/under the…
注意语序：
特殊疑问句： 疑问词 + 是动词 + 主语 + 问号
b、介词in， on， near， behind， under的用法; 可组成介词短语。
介词 + 定冠词 + 名词
如：in the morning， at night， in the desk， on the table， near the door等。
2、日常交际用语
Look at the picture。 What can you see …? I can / can’t see… Can you see …?
Where is /Where’s…? It is / It’s in， behind， near， under the…
Where are /Where’re …? They are / They’re in， behind， near， under the…
单词训练建议
classroom， blackboard， schoolbag， raincoat，football 均为合成词。可让学生利用所学过的单词知识，自学这些单词。
学生能自学的词尽量让学生自学，老师可稍加引导，以下单词可迁移，让学生自己读 behind → find room →broom
口语训练建议
本单元的口语训练应放在空间关系上。并应当贯穿始终。口语训练重要的一环就是正确引入“位置”所谓概念。这与中文有较大的差异。中文说：在… 里，（上，后面，附近）的结构，英文只用一个介词，不同的介词比表达了不同的位置，而且一般要与定冠词the连用。向学生们介绍介词时，多用直观展示，适当用中文。
为了使学生能够确切把握介词的特点，我们在训练的最初阶段应当集中展示两个物体之间的变化，不要过早的变换物体，这样学生就能聚精会神的体会位置表达的基本方法。注意以下几点：
1、创设一个合乎生活逻辑的.语境。
2、寻找一个非设计空间表达不可的动机。如：寻找一个提问者看不见的东西。 老师上课找不见黑板擦，问一个学生。---- Where’s the brush? ---- It’s under the teacher’s table。老师也可自问自答。尽量从交际出发，减少纯句型练习。
3、确定对话参与者之间的特定关系。
在物体选择上，最好一大一小，构成一主一从的格局。建议教师使用一个色彩鲜明的大纸盒和一个具有对比色度的小球，然后再换成玩具小动物，如小狗或小猫等，引起学生更大的兴趣。
画一只猫和一个盒子，这只猫分别在盒子的四个位置，即在上、在下、在里、在后。
运用型训练建议
老师可设计一个让学生去办公室去拿东西的情景，告诉学生东西的位置。这个练习最好事先和课代表准备好。课上给全班同学演示。其目的是告诉学生们介词在生活中的运用。
Eg。
Teacher: Could you help me?
Student: Sure。
T: Go to my office and fetch your notebooks。
S: Where are our notebooks?
T: They are on my table。
S: Where is your table?
T: It’s near the second window。
S: OK。
笔头训练建议
老师可设计一些基本的测试性的笔头练习，但一定是课堂上反复练习过的。多用直观的方式提供物体的位置，适量中文。注意以下几点：
1．清楚的展示物体的位置。
2．严格限定表示条件。
3．迅速反馈改正信息。
语法训练建议
冠词训练
a、第一次提到用a/an。
b、定冠词特指后接单述或复数名词。
可指教室里存在的东西，如：地面、时钟、桌椅等， 大家都知道的物品。
c、位置介词的用法。
in the bag， under the table， on the desk ， on the table等。
情感教育建议
通过本单元的确定位置，以及寻找物品，告诉学生应养成放好自己的物品，不乱扔乱放东西的习惯，培养学生乐于助人，帮助别人寻找东西，以及拾到东西应交公或交还失主的良好品德。
可利用本单元所提供的内容，Taiwan， Hong Kong， Macao， SAR， 进行爱国主义教育。
情景教学
学习方位表达在日常生活中很有用。我们身边有很多可就地取材的东西，建议老师在教、学生在学的时候，都不要忽略了身边的实物。如：书包在哪里，书在哪里，桌椅在哪里等。同学们要尽可能练到脱口而出，这样在交际时才能做到熟练自然，学以致用。
看地图讲地名，要求学生有地理知识。老师不妨在课前让学生熟悉一下地图，知道三亚在海南，西安在陕西。此后再学用英语表达难度会小些。如有可能，再让学生看看美国地图、英国地图，谈谈伦敦在哪儿，华盛顿、纽约在哪儿，巩固所学知识，提高学习兴趣。
冠词a/an， the的用法
冠词是用在名词前帮助说明所指的人或事物。其分为不定冠词(a， an)和定冠词(the)。
不定冠词a和an的功能
1、指人或事物的某一种类。例如：He is a student。。他是学生。
2、指人或某事物，但不具体说明何人或何物。例如；A boy is over there。
3、表示数量“一”的概念。例如：I have a bike， a computer and a small room。 我有一辆自行车、一台电脑和一个小房间。
4、用于某些固定词组中。例如：have a look， have a seat等。
篇4：高一牛津英语unit2课件
高一牛津英语unit2课件
高一英语牛津英语模块1 Unit2学案
M1U2 Grammar and usage
Attributive clauses 2
Teaching objectives:
To learn how to use a preposition + which/whom to begin an attributive clause and how to use relative adverbs in attributive clauses
Important and difficult points:
How to choose suitable prepositions in an attributive clause.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1. Revision
Fill in the blanks with “who, whom, whose, that and which”.
1. One fails to reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
2. Is this the shop sells children’s clothing?
3. This is the boy football was lost.
4. That you borrowed from me wasn’t a real diamond necklace.
5. He is no longer the shy boy he was.
Step 2. Grammar and Usage
Preposition +which and preposition +whom
?Read point1 and make sure students know when to use attributive clause with preposition.
1.The pen is broken, so I’ll have to buy a new one. I write my homework with it every day
2.The pen with which I write my homework every day is broken, so I’ll have to buy a new one.
3.The man is over eighty. I bought the old picture for him.
4.The man for whom I bought the old picture is over eighty .
5.Read point 2, get them to write the sentences in formal English.
6.The Maths teacher is the person from whom I got an A plus.
7.Art is the subject about which I know little.
8.They refused to take on anyone ___ eyesight was poor.
9.The gentleman ______you told me about yesterday proved to be thief.
10.Who is the student was late for school ?
?Read point 3 and 4,and ask them to write the sentences in different ways.
1.Dad is a person to whom I can easily talk.
2.Dad is a person whom/who/that I can easily talk to.
3.Dad is a person I can easily talk to.
Appendix
1) “介词＋关系代词“可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。“介词＋关系代词“结构中的`介词可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to, at, of, without 等，关系代词只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。
2) 像listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of等固定短语动词，在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。例如：
This is the boy whom she has taken care of.
3)当先行词是way的时候,我们可以使用that 或in which引导定语从句.在这种情况下that 或in which也可以省略.
Fill in the blanks with proper words
1.The teacher______ ______ I learnt most was Mrs Zhu.
2. This is the house______ ______ LuXun once lived.
3. He will never forget the day _____ ______ he came to Beijing.
4.The reason _____ ______ I came here is that I want to get your help.
5. The fellow ______ _____ I spoke made no answer.
6. The West Lake,_______ ______Hangzhou is famous ,is a beautiful place.
7. This is the shop _______ _______ my daughter works.
8. The pencil_____ ___ he wrote was broken.
9. She has three children, all______ ______ are at school.
10.The policeman______ _____ the thief was caught is an old man.
11. I was surprised at the way______ ______ he treated the old man
Relative adverbs: when, where, and why
?If the antecedent refers to a certain period of time and is used as the adverbial of time in the attributive clause, when is used to introduce the clause.
Eg；
1.I will never forget the day when we first met.
2.I will never forget the day on which we first met.
?If the antecedent refers to a place and is used as the adverbial of place in the attributive clause,where is used to introduce the clause.
Eg；
1.He doesn't’t remember the name of the farm where his father once worked.
2.He doesn't’t remember the name of the farm on which his father once worked.
?When the antecedent is reason ,why is used to introduce the clause.
Eg；
1.Please tell me the reason why you were late again.
2.Please tell me the reason for which you were late again.
Exercises:
1.After living in Paris for fifty year as he returned to the small town____he grew up as a child.
A.which B. where C. that D. when
2. The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A.until B. that C. when D. where
3. The reason______they quarreled is quite clear.
A. that B why C. when D. in which
Relative adverbs: when, where and why
Please compare the following sentences and fill in the blanks.
1. I still remember the days we visited the country-side.
2. I still remember the days we spent together.
3. I return to the village I was brought up.
4. I return to the village we paid a visit to last week.
5. I don’t know the reason he was late.
6. I don’t know the reason he explained to the teacher.
To combine the two sentences into one sentence using “when why and where”.
1.I’ll never forget the day. I joined the PLA on that day.
2. Li Fang lives in that street. Do you know the street?
3. Can you explain the reason .you acted in that way for it.
常见错误类型举例
一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。如
1．Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．
2．The book that you need it is in the library．
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。如：
1.Anyone who break the law will be punished．（breaks）
2.Those who has finished may go home． (have)
3.He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school． (knows)
4.This is one of the rooms that is free now． (are)
三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
1.The key ^opens the bike is missing． (which/that)
2.Children ^eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．(who/that)
四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如：
1.The house where he lives in needs repairing．
2.I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing．
五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。
1.I still remember the day when we spent together. (which/that)
2.This is the house where we lived in last year．(which/that)
六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。
1.Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence？(which/that)
2.I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late．(which/that)
七、误将强调句型当定语从句。如：
1.It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out．(that)
2.Was it because it snowed last night when you didn’t come？ (that)
?Multiply choice
1.____ have plenty of money will help their friend.
A. Those who B. He who
C. That who D. You who
2.This is the longest train _____ I have ever seen.
A. which B. that C. what D. whom
3.____ we all know, swimming is a very good sport.
A. Which B. That C. As D. Who
4.I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the farm __ you visited last week.
A. when, where B. which, which
C. when , which D. which , where
5.The radio set ___ last week has gone wrong.
A. I bought it B. which I bought it
C. I bought D. what I bought
6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. them C. that D. which
7.The day will come _____ the people all over the world will win liberation.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.
A. works B. is working
C. are working D. has been working
9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
10.My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which
C. without which D. that
11.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.
A. who B. from him
C. from whom D. whom
12.I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
13.A harvester is a machine ____ we harvest crops or a person ____ is harvesting.
A. which , who B. that , that
C. with which , who D./, that
14.In the police station I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TV set.
A. whom B. which C. that D. whose
15.This is the very reason ___ we all know.
A. why B. that C. for which D. what
16.Please put the letter _____ he can easily find it.
A. in which B. where
C. the place where D. in the place
17.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.
A. which B. in front of which
C. that D. in the front of which
18.Antarctic, ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where
C. that D. about which
19.The reason ____ I was away from school is ____ I was ill yesterday.
A. that, that B. why, why
C. why, that D. that, why
20.It was a meeting ______ importance I didn’t realize at that time.
A. which B. of which C. that D. whose
21. This is the store _____we visited the famous shop assistants.
A. where B. there
C. that D. which
22.They have decided to stay at home, ____ , I think , ___ a wise choice.
A. which , are B. which , is
C. that , are D. that , is
23.All the apples ___ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. those B. that C. which D. what
24.Did you see the man ____ ?
A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now
C. whom I nodded to him
D. whom I nodded to
25. These houses are sold at such a low price ________ people expected.
A. like B. as C. that D. which
26. I've never heard so interesting a story ________ you told me.
A. as B. that C. of which D. about which
27. I've seen the same film ________ you saw yesterday.
A. that B. which C. as D. like
28. I'll buy the same coat _____ you wear.
A. that B. which C. as D. like
29. He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think is
30. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
31. This is the first time _______ he has been here.
A. that B. when C. at which D. which
32. I don't like ______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. they way in that
C. the way which D. the way of which
33.I don't think the number of people ______ this happens is very large.
A. whom B. to whom
C. on whom D. which
34.Ahead of me I saw a woman ______ I thought was my aunt.
A.who B. whom C. of whom D. whose
35.The man and the horse ______ fell into the river were drowned.
A. which B. who C. that D. of which
36.We put the corn _____ the birds could find it easily.
A. which B. where C. of which D. there
37._____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. It B. As C. That D. Which
38. I, who ___ your best friend, will do what I can to help you.
A. is B. am C. be D. were
39.I don’t believe the reason _____ you just gave to me.
A. what B. why C. that D. for which
40. He is one of the students who ____ late this morning.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
41. He is the only one of the students who _____ this morning.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
42.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese book, and ____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
篇5：八下英语unit2语法课件
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词： clean up, city,cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely,
能掌握以下句型：
① You couldhelp to clean up the city parks.
② We should listen to them and care for them.
2) 能了解以下语法：
情态动词could, should的用法;用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。如何表达主动提供帮助。
2.情感态度价值观目标：
在授课过程中渗透助人就是助己，助人收获快乐的情感目标，使学生在谈论如何为别人提供帮助的对话中能意识到尽己所能，帮助他人，乐于奉献是一种良好的品德，培养学生为他人着想，热爱公益事业，乐于助人的优良品质。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法：cleanup, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely
2) 学会提供帮助的'基本句型：
I’d like to work outside.
I’ll help clean the city park.
You could give out food at a food bank.
2. 教学难点：
学会提供帮助的基本句型
三、教学过程
Step 1Warming up
1. 播放学生志愿者进行义务帮助别人的活动视频，通过询问他们以下问题来引导学生们了解社会上一些的志愿们进行的活动。
T: Who are they?
S：They’re volunteers. Theyusually volunteer to help others.
T: How could we help people?
S1: We could clean up the parks
S2: We could help sick people in the hospital.
S3: We could help plant trees.
…
Step 2 New words
1. city n.城市
e.g.The library is in the north of the city. 图书馆在城市的北部。
2. notice n. 公告牌;通告;布告
e.g.Please read the list on the notice board. 请读公告板上的名单。
3. sign n.标志;信号
e.g.Look around, we could see no sign of life.
环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。
4. volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做 volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事
e.g.Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到农场去工作。
5. clean up 打扫;清除
e.g.The students take turns to clean up their classroom. 学生们轮流打扫教室。
6. give out 分发;散发
e.g.Please help me give out these test papers. 请帮我将这些试卷发下去。
7. cheer v.欢呼;喝彩
e.g.Cheer up. The news isn’t too bad. 振作起来，消息还不算太坏。
8. lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
e.g.I don’t feel lonely because I made new friends here.
我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。
9. used to 曾经， 过去
e.g.Jack used to be short, but now he’s tall. 杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。
Step 3 Discussion
1. 1a. Look atthe ways you could help others. Then list other ways.
2. Ss discuss with theirpartners and write the ways one could help others:
① Helpto plant trees by the river.
② Helpto clean up the city park.
③ Visitthe old people in the old people’s home.
④ Helpyoung kids to learn English.
Step 4 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in thechart. Make sure they know the meaning of the sentences.
2. 1b. Play the recording for the Ss to listenand number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
___ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
___ The boy could give out food at the food bank.
___ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.
___ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.
(Key: 3, 2, 4, 1)
Step 5 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the conversationin the picture.
2. 1c. Use the information in the chart of 1b to makeother conversations.
A: I hope to work outside.
B: Youcould help to clean up the city parks.
……
3. Let some pairs act outtheir conversations.
Step 6 Listening
1. 2a:
T:A group of students are planning a CityPark Clean-up Day. Listen and check (√) the things they are going to do to tellpeople about it.
1. Look at the pictures in 2a. Discuss the things they are going to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and checkthe pictures.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Answers: b, c, e
2. 2b:
1.Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write thecorrect words in the blanks.
1. We need to _____ ___ ____ a plan to tell peopleabout the city park clean- up.
2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t ___ ___ making a plan.
3. We could ___ ___ signs.
4. Let’s make somenotices, too. Then I’ll ____ them ____ after school.
5. We could each ____ ___10 students and ask them to come.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Answers: 1.come up with 2. put off 3. put up 4. hand, out 5. call up
Step 7 Pair work
1. 2c. Tell Ss to make a conversation using theinformation in 2a and2b.
2. Let one pair to read outtheir conversation first.
e.g.
A: Weneed to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
B:Let’s have lunch first.
A: No,we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
B: You’re right. We can’t put off making aplan. As we talk, I’ll write down all our ideas. Then we can decide which ideasare best.
A:Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’ll hand them out after school.
B: And we could each call up ten students and askthem to come.
3. Ss act the conversationin pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Step 8 Reading and Role-play
1. Read the conversationsand answer the two questions:
① Where’s Helen going towork this summer?
__________________________________
② What did Tom do to helpthe old people?
____________________________________
Answers: She’s going to work in anold people’s home.
Reading the newspaper orjust talking to the old people.
2.Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice theconversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out theconversation.
Step 9 Languagepoints
1.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事;表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
e.g. I used to go to theYouth Center. But I have no time now.
我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。
Grandparents used to tell us stories when we werevery young.
在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。
2.Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.
lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
e.g. The old man feelslonely, so he raises a dog.
那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。
3.We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.
need 用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语。
e.g. The man needs anEnglish dictionary when he works.
这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。
Do you need to see him yourself?
你必需亲自见他吗?
4. clean up意为“打扫;清理”。但如果在clean和up间加个连字符号, 它就是名词了, 意为“扫除”。
e.g. You must give yourclassroom a good clean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
come up with 提出(观点，看法)。
e.g. He has come upwith a great idea. 他想出了一个绝好的办法。
Icame up with a better plan than that. 我提供了一个比那还好的计划。
Step 10 Exercises
Ⅰ. Choose the correct answers.
1.I took her to the concert to ____.
A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C.cheer she up
2.Let’s help ___ food at the food bank.
A. to give out B. give up C. giving out
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.
1.You’d better _____ ___ ____ (想出) a better plan.
2.Who will ________ ___ ______ (自愿回答) this question?
3.You could put up a ______ (布告)here.
4.With no one to talk to. He _____ very ______ ( 感觉很孤独).
5.The life _____ ___ ___ (曾经是)very interesting in my school days.
Answers: B, A
come up with, volunteerto answer, notice, felt lonely, used to be
Homework:
Write three conversationsabout your discussions with your classmates.
A: I’d like to help theold. What could I do?
B: You could give themmedical service.
篇6：七年级英语下unit2课件
七年级英语下unit2课件
七年级英语下unit2课件
Can you play the guitar?
一. Knowledge and abilities goals:
1.vocabulary:dance,swim,sing,play chess , paint ,speak English, play the guitar
2. How to use Model verb” can”.
3. Listening and speaking skills and communicative competence.
二. Teaching method: Listening and speaking methods. Pair works.
三. Moral goals: Encourage students to express their abilities.
Content of courses: In this period, students will learn some names of clubs ,such as art , music, chess club, swimming club, etc. students will learn the drills :Do you want to join…club ?Can you …?
四. Importance and difficulty: can
Teaching Aids: A tape recorder. Some pictures. A projector Some sports things, such as volleyball, basketball, etc. Preparation test paper for lessons before class.
五. Teaching Time: 4 periods
Period 1 (Section A: 1a-2d)
1.Knowledge Objects: Learn to talk about abilities.
Know something about the culture of clubs. Can you/he..?What can you do? What club do you want to join?can, can’t, draw, dance, swim, speak, walk.
2.Teaching key point: can
3. Teaching Difficult point: can
4.Teaching Procedures:
Step 1. Lead-in
Enjoy a song I’m a musician
T: Do you want to be a musician? S:
T: Can you play the piano? S…
T: What can you do? S: I can…
T: What about you? S:
T: OK, now please show your talent and tell us what you can do.
Ask one of the students come to the front and do the action. Ask other students to guess what he or she can do.
Step 2. Presentation
T: Look at the pictures. What are they doing? S:
Step 3 Pair work
Look at the pictures. Ask and answer like this:
A: Can you play basketball?
B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Can you…?
Step 4 Presentation
Show some pictures of famous stars. Practice the third person “he, she, they”
T: Where can you play chess? S:
T: Yes, in a chess club. This term, we have a lot of clubs. What club do you want to join? S…
T: Sounds great. Can you…?
S: Yes, I can/ No, I can’t
If the answer is negative, guide students to say:
S: No, I can’t. But I can learn it from others.
Step5 Pair work
A: What club do you want to join?
B: I want to join the…
A: Can you …?
B: Yes, I can . No, I can’t. But I can learn it from others.
Step 6 Listening
Listen to 1b
Listen to 2a and 2b. Tell them to give special attention to listening activity (names of the clubs). Finish the tasks.
Step 7 Pair work
Look at 2b and talk about what the people can do the clubs they want to join.
Step 7 Role-play the conversation 2d
T: If you like telling stories. What club can you join?
S: Story telling club.
T: Right. Please read the conversation following the recording. Who wants to join the story telling club? Then role-play the conversation.
Step 8 Explain some language points.
Step 9 Homework
篇7：八年级下英语unit2课件
教学设计
1.整体设计思路、指导依据说明
本节课的设计主要依据教材内容及五年级学生的年龄特点，充分体现新课标下倡导：让学生在教师指导下，通过感知、体验、参与和做等方式实现任务型目标，感受“成功”的理念。
2.教学背景分析
教学内容分析：本科位于五年级下册第二单元，第二部分，在掌握了四个季节，并初步学会了表达自己最喜欢的季节及原因的基础上，完成本篇阅读理解，回答相关问题，进一步提升至写作，谈论自己最喜欢的季节。
3.学生情况分析
五年级学生已学习两年多的英语，在听说读写方面具有一定能力，但让学生将本单元所学的简单表达连贯的完成一篇写作，对学生来说有一定难度，需在本课中进一步引导、练习。
4.教学目标分析
本单元知识和能力目标：要求学生能够用英文表达四个季节以及每个季节可以做的事情，按照正确的意群及语音、语调朗读相应对话及短文，并能将所学内容应用于实际生活。本节课的教学目标为：学生能够在图片的帮助下读懂短文并能完成短文下面所给题目;能够理解lots of,everywhere的意思，能够按照意群朗读短文；最后用写作的方式来介绍自己最喜欢的季节。
情感态度、文化意识目标：要求通过本单元内容的设计，能够拉近学生与自然界的距离，培养学生热爱大自然，增强环保意识。
学习策略目标：学生能够在教师的引导下再次谈论最喜欢的季节，并应用于写作。
5.教学重点、难点分析
教学重点：体现在能读懂“Read and write”部分及选择和填空任务，复习本单元的主要词汇和句型。
教学难点：综合运用本单元的核心词汇和句型进行写作
6.教学方法选取 ：任务型教学和PWP阅读教学模式
7.教学过程设计
步骤1：Warm up: Sing the song:four seasons
设计意图：在愉悦的氛围中复习核心句型，导入新课并做阅读前的铺垫。
步骤2：Revision
Free talk:
T:What can you do in spring/summer/autumn/winter?
S:I can ...
设计意图：复习本单元涉及到的短语，为本节课做准备。
步骤3：Presentation.
Listen and answer the question:Which season do Robin like?
设计意图：初步感知文章大意，也是对听力的一个练习。
步骤4： Answer the question according to the passage.One picture by one picture.
设计意图：通过分段阅读，并回答每段预设的问题，来获取更多的信息，更进一步理解短文。
步骤5：Fill in the blanks together.
设计意图：考查对本篇短文的理解，同时通过改写填空的方式初步感知对四个季节的总体描述。
步骤6：Listen and repeat.
设计意图：练习对本篇短文的朗读。
步骤7：带学生说自编chant.
设计意图：既是课堂氛围的一个调节，又对本篇阅读做一个总体描述。
步骤8：两人一组讨论自己最喜欢的季节。
设计意图：为写作做准备。
步骤9：记者采访。
设计意图：对讨论结果的`一个展示，并为写作做准备。
步骤10:写作：My favourite season.
设计意图：写作练习。
Homework:
Talk about your favourite season.
8.教学评价设计
评价内容：对学生课堂回答问题，学生的总体课堂表现，学生上课期间合作学习的效果进行评价。
评价方法： 教师对学生进行语言鼓励，奖励Sticker；
学生互相评价，用手势语言赞扬或鼓励彼此 ；
课后让学生选取优秀作文，老师做最后的精选，粘贴在学习园地，供大家交流学习。
8.板书设计
Unit2 B Read and write.
I like sping Because beautiful flowers
summer paint a picture
autumn lots of snow
winter white everywhere
篇8：八年级下英语unit2课件
教学设计
一、教学目标
语言知识：掌握本课的单词及植物四个重要组成部分的作用。
语言技能：在听录音时有目的的获取所需关键信息。
语言运用：能阅读有关这篇植物的短文,进行简单的阅读技能训练。
情感态度：能通过谈论植物，让学生掌握植物各部分的作用，并且对植物的重要性有所了解。
二、教学方法： 任务教学法，学生中心教学法，多媒体教学 ,学案
三、教学重点及难点：掌握植物各部分的作用。
四、教学手段：录音机、卡片、多媒体。
六、教学过程：
Step1: 组织教学
Step2: 导入新课Ask the students: How many plants can yo name?
(让学生尽可能多的说出植物名称)
Then ask: How many parts do plants have? (引出新课)
Say: In lesson 10 we can find the answer.（2分钟）
Step3: Task1:（3分钟） Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.（听力材料见学案）
Task2: Reading:（10分钟）
Read passage1-passage5 and answer the following questions.
（问题见学案。在讲解问题答案时边看屏幕上的画面边讲解，
同时讲解一些学生不懂的句型，另外在讲解第二个问题时，
展现另一个画面，说明below和under及above和over的区别。）
Task3: Ask two students to read passage1-passage5. Correct the prounciation.
（2分钟）
Task4:Read passage1-passage5 again. Fill in the form.（表格见学案）（5分钟）
Task5:Ask the students to draw a plant and tell the plant parts and what they are for. Ask two students to say theirs.（6分钟）
Step4: T: 1. Today we have learnt plant parts and what they are for. Every day we eat many plants, such as: vegetables, rice wheat and so on. But we eat different parts of these plants. For example, a carrot is a root, we eat the leaves of cabbage.（展现胡萝卜和洋白菜的图片。）
Now work in pairs and fill in the form.（表格见学案。）
2. Ask a student to read the last passage . Explain the use of “billion”.
（屏幕上出现两个句子，让学生说出它的用法。）
There are 60 billion people in the world.
Billions of people eat rice. （5分钟）
Step5: Summary: Ask the students to say what they have learnt in lesson 10.（4分钟）
Step6: Close your books and do the exercises.（7分钟）
Step7: Homework:1.Write a passage to introduce a kind of plant.
2. Prepare Lesson11.（1分钟）
Step8: Class is over.
板书
above over
below under
billions of
篇9：八年级上册英语unit2课件
人教版八年级上册英语unit2课件
学习目标【Learning objectives】
1.熟练掌握下列单词:housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever
2.掌握频率词汇及询问活动频率;熟练运用一般现在时态.
3.能听懂并熟读文中的对话:
A:What do you usually do on weekends?
B:I often go to the movies.
A: Do you go shopping?
B:No, I never go shopping.
重点和难点【Important and difficult points】
1.重点:能熟读并拼写单词housework, hardly, ever, hardly ever以及一些频度词汇。
2.难点:初步学会谈论活动的频率。
预习内容【Preview contents】
自主预习并完成Section A 1a-1c的.导学单，为上课做好准备。
学习过程【Learning process】
一、预习反馈，明确目标【Preview feedback, Clear objective】
Ⅰ.翻译:
1.家务劳动 ____________ 2.几乎没有______________3.在任何时候，曾经______________
4.几乎从不 ______________ 5.有时 _______________ 6. never_________________
7. 总是_________________ 8. Often_________________ 9. Usually________________
Ⅱ. 通过预习，你们能又快又准确翻译下列句子吗?
1.你多久去运动?_____________________________________________________________
2.你周末通常干什么?_________________________________________________________
3.我通常去看电影?___________________________________________________________
4.你通常去购物吗? __________________________________________________________
5.我从来都不去购物。_________________________________________________________
6. 我经常帮助妈妈做家务。____________________________________________________
7. 我几乎从不看电视。________________________________________________________
二、创设情境，自主探究【Create situations, Self inquiry】
Finish 1a and 1b.
三、展示交流，点拨提升【Display communication, Coaching to enhance】
Pairwork 1c.
四、师生互动，拓展延伸【Teacher-student interaction, Development】
Grammar Focus:
频率副词及相关的百分比。
1. 频率副词，表示动作发生间隔的副词。它们主要是:always; usually ; often ; sometimes; hardly ever; never等。always意为 “总是”, 表示动作的重复或状态的延续。usually意为 “通常”, 表示很少有例外。often意为 “经常”, 表示动作的重复, 但不如usually那么频繁, 中间有间断。sometimes意为 “有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生。hardly意为 “几乎不”, 常和ever连用表示强调。never意为 “从未”。
2. 频度副词的比率大概是:
always (100%) usually(80%) often (30-50%)
sometimes (20%) hardly ever(5%) never (0%)
3. 频度副词的位置:通常在主语后，实义动词前面。但Sometimes也可在句首。如:They often go swimming in summer. He never speaks Japanese.
4. 对句中的频度副词提问，使用How often(多久)， 如:
She hardly ever watches TV on weekends.
How often does she watch TV ?
五、达标测评, 巩固提高【Evaluation standards，Consolidation and improvement】
( )1.I like English very much,so I ______ listen to the tape in the morning.
A.usually B.hardly ever C.never
( )2.-What does your father do in the evening? -He usually ____________.
A.watch TV B.exercises C.read books
( )3.“____________give up,then you can be successful(成功) .”
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never
( )4.-Doctor,_______ should I take this medicine?
A.what time B. How much C. How often
( )5.Though he has studied _______ at Russian for ten mouths, he can still ____speak it.
A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hardly C. hardly; hard
作业布置: A(必做):
B(选做):
篇10：九年级英语课件
新人教版九年级英语课件
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标
基本词汇：restroom, stamp, bookstore, postcard, pardon, washroom, bathroom, normal, rush, suggest, staff, grape, central, mail, east, fascinating, convenient, mall, clerk, corner, polite, politely, speaker, request, direction, correct, direct, whom, address, underground
基本句型：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?
Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.
I wonder where we should go next.
Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
You should try that new ride over there.
2. 技能目标: （1）能用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。
（2）能用正确的方法指路。
3. 情感目标: 培养学生尊重他人，对人有礼貌，热爱生活。
二、教学重难点：
1. 教学重点：（1）礼貌的向他人寻求帮助。
（2）正确使用宾语从句。
2. 教学难点：运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。
三、教学步骤:
Section A 1 (1a-2d)
Step 1 Warming –up
Greeting
Step 2 Presentation
（1）Guessing game
Show pictures to the whole class, one student explains the places in English and another one who doesn’t look at the blackboard guesses what place it is. For example, one student say: We can save money or exchange money in this place, another one guess it is a bank. Get students to guess the places like bank, post office, bookstore, museum, bathroom, washroom, mall and so on.
（2）Show some stamps to students and present the new sentences:
Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
Do you know where I can get some magazines?
Step 3 Practice
1) Match each thing with a place in the picture in 1a.
2) Read the phrases.
___ get some money
___ get some magazines
___ have dinner
___ get a dictionary
___ get some information about the town
___ buy a newspaper
___ buy some stamps
___ get a pair of shoes
Step 4 Listening
Listen and complete the conversations in the picture in 1a. Then check the answers with the whole class.
Step 5 Practice
Make conversations using the information in 1a. Then talk about your own city. For example:
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
B: Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
A: Thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
B: It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.
A: Thank you!
B: You’re welcome.
Step 6 Listening
1. Listen and number the directions in the order that you hear them.
2a You will hear some of the directions below. Number the directions in the order you hear them.
___ Go to the bird floor.
___ Turn left.
___ Go to the second floor.
___ Turn right.
___ The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.
___ Go past the bookstore.
2. Listen again. Show how the boy walks to the supermarket. Draw a line in the picture in 2a. Then get one student draw the line on the blackboard.
3. Listen the third time and answer the questions.
1) Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?
2) Do you know how to go there?
3) OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight?
4) OK, thanks a lot.
Step 7 Pairwork
Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
B: Yes, there’s a post office in this shopping center.
A: Do you know how to go there?
B: Yes. Go to the third floor and turn right. Then go past the bank. The post office is between museum and library. You should be able to get stamps.
A: OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know …
B: I’m not sure, but you …
A: OK, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Step 8 Reading
1. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
2. Role – play the conversation.
3. Explain the language pints in 2d.
(1) Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
1) until和 till同义为“直到……” ，till多用于口语，until可以放在句首，till则不能放在句首。
2) not...until“直到……才”，表示直到某一时间, 某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并没有发生。
e.g. I did not study English until 9 o'clock last night.
(2) Pardon? Restroom? You already want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!
1) pardon用作动词，后面既可以跟宾语，也可以跟双宾语；pardon sb. for doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”
e.g. Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom?
2) 在没有听懂对方的话，请对方重复一 下时也可说 pardon。
e.g. Pardon? I’m sorry I can’t follow you.
(3) I’m excited to try the rides!
excited和 exciting的区别:
1) excited意为“激动的；兴奋的”，作表语时，主语通常是人；作定语时，常用来修饰人，说明激动的表情。
e.g. All of us were excited when we heard the good news.
The excited child opened his present quickly.
2) exciting意为“激动人心的”，作表语时，主语通常是物；作定语时，常用来修饰物。
e.g. The movie is very exciting.
My father told me an exciting story.
(4) I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.
mean作动词有以下含义：
1) 有……的意思，指（多作及物动词），其后可跟名词或代词，也可跟从句。
e.g. What does this word mean?
2）意味（着）（及物动词），常跟名词，有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。
e.g. Carl really could not do that — it would mean the end of his career.
3）有……意图，打算，想，常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式
的复合结构时，还可用于被动语态。
e.g. I never meant to hurt you.
(5) We normally say “toilets” or “washrooms”.
normally adv. 正常地; 通常地，一般地
e.g. August is normally a slow month.
(6) Nine thirty, so you don’t need to rush!
rush v. 仓促; 匆忙 n. 仓促; 匆忙
e.g. Then three policemen rushed at him. (rush v.)
They made a rush for the door. (rush n.)
Step 9 Summary
1) Excuse me. Where is Qiaotou Middle School?
2) Excuse me. Could you tell me where Qiaotou Middle School is?
3) Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?=Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?
4) Excuse me. Which is the way to Qiaotou Middle School?
Step 10 Homework
Make conversations about your own town/city.
Section A 2 (3a-3b)
Step 1 Revision
1) Translate the sentences into English.
① 请你告诉我，怎样去书店好吗？
② 打扰了，你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票吗？
③ 我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。
④ 银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。
2) Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Step 2 Presentation
1) Show a picture of fun park. Ask students: Are you excited to try these in the fun park?
2) Show a ride to them and say: How do you think the ride? Is it fun or scary? Do you want to have a try?
Step 3 Reading
1) Read the conversation in 3a quickly and true or false the sentences.
① Alice and He Wei are in Water World.
② The new ride looks scary.
③ Alice was scary at first.
④ Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.
⑤ He Wei thinks Fun Times Park restaurant severs delicious food.
⑥ A rock band plays in Water World Restaurant every evening.
⑦ Alice and He Wei can go later to the restaurant.
2) Read the conversation again and answer the questions in 3a.
1. Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?
2. What is special about Uncle Bob’s restaurant?
3. Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why?
Step 4 Practice
Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.
e.g. I wonder where we should go next.
Could you tell me where we could go next?
Check the answers with the whole class.
Step 6 Language points
1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
此句相当于I was scared at first, but shouting really helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式，英语中，可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调，构成强调句。
e.g. Please do be careful. 请一定小心。
I do agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。
He did warn you other day, remember? 他前两天就告诫过你，还记得吗？
2. You never know until you try something.
try的用法
1) 做名词 have a try 试一试
e.g. Why not have a try? 为什么不试一试？
2) 做动词
(1) try to do sth. 努力做某事
e.g. Well, we’ll try to finish the homework in time.
那好。我们争取及时完成作业。
(2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着去做某事
e.g. -- I usually go there by train. 我通常乘火车去那儿。
-- Why not try going by boat for a change? 为什么不换乘船呢?
(3) try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
e.g. Thank you. I will try my best.
谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
suggest作动词，可意为“显示；间接表明”，后可接宾语从句。
e.g. His behavior suggested (that) he was a kind man.
他的行为显示他是个好人。
suggest作“建议”讲时，应注意以下两点：
1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
e.g. I suggested going home.
我建议回家。
2) suggest后接从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，谓语由“should +动词原形”构成，
should可以省略。
e.g. I suggested that we should go home. 我建议我们回家。
另外，suggestion是suggest的名词形式，作“建议”讲时，是可数名词。
e.g. Do you have any suggestions? 你有什么建议吗？
4. The restaurant is always busy, at that time so come a little earlier to get a table.
用于“就餐”的语境时，形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多；餐厅拥挤”的意思；动词短语to get a table类似于汉语“定餐桌；占位子”等意思。
Step 7 Homework
1. 背诵3a。
2. 用“Could you tell me … ?”写三个问路的句子。
Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)
Step 1 Revision
1. How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride？Students say the sentences together?
Alice thought that it looked pretty scary. He Wei thought that it would be fun.
2. After the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.
Alice thought that was fun! She was scared at first, but shouting really did help. He Wei told Alice that “You never know until you try something.”
3. Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s.
Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting. It seemed a rock band plays there every evening. He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.
Step 2 Grammar Focus
1) Let students complete the sentences.
1. 打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药?
Excuse me, do you know where ____ _____ buy some medicine?
2. 当然，顺着这条街有个超市。
Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.
3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？
Could you please tell me _____ ____ get to the post office?
4. 对不起，我不确定怎样到那。
______, I am ______ ______ how to get there.
5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？
Can you tell us ______ ____ ______ ______ playing this evening?
6. 晚上8点开始。
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。
I ______ where we ______ _____ _____.
8. 你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。
You should try that new ride over there.
2）Objective clauses with wh-questions
上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词：疑问代词（what、whom、who、whose、which）疑问副词（when、where、why、how）。
语序：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，也无论主从句间是什么引导词，宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”。如：Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives?
时态
1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时，宾语从句的时态不受限制，可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：
Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.
You will understand why I did it one day.
总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。
2. 如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：
I thought he had gone to town that day.
我以为他那天进城去了。
3. 如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：
He said time is money.
他说时间就是金钱。
3）Practice
1. He asked ________ for the computer.
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me.
He asked me _______.
A. had I seen the film
B. have I seen the film
C. if I have seen the film
D. whether I had seen the film
3. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.
She asked ______.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you
B. whether I had already got well
C. have I already got well
D. had I already got well.
4. He asked, “How are you getting along?”
He asked _______.
A. how am I getting along
B. how are you getting along
C. how I was getting along
D. how was I getting along
5. He asked me _____ told me the accident.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
6. She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
Keys: DDBCCB
Step 3 Function: Ask for information politely and follow directions
1) 问路时应注意
① 问路时应首先说一声：“Excuse me.”这样可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。
② 当你没听清时，你可以说一声“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(对不起，请您再说一遍好吗?) 或“I beg your pardon?”(对不起，请再说一遍好吗?)等，礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。
③ 问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句“Thank you for helping me.” 或“Thank you.”
④ 问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示 “在左(右)边”，英语用介词on或at均可。
2）用英语问路及其回答
① Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is?
打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?
② Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station?
劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?
③ Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital?
劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?
④ Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office?
请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?
⑤ Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station?
劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？
⑥ Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School?
劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?
⑦ Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park?
打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?
⑧ Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here?
打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近?
⑨ Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?
= Excuse me. Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?
请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?
3）指路的方法
① Take along with this street, and … is on you left.
② Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and you’ll find … is right there, on your left.
③… is behind (near, next to, on the left of) …
④ You can just take NO.111 bus, and get off at the second station. And you’ll see it.
⑤ Look! … is in front of us far away, right there!
Step 4 Practice
1) Rewrite the questions in 4a to make them more polite.
① Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit?
② How does this CD player work?
③ How do I get to the Central Library?
④ Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?
Get students write down their answers in their books.
2) What should each person ask in the following situations? Let students write down their answers and them say their answers one by one.
① Tim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?
Excuse me, would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here?
② Sally needs to mail a letter.
③ Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
④ Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
3) Ask students to write four questions that a tourist might ask about your city/ town. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
Step 5 Exercises
Translate the sentences into Chinese.
① 请你到那后给我打个电话好吗？
② 请在这条路的尽头向右转。
③ 你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗？
④ 你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉？
Step 6 Homework
假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游，你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的
东西，请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。
Section B1 (1a-2d)
Step 1 Revision
You are a tourist in a city, you want to know something about the city. Make a conversation about asking information politely.
A: Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
B: Sure, go east along this street, then you’ll see it.
A: Can you tell me if there is a delicious restaurant near here?
B: Sure. Walk along this street, the restaurant is on you right.
A: And do you know where the biggest hospital is?
B: Go down this street, turn left at the first crossing, you will see it.
A: After dinner, I want to buy a pair of shoes, would you mind telling me where the nearest supermarket is?
B: It’s over there, just across from you.
A: Haha! I see it. Thank you very much!
B: You are welcome.
Step 2 Lead in
1) Talk about places in your city.
2) Show some pictures of places and discuss what qualities are important for each place.
Step 3 1a & Pairwork
1a What qualities are important for each place? Write the words from the box next to each place below. Write the most important words first.
Places Qualities
restroom clean, uncrowded, convenient
museum interesting, quiet, uncrowded
restaurant clean, inexpensive, quiet
park beautiful, safe, big
subway uncrowded, safe, convenient
mall inexpensive, big, interesting, convenient, safe
Pair work
1b Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.
A: The Fun Arts Museum is really interesting.
B: Yes, and it’s beautiful, too.
A: ….
Step 4 Listening (1c)
1) Listen and check the sentences you hear.
Conversation 1
______ You can go to Green Land.
Conversation 2
_____ Could you tell me where the bookstore is?
2) Listen to the conversations and complete the sentences.(1c)
Conversation 1
The boy asks about ___________, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land.
Conversation 2
The girl asks about _________, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.
Conversation 3
The mother asks about ________. The father wants to go to a ________ museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _______ museum. The boy wants to go to a __________ museum. The older girl wants to go to an ______ museum. The clerk suggests they go to the _________ museum.
3) Listen again and answer the questions (1d)
Conversation 1
The boy asks about restaurants, the clerk suggests him go to Green Land, they have delicious salad.…
Step 5 Practice
Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourist.
A: Can you tell me where there’s good place to eat?
B: Of course. What kind of food do you like?
A: I’d like fresh vegetables.
B: You can go to Green Land, they have delicious salad.
A: ….
Step 6 Presentation
2a Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations.
Discuss them with your partner.
In a foreign country.
In public places like a bank, a post office, a library, a shopping mall, etc.
At school.
At home, especially when speaking to your elders.
Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA. He wants to go to a small town but he doesn't know the way now. What should he do?
Step 7 Discussion
Discuss the language you used to make this request (要求，请求). Was it the same each time? If not, discuss why not.
Step 8 Reading
1) Read the article and match paragraph with its main idea.
2d Read the article and underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.
Paragraph 1
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely (adv. 礼貌地)….
Paragraph 2
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. …
Paragraph 3
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please …?” or “May I ask …?”
Paragraph 4
However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. …
2) Read the article again and answer the questions.
Read paragraph 1 and answer the question.
What else do we need to learn besides asking a question correctly when you ask for help?
We need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Read paragraph 2 and answer the question.
What do we need to think about when you talk to different people?
We need to think about whom we speak to or how well we know them.
Read paragraph 3 and answer the question.
What can lead in to a request with a stranger on the street?
“Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but …” before asking for help.
2c Find all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.
Direct questions Polite requests
1. 1. Where are the restrooms?
2. When is the school trip?
3. Peter, tell me your e-mail address.
4. Where’s the post office?
1. Could you tell me where the restrooms are?
2. Excuse me, Mr. West.
Do you know when
the school trip is?
3. Peter, could you
please tell me
your e-mail address?
4. Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car?
2d Read the requests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.
Request Person Place
1. Will you pass the salt? A home
2. Do you know where I can change some money, please? B street
3. Could you tell me what just happened? A/B any public place/home
4. Can you please tell me where the nearest station is? B street
5. Excuse me, do you know what time it begins, please? B movie theater
6. Let me know when you’re ready, OK? A home
7. Could you possibly tell me the way to the village school? B street
Step 9 Language points
1. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
less + 形容词或副词，构成降级比较形式，相当于中文“不那么；稍许不……”之意。
e.g. His second movie is less interesting.
他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。
2. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
情态动词might 表达一种可能性及推测的不确定性，意思与表达可能性的may相当，表示“有可能，也许会”，但语气更加委婉，更不确定。
e.g. He might come, but it’s very unlikely.
他也许会来，但非常靠不住。
3. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
it作形式主语
【梳理】
在英语中，如果主语是较长的`动词不定式或一个句子，为了保持句子结构的平衡，避免头重脚轻，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。
常见的句型有：
1) It is + adj. (+ for + sb.) + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用来对to do sth. 进行说明。如：
It’s difficult for us to finish the work in an hour.
2) It is + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, wise等，用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明。
如：It’s kind of you to say so.
Step 10 Exercises
请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子（每空一词）。
1. 对他来说，回答那个问题是十分困难的。
It’s very hard ____ him ____ _______ that question.
2. 你这样说真是太好了。
It’s very kind ____ you ____ ____ so.
3. 我们在阅览室里保持安静是十分必要的。
It’s necessary ______ ______(should) keep quiet in the reading room.
It’s necessary for us _______ ______ ______ in the reading room.
Keys: 1. for; to answer 2. of, to say 3. that we, to keep quiet
Step 11 Homework
Write a guide to a place that you know well.
Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)
Step 1 Revision
1) Write down the phrases
① 提出礼貌的要求 ② 听起来更礼貌
③ 一个很直接的问题 ④ 请求帮助
⑤ 在不同的情形下 ⑥ 取决于
⑦ 你所用的表达方式 ⑧ 比如
⑨ 花时间导入 ⑩ 变得更擅长
2）Fill in the blanks according to 2b.
When you visit a _______ country, it is _________ to know how to ask for help ______. For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you _____ tell me where the ________ ___?” these are similar ________ for _________ you may ask.
Both are _______ English, but the first one sounds _____ polite. That is because it is a very ______ question. It is not enough to just ask a question ________. We also need to learn how to be polite — when we ask for _____.
In English, ___ in Chinese, we change the way we ______ in different _________. The expressions you use might _______ ___ whom you are speaking to ___ how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?” this might sound ________. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West, do you know when the school trip ___?”, this will sound _____ more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them ____.
It might seem more _______ to speak politely than _______. It is important to learn how to use _____ ________ in different situations. This will also help you ___________ better with other people.
Step 2 Presentation
Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English-speaking country. What would you like to know before you go? Write some polite, indirect questions about the following topics.
The topics are:
① The course you will study ② The time of the course
③ Where and what you can eat ④ Where you will stay
⑤ What activities you can do ⑥ Travel to the school
⑦ Other
Step 3 Practice
Make conversations according to the information in 3a.
Step 4 Writing
1) Write a polite letter to the school asking for the information you want to know. Use your notes in 3a.
In your letter, you should:
introduce yourself
say when you are coming
politely ask for information
thank the person for helping you
2) Use the following expressions to help you:
My name is … and I’m from …
I’ll be coming to your school for …
I’d like to know about …
I would like to thank you for…
I’m looking forward to your reply.
3）写作指导：本次写作内容是一封书信，信的开头和结尾已经给出。但我们还是要记住书信的格式，便于今后自己运用。信中首先要介绍自己，然后告诉你去他们学校的时间，然后同学们可根据在3a环节中所问到的问题来礼貌的询问你想知道的信息。
One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is He Wei and I’m from Beijing, China. I’ll be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. I will leave for your school on July 10th. I’d like to know more information about the school.
Could you tell me what course I will study in your school? And I also want to know when the course will start. I want to know where I will stay. Can you tell me? Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school? I like all kinds of activities. Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school?
The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school? I would like to thank you for helping me and I look forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
He Wei
Step 5 Self Check
1) Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
2) Write questions and answers using the words given.
Step 6 Language points
1. I’m looking forward to your reply.
look forward to期待，盼望。后面接名词或者动名词。
e.g. I look forward to your good news. 我等待你的好消息。
Look forward to hearing from you. 期待你的来信。
2. I would like to thank you for…
thanks for“因……而感谢”，是客套用语，thanks相当于thank you，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或V-ing。
e.g. Thanks for lending me the money. 多谢您借钱给我。
Thanks for reminding. I’d forgotten all about his coming this afternoon.
谢谢你提醒我，我完全忘了他今天下午要来。
3. I need to plan my time better.
1) plan sth. 计划某事，后接名词。
e.g. I want to plan my summer vacation. 我想要计划我的暑假。
2) plan to do sth. 计划去做某事，to是动词不定式。
e.g. They plan to have a sports meeting. 他们计划开运动会。
3) plan for sth. 关于……的计划，plan是名词。
Step 7 Homework
根据3b的内容写一封回信。
篇11：九年级英语课件
一、教学目标
1、语言目标
1）询问别人的学习方法
2）学习讨论各种学习方法和策略，学会评价各种学习方法的优劣
2、知识目标
1）How do you study for a test？
I study by ving .
2) the way to do sththe way of doing sth
have trouble doing sth 的用法
3、能力目标 1）通过讨论找到适合自己的学习方法，找出自己在英语学习中的困难
2）学会给出关于学习方法的建议
二、重点知识
1、重点单词
flashcard vocabulary aloud pronunciation memorize grammar frustrating quickly spoken pronounce mistakes challenge solution realize matter afraid complete impress trouble soft deal unless regard influence friendship development face
基本要求：会读、会写、会用。
2、重点短语
make mistakes be afraid to do sth laugh at enjoy doing sth
the way to do sth have trouble doing sthend up
spoken English practice doing sth too much look up
make vocabulary liststry one`s best to do sth
基本要求： 会读、会写、会用。
3、重点语法 1）How 引起的特殊疑问句及其回答
2）the way to do sth the way of doing sth
have trouble doing sth 的用法
基本要求：理解其含义，学以致用。
三、导学案
Section A
● 例析导学
1、They also have fun。
fun n. 乐趣 ，玩笑
【拓展】 1）have fun 意为―过的.快活‖相当于enjoy oneself have a good time
例如：You are sure to have fun at the party 。
2）have fun doing sth 意为―开开心心做谋事‖
例如： The children are having fun playing this game .
类似的结构还有have trouble /problems experience doing sth
2、…and then end up speaking in Chinese .
end up 结束,后接动词的v-ing形式
end up with 以……结束,以……而告终
例如: The game ended up with a song.
【拓展】 end 作名词
1.端，尖，末端，终点 例如： the end of the year
2.边缘；极点，极限例如：the end of the road
3.结局，结果。例如：the end of the story
3、……joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English . the best way to do sth 做谋事的最好方法
【拓展】 1)way 方式 , 方法 有两种用法the way to do sth
the way of doing sth
例如: This is the best way to solve the problem. 或 This is the best way of solving the problem.
2)way 道路 the way to sw eg. on one‘s way to 其中to 是介词后面跟表示地点的名词做宾语 例如: He got lost and couldn‘t find his way home.
4、Do you ever practice conversations with your friends ?
1) ever adv. 曾经
【拓展】一般用于疑问句,否定句中,表示频率。类似的词还有always ，usually ，often ，sometimes ，hardly ，ever ，never，用在行为动词之前，助动词之后。
2）practice n。& v. 练习,实习,实践,
practice doing sth. 练习干某事
例如:He practices running every morning .
5、I‘ve learned a lot that way .
a lot 很多,非常
【拓展】1)在句中做主语例如:A lot has been done about it .
2) 在句中做宾语 例如: You have done a lot for him .
3) 在句中做状语 ,且可修饰比较级
例如: He feels a lot better today .
4)a lot of 或 lots of 可修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数
例如:There are lots of differences between them.
6、S(于:www.cSSyq.co m 书 业 网)he added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all .
add v. 增加 ,补充说 , 继续说
【拓展】 1) add sth to sth. 添加 ,增加
例如: If you add five to nine ,you will get fourteen .
2)add up to 总计 例如: These numbers add up to 177 .
● 专项练习选择填空
1. The boys are going to have fun ____the picture.
A. drawB. to drawC drew D drawing
2.I am sorry I took your umbrella _____ .
A. because mistake B.with mistake c.by mistake d.by mistakes
3.Can‘t you see Tom and Jim _____football?
A.playingB. playC.to play D. played
4. My English teacher was very angry ______Tom .
A. atB.about c.withD.on
5.His mother is strict _____.
A.with himB.with he C.in himD.in he
6. When we practice English speaking ,we shouldn‘t end up ____in Chinese .
A. speak B. speaking C. to speaking D. with speak
7. Let‘s go swimming if it ____hot tomorrow.
A. will be B. would be C. is D. is going to be
8. Taiwan is ____the est of China and _____the west of Fujian province .
A.in;toB.to ;toC. on; toD. in; to
●句析导学
1. How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes.你怎样学习,准备应考？通过听录音。
How是用来提问―怎么，怎样‖的疑问词，引导一个特殊疑问句，经常用by加动词的Ving形式， 表示―通过……方式，方法‖或―借助某种手段‖
例如： How do you usually go to school ？ I go to school by bus。
He makes a living by working on the farm。
2.What about listening to tapes？ 听录音怎么样？
What about …？相当于How about…？后面可跟名词、代词或动词Ving形式。常用来提
出建议，征求意见或询问情况。相类似句子有Why not +v…？Let?s +v .Shall we +v ? You‘d better +v.
What abou /How about going boating with us ?
3.It‘s too hard to understand the voices .语音难以理解。
too +adj /adv +to do 表示‖太……而不能……‖,句中it是形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式。可与so…that 和enough…to do sth 改写.
例如: It‘s too heavy for me to caryy the box.
It isn‘t light enough for me to carry the box.
It‘s so heavy that I can‘t carry the box.
4、…he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly . watching movies 动名词做宾语,frustrating 形容词做宾语补足语
find +宾语+形容词 发现……例如: He finds English interesting.
不定式做宾语时,用find it adj.for sb. to do sth
He found it difficult to pass the exam.
●专项练习
1. Let the students make conversations about their own way of learning English, and how long he or she used it ,how he or she learns from it.
2. Let the students ask and answer in pairs according to the learning way of 3a. Talk about their ways of learning English.
篇12：人教版九年级英语unit2知识
单词
Mooncake ['mu:nke?k] n. 月饼
lantern [?l?nt? (r)n] n. 灯笼
stranger [?streind?? (r)] n. 陌生人
relative [?rel?tiv] n. 亲属;亲戚
put on 增加(体重);发胖
pound [paund] n. 磅(重量单位);英镑
folk [f?uk] adj. 民间的;民俗的
goddess [?g?des][?ɡɑd?s] n. 女神
whoever [hu:?ev? pron.无论是谁;不管谁;任何人
steal [sti:l] v. (stole [st?ul], stolen [st?ul?n]) 偷;窃取
lay [lei] v. (laid [leid], laid) 放置;产(卵)
lay out 摆开;布置
dessert [di?z?:(r)t] n.( 饭后)甜点;甜食
garden [ga:(r)dn] n. 花园;园子 tradition [tr??d??n] n.传统
admire [?d?mai? (r)] v. 欣赏;仰慕
tie [tai] n. 领带 v. 捆;束
haunted [?h?:ntid] adj.有鬼魂出没的 ghost [g?ust] n. 鬼;鬼魂
trick [trik] n. 花招;把戏
treat [tri:t] n. 款待;招待;请客
spider [?spaid?r)] n. 蜘蛛
Christmas [?krism?s] n. 圣诞节
lie [laI] v. (lay [leI],
lain [leIn]) 存在;平躺;处于
novel [?n?vl] [?na:vl] n.(长篇)小说
eve [i:v] n.(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜
dead [ded] adj.死的;失去生命的
business [?bizn?s] n. 生意;商业
punish [?p?nis] v. 处罚;惩罚 warn [w?:(r)n] v. 警告;告诫
end up 最终成为;最后处于
present [preznt] n. 现在;礼物 adj. 现在的
nobody [n?ub?di] [n?uba:di] pron. 没有人 warmth [w?:(r)mθ] n. 温暖;暖和
spread [spred] v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播
Macao [m??kau] 澳门
Chiang Mai [?t?i?n?maI], [d?a:nmaI] 清迈(泰城市)
Water Festiwal 泼水节
Mid-Autumn中秋节
Mother's Day母亲节
Father's Day 父亲节
Halloween [?h?l?u?i:n] 万圣节前夕
A Christmas Carol 《圣诞欢歌》(小说名)
Easter 复活节
Clara [?kla:r?] [?kler?] 克拉拉(女名)
Santa [?s?nt?] Claus [kl?:z] 圣诞老人
Charles [t?a:(r)lz] Dickens [?dik?nz] 查尔斯 ? 狄更斯(英)
Scrooge [skru:d?] 斯克鲁奇 n.(非正式)吝啬鬼
Jacob [?d?eik?b]
Marley [?ma:(r)li] 雅各布 ? 马利
篇13：人教版九年级英语unit2知识
知识梳理
【重点短语】1.put on 增加(体重);发胖
2.care about 关心; 在乎
3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于
4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……
5.shoot down 射下
6.used to do 过去常常做……
7.remind sb. of 使某人想起
8.give out 分发 发放
9.the water festival 泼水节
10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节
11.next year 明年
12.sound like 听起来像
13.each other 互相 彼此
14.in the shape of 以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置
18.come back 回来
19.as a result 结果 因此
20.Mother’s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
22.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思考
23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装
24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱
26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
27.between …and…在……和……之间
28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.the lantern festival 元宵节
30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假
32.be similar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走 洗掉
34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下
36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统
38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上
39.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…...
40.Father’s day 父亲节
【重点句型】1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about… ?What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?关于端午节，你最喜欢什么?
3. What a great day!多么美好的一天!
4 .1 wonder if…I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊!
6.What + 名词+主语+谓语!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
篇14：人教版九年级英语unit2知识
词汇精讲
1. put onput on在本课中意为“增加(体重);发胖”。例如：I can eat what I want but I never put on weight. 我想吃什么就吃什么，但是从来不发胖。【拓展】put on的其他用法：(1) 意为“穿上;戴上”。例如：It’s much too cold outside. You should put on your coat. 外面太冷了，你应该穿上外套。She put on her coat and went out. 她穿上大衣出去了。(2) 意为“上演;举办”。例如：The band is hoping to put on aUKshow before the end of the year.那个乐队希望年底之前在英国举办一场演出。
2. wish/hope(1) 相同点：表示“想;希望”，宾语可为to do,不能用doing。例如：I hope/wish to visit Guilin. 我希望去桂林观光。(2) 不同点：wish后可以跟复合宾语，即wish sb. to do sth.，而hope不能。例如：I wish you to go. (正) 我希望你去。I hope you to go. (误) 我希望你去。(3) 两者都可接that从句，但是“hope + that从句”表示希望，“wish + that从句”表示愿望，且从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。例如：I hope you’ll be better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。I wish I were really wealthy. 但愿我真的富有。(4) wish后可接双宾语。例如：We wish you a happy New Year! 我们祝你新年快乐!
3. missmiss为动词，意为“想念，思念”。例如：I’ll miss you when you go toCanada. 你到了加拿大以后，我一定会想你。 【拓展】(1) miss作动词还有“未击中，未抓住”的意思。例如：I tried to hit the ball but I missed. 我努力地想击中球，但却未成功。(2) miss还可意为“未赶上，错过”，是动词。例如：I missed the football match on TV last night. 我错过了昨天晚上电视中的足球赛。(3) miss与like; mind; finish; enjoy; practice; be busy; stop; can’t help; give up等词一样后接动词的-ing形式。例如：I don’t want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。
4. howeverhowever是副词，意为“不过;然而”，有转折的含义，相当于but，可位于句首、句中和句末。位于句首时，其后用逗号隔开;位于句中时，其前用分号或逗号，其后用逗号隔开;位于句末时，其前用逗号隔开。但but只能置于句首或句中。例如：She’s very intelligent. However, she’s quite lazy. 她非常聪明，但是她很懒惰。【拓展】however与but(1) however是副词，意为“不过;然而”，表转折时，与后面的句子用逗号隔开，不能与but连用。例如：My room is small. However, it’s comfortable. 的房间小，但很舒服。(2) but是连词，意为“但是”，表示转折时，与后面内容相连，不用逗号隔开。例如：She is young but very clever. 她虽然年轻但非常聪明。
5. dress updress up意为“装扮，乔装打扮”或者“穿上盛装，打扮”。例如：You don’t need dress up for the party. 你不必为这个聚会精心打扮。【拓展】dress up常与as;in连用构成短语dress up as…意为“装扮成……;乔装打扮成……”;dress up in…意为“穿上……”，后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。例如：He likes to dress up as a solider. 他喜欢装扮成军人。On Christmas Day we always dress up in red. 在圣诞节我们总是穿上红衣服。
6. care aboutcare about意为“担心;关心;在乎;对……感兴趣”。例如：Don’t you care about losing your job? 你难道不担心失去工作吗?I really care about the students in my class. 我真的很关心我班的学生。I don’t care about your opinion. 我对你的观点不感兴趣。【拓展】care about与care for的辨析：(1) care about意为“关心;在乎;介意”，强调出于责任感而“关心;在乎”。例如：My parents care about my health. 我父母关心我的健康。(2) care for可意为“照料;照顾”，与take care of同义;也可意为“喜欢”，多用于疑问句或否定句，其同义短语为be fond of。例如：Would you care for a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?He helped me care for my mother when I left. 我离开时，他帮我照顾我母亲。
7. remind(1) remind是及物动词，意思是“提醒、使某人想起”，经常和介词of连用构成动词短语remind somebody of somebody/something=remind somebody that+从句，意思是“使某人想起某事或者某人”。例如：Does that song remind you of your mother? 那首歌使你想起你的妈妈吗?
(2) 动词短语remind somebody to do something的意思是“提醒某人做某事”。例如：Please remind me to return the books to the library.
请提醒我把这些书还给图书馆。
8. promisepromise是动词，意为“允诺，答应”。其用法归纳如下：(1) 后接名词或代词作宾语，常可以带间接宾语，即构成promise sb. sth. 例如：He promised me the book. 他答应给我这本书。(2) promise to do sth. 意为“承诺/答应做某事”。例如：He promised to help us. 他答应要帮助我们。(3) promise sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“承诺/答应某人(不)做某事”。例如：I promise you not to say that. 我答应你不说那件事。(4) promise + that从句，意为“承诺……”。例如：He promised that he would come straight home. 他承诺他会直接回家。
篇15：高一英语必修二unit2课件
人教版高一英语必修二unit2课件
一、学生分析
Amber Room
教学对象为高中一年级学生，智力发展趋于成熟。他们的认知能力比初中阶段有了进一步的发展，渐渐形成用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力，因此我特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力。他们学习英语方法由死记硬背转型向理解型并应用到交际上，他们有自己的学习技能和策略，学会把语言学习与现实生活和兴趣联系起来。通过任务型课堂活动和学习，学生的学习自主性得到加强，不再认为英语的课堂学习很枯燥，主动参与到活动中去，成为课堂的主体，同时也加强了与他人交流合作的能力。学生已经完成了高中英语第一个模块的学习，渐渐习惯了我的教法。虽然一开始他们觉得与初中教学很不相同（初中老师注重手把手式的语法教学），但经过半个学期后，他们适应得很快，而且还取得一定的进步。他们会对课文内容提出自己的`疑惑和勇于阐述见解，并且从课内知识拓展到课外，通过多种渠道获取学习资源。不过，本班学生的水平参差不齐，有些差距还相当大。因此在教学过程中，布置的任务要兼顾各个层次的学生，使他们都有所收获。
二、教材分析
这一课是本单元第一个课时。在上这一节课前并没有让他们了解太多的与课文内容相关的知识，只是由于这课出现的人名和地方名比较多，我在课前教他们读了一下。我在备这一课时，发现它的 warming-up部分会花费比较长的时间，于是我没有采用，而使用了我自己另外准备的引入（只是花了4到5分钟的时间），让学生对这课的话题作好心理准备，也为了完成本单元的目标作了铺垫。我觉得在今后也必须合理使用手中的教材，根据学生水平和教学设计进行整合或
增减，让不同层次的学生在课堂上都有所收获。
三、教学目标
本课为阅读课型，主要介绍有关俄罗斯遗失琥珀屋的轶事。通过阅读使学生了解世界文化遗产，学会描述他们的起源、发展和保护等方面的情况。教师根据课文内容用不同的形式来让学生自己归纳，提高阅读技能。由于这课讲述国外文化遗产，学生会感到陌生，为了引起共鸣，因此要把中外文化遗产结合一起讨论。本课目的要使学生学会如何谈论文化遗产以及最后形成保护文物的意识。 教学内容大致分为以下几个方面：
1．看图片和听录音引入文化遗产这一话题。
2．从网上下载一些琥珀屋图片并展示给学生看，分辨新旧琥珀屋，给学生以感官上的刺激，而且有利于帮助学生对文章的理解。（一些生词用板书） 3．学生阅读课文后完成精读练习。 4．两人围绕琥珀屋设计小对话。 5．语言学习--难句解释。
6．小结文章，一是找关键线索，二是写作手法。
7．小组讨论，包括复述课文，加深对文章的理解，以及学生总结自己通过
本课学习学到了什么（达到教学目标--形成保护文物意识）。
四、教学策略
环环相扣，设计紧凑。先利用录音和图片引起兴趣，然后带着问题有目的地阅读文章，通过回答问题掌握细节，知道琥珀屋从形式－失踪－重建的过程，再从整体上把握它的结构、特色，学习用英语归纳以及复述，最后自己去小结上完这节课的收获，使他们的掌握阅读技巧的同时也增加了见识。在小组讨论过程中，
学会用英语口语判断别人给出的依据，并给出自己的观点。
采用多媒体教学，用一些有关文物的精美图片，引起学生对即将阅读的文章的兴趣，减少陌生感。
课前需要准备中外文物图片以及对这些图片简短的录音描述。
五、教学过程
（一） warming-up引入
教师用 PowerPoint分别展示三幅图片以及播放有关的三段介绍录音，并不需要学生详细记录细节，因为不是听力课，只是了解图片是什么地方，位于哪个国家等。
（ look at three pictures and listen to three tourist guide describe each of them. What do you think of them?） 1、3为学生所熟悉的 1. The Pyramids in Egypt 2. Machu Picchu in Peru 3. The Great Wall of China 然后问问题：
what do you think of them?
(They represent the culture of their countries, so they are called______) 引导学生讲出 cultural relics这个词组
接着分别说出 cultural relics的定义（学生个人观点）
（引入部分使学生对本节课的话题有所了解，而且很有兴趣了解其它文物）
（二） Reading使学生了解Amber Room形成、发展,经历了几个阶段
1、让学生解释文章的title—In Search of the Amber Room (Maybe it's lost) 2、为了让学生知道琥珀屋是什么样子，帮助理解文章，教师展示多张图片，新旧琥珀屋对照、外观、以及里面摆设的琥珀，金碧辉煌的琥珀屋使学生大开眼界，叹为观止，并学会分辨新旧。
3、先给出一系列问题，让学生带着问题阅读课文（scanning）。有目的性阅读是阅读训练一种技巧，并且提醒学生不用太多花大多注意力在人名、地名上面，而假设自己正在读一本侦探小说，集中精力探究事情的发生经过。 4、阅读后学生回答问题（大部分学生能找到答案）
5、在了解细节的基础上，再次阅读(skimming)。全班分5个小组，分配任务给每一个组，文章共有5段，每组概括一个段落的大意，而且要求使用不超过3个单词来概括，既降低了难度又提高了学生归纳能力。
（三） Difficult points
因为只是阅读课，语言点不作详解，是为下个课时作准备，分别找出 4句
难句，让学生进行解释，一一说明属于什么从句（分别有宾从、状从、定从、主从）（从句是学生的薄弱环节），为学生扫除阅读障碍。
l. Frederic WilliamⅠ,the king of Prussia could never have imagined that his greatest gift to Russian people would have such a strange history. 2. Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape. 3. This was a time when the two countries were at war. 4. There is not doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg .
（四） Summing-up（总结）
学生掌握每段大意后，从总体上把握文章结构和特点
1、找出与Amber Room有关的重要线索（3个人物、2个国家、1个组织） 2、分析写作手法（时间顺序及都用了一般过去时描述已发生的事情）：让学生将来进行写作训练描述某事经过时，可以模仿这篇文章的手法 （五） Group-work(task)4人小组
学生此时已非常熟悉文章内容及结构，进入用英语进行交际环节 1、复述课文，教师给出一段文字，中间有不少空格，学生根据课文内容填写空格（learn how to talk about cultural relics） Fill in the blanks:
The Amber Room was made________. Frederick WilliamⅠ________.It soon became part of the Czar's winter palace in St. Petersburg . Later, CatherineⅡ________and she told her artists to________. In September, 1941，the Nazi Germany army secretly ________. After that, what happened to the Amber Room________. Now Russians and Germans have ________much like the old one.
2、谈谈自己从中的收获（What can you learn from the text?）
学生都能说出要保护文物（完成本课教学目标） 至于怎样保护，因时间关系留待下个课时再讨论。
（六）布置作业：复习课文及写一篇如何保护家乡某一文物的文章。
